• IEEE C37.102-2006 REDLINE

    Withdrawn A Withdrawn Standard is one, which is removed from sale, and its unique number can no longer be used. The Standard can be withdrawn and not replaced, or it can be withdrawn and replaced by a Standard with a different number.

    IEEE Guide for AC Generator Protection

    Available format(s):  PDF

    Withdrawn date:  30-03-2023

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  16-02-2007

    Publisher:  Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    1 Scope
      1.1 Description of the guide
    2 Normative references
    3 Description of generators, excitation systems, and generating
      station arrangements
      3.1 Generator winding design and arrangements
      3.2 Generator grounding
      3.3 Excitation systems
      3.4 Generating station arrangements
    4 Protection requirements
      4.1 Generator stator thermal protection
      4.2 Field thermal protection
      4.3 Generator stator fault protection
      4.4 Generator rotor field protection
      4.5 Generator abnormal operating conditions
      4.6 Backup protection
      4.7 Generator breaker failure protection
      4.8 Excitation system protection
      4.9 Power transformer protection through mechanical fault
          detection
    5 Other protective considerations
      5.1 Current transformers
      5.2 Voltage transformers
      5.3 Protection during start-up or shutdown
      5.4 Inadvertent energizing
      5.5 Subsynchronous resonance (SSR)
      5.6 Transmission line reclosing near generating stations
      5.7 Synchronizing
    6 Multifunction generator protection systems
      6.1 Introduction
      6.2 Application on a typical generating unit
      6.3 Testing of MGPSs
    7 Protection specification
      7.1 Protective arrangements
      7.2 Protective functions
    Annex A (informative) Sample calculations for settings of
            generator protection functions
    Annex B (informative) Bibliography

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Provides a review of the generally accepted forms of protection for the synchronous generator and its excitation system. It summarizes the use of relays and devices and serves as a guide for the selection of equipment to obtain adequate protection.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee Power System Relaying and Control
    Development Note Supersedes IEEE DRAFT C37.102. (02/2007)
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers
    Status Withdrawn
    Supersedes

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    IEEE DRAFT C37.119 : D7 2005 GUIDE FOR BREAKER FAILURE PROTECTION OF POWER CIRCUIT BREAKERS
    IEEE DRAFT C37.95 : D6 99 DRAFT GUIDE FOR PROTECTIVE RELAYING OF UTILITY CONSUMER INTERCONNECTIONS
    IEEE 1665 : 2009 GUIDE FOR THE REWIND OF SYNCHRONOUS GENERATORS, 50 HZ AND 60 HZ, RATED 1 MVA AND ABOVE
    IEEE C37.113-1999 IEEE Guide for Protective Relay Applications to Transmission Lines
    IEEE C37.96-2012 IEEE Guide for AC Motor Protection
    IEEE C37.119-2016 IEEE Guide for Breaker Failure Protection of Power Circuit Breakers
    (INACTIVE RECORD)IEEE C50.12 : 2005 SALIENT-POLE 50 HZ AND 60 HZ SYNCHRONOUS GENERATORS AND GENERATOR/MOTORS FOR HYDRAULIC TURBINE APPLICATIONS RATED 5 MVA AND ABOVE
    IEEE C37.119-2005 IEEE Guide for Breaker Failure Protection of Power Circuit Breakers
    IEEE DRAFT C50.12 : D10 2004 SALIENT-POLE 50 AND 60 HZ SYNCHRONOUS GENERATORS AND GENERATOR/MOTORS FOR HYDRAULIC TURBINE APPLICATIONS RATED 5 MVA AND ABOVE
    I.S. EN ISO 14224:2016 PETROLEUM, PETROCHEMICAL AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - COLLECTION AND EXCHANGE OF RELIABILITY AND MAINTENANCE DATA FOR EQUIPMENT (ISO 14224:2016)
    IEEE C57.116-2014 IEEE Guide for Transformers Directly Connected to Generators
    IEEE C37.101-2006 REDLINE IEEE Guide for Generator Ground Protection
    IEEE DRAFT C37.91 : D7.0 2006 PROTECTING POWER TRANSFORMERS
    IEEE DRAFT C37.102 : D8 2006 AC GENERATOR PROTECTION
    IEEE C50.13 : 2014 CYLINDRICAL-ROTOR 50 HZ AND 60 HZ, SYNCHRONOUS GENERATORS RATED 10 MVA AND ABOVE
    IEEE 1547-2003 IEEE Standard for Interconnecting Distributed Resources with Electric Power Systems
    ISO 14224:2016 Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries Collection and exchange of reliability and maintenance data for equipment
    IEEE DRAFT 67 : D5 2005 GUIDE FOR THE OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF TURBINE GENERATORS
    IEEE 1129-2014 IEEE Guide for Online Monitoring of Large Synchronous Generators (10 MVA and Above)
    IEEE C37.91-2008 REDLINE IEEE Guide for Protecting Power Transformers
    IEEE C37.233 : 2009 GUIDE FOR POWER SYSTEM PROTECTION TESTING
    IEEE C62.92.2-1989 IEEE Guide for the Application of Neutral Grounding in Electrical Utility Systems, Part II - Grounding of Synchronous Generator Systems
    IEEE 242-2001 IEEE Recommended Practice for Protection and Coordination of Industrial and Commercial Power Systems (IEEE Buff Book)
    IEEE C37.246-2017 IEEE Guide for Protection Systems of Transmission-to-Generation Interconnections
    IEEE 421.5-2005 IEEE Recommended Practice for Excitation System Models for Power System Stability Studies
    IEEE DRAFT C37.96 : D5 99 DRAFT GUIDE FOR AC MOTOR PROTECTION
    IEEE C37.95-2014 IEEE Guide for Protective Relaying of Utility-Consumer Interconnections
    API 14FZ : 2013 RECOMMENDED PRACTICE FOR DESIGN, INSTALLATION, AND MAINTENANCE OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS FOR FIXED AND FLOATING OFFSHORE PETROLEUM FACILITIES FOR UNCLASSIFIED AND CLASS 1, ZONE 0, ZONE 1, AND ZONE 2 LOCATIONS
    BS EN ISO 14224:2016 Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries. Collection and exchange of reliability and maintenance data for equipment
    IEEE C50.13-2014 IEEE Standard for Cylindrical-Rotor 50 Hz and 60 Hz Synchronous Generators Rated 10 MVA and Above
    IEEE 1020-2023 IEEE Guide for Control of Small (100 kVA to 5 MVA) Hydroelectric Power Plants
    IEEE 67-2005 IEEE Guide for Operation and Maintenance of Turbine Generators

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    IEEE C37.91-2008 REDLINE IEEE Guide for Protecting Power Transformers
    IEEE C62.92.2-1989 IEEE Guide for the Application of Neutral Grounding in Electrical Utility Systems, Part II - Grounding of Synchronous Generator Systems
    IEEE C37.110-1996 IEEE Guide for the Application of Current Transformers Used for Protective Relaying Purposes
    IEEE 32-1972 IEEE Standard Requirements, Terminology, and Test Procedures for Neutral Grounding Devices
    IEEE C57.13.3-2014 REDLINE IEEE Guide for Grounding of Instrument Transformer Secondary Circuits and Cases
    (INACTIVE RECORD)IEEE C50.12 : 2005 SALIENT-POLE 50 HZ AND 60 HZ SYNCHRONOUS GENERATORS AND GENERATOR/MOTORS FOR HYDRAULIC TURBINE APPLICATIONS RATED 5 MVA AND ABOVE
    IEEE C37.91-2000 IEEE Guide for Protective Relay Applications to Power Transformers
    ANSI C50.10 : 1990 ROTATING ELECTRICAL MACHINERY - SYNCHRONOUS MACHINES
    IEC 60034-3:2007 Rotating electrical machines - Part 3: Specific requirements for synchronous generators driven by steam turbines or combustion gas turbines
    IEEE C50.13-2005 IEEE Standard for Cylindrical-Rotor 50 Hz and 60 Hz Synchronous Generators Rated 10 MVA and Above
    IEEE 142 : 2007 GROUNDING OF INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL POWER SYSTEMS
    IEEE 502-1985 IEEE Guide for Protection, Interlocking, and Control of Fossil-Fueled Unit-Connected Steam Stations
    IEC 60034-1:2017 Rotating electrical machines - Part 1: Rating and performance
    IEEE C57.13-1993 IEEE Standard Requirements for Instrument Transformers
    IEEE 421.1-1986 IEEE Standard Definitions for Excitation Systems for Synchronous Machines
    IEEE C57.13.3-1983 IEEE Guide for the Grounding of Instrument Transformer Secondary Circuits and Cases
    IEEE 142-1991 IEEE Recommended Practice for Grounding of Industrial and Commercial Power Systems
    IEEE C50.13 : 2014 CYLINDRICAL-ROTOR 50 HZ AND 60 HZ, SYNCHRONOUS GENERATORS RATED 10 MVA AND ABOVE
    IEEE C37.101-2006 REDLINE IEEE Guide for Generator Ground Protection
    IEEE 67-1990 IEEE Guide for Operation and Maintenance of Turbine Generators
    IEEE C50.13-2014 IEEE Standard for Cylindrical-Rotor 50 Hz and 60 Hz Synchronous Generators Rated 10 MVA and Above
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