• BS EN 60731:2012

    Current The latest, up-to-date edition.

    Medical electrical equipment. Dosimeters with ionization chambers as used in radiotherapy

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  31-07-2012

    Publisher:  British Standards Institution

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    INTRODUCTION
    1 Scope and object
    2 Normative references
    3 Terms and definitions
    4 General requirements
    5 CHAMBER ASSEMBLY performance requirements
    6 MEASURING ASSEMBLY performance requirements
    7 STABILITY CHECK DEVICE performance requirements
    8 Constructional requirements as related to PERFORMANCE
       CHARACTERISTICS
    9 Marking
    10 ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTS
    Annex A (informative) - Values, error and UNCERTAINTY
    Annex B (normative) - Test equipment for cable microphony
    Annex C (normative) - UNCERTAINTY OF MEASUREMENT
    Bibliography
    Index of defined terms used in this standard
    Annex ZA (normative) - Normative references to international
             publications with their corresponding European
             publications

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Defines the performance requirements of radiotherapy DOSIMETERS, intended for the measurement of ABSORBED DOSE TO WATER or AIR KERMA (and their rates and spatial distributions) in PHOTON, ELECTRON, proton or heavy ion RADIATION FIELDS as USED in RADIOTHERAPY.

    Scope - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    IEC 60731:2011 specifies the performance requirements of radiotherapy dosimeters, intended for the measurement of absorbed dose to water or air kerma (and their rates and spatial distributions) in photon, electron, proton or heavy ion radiation fields as used in radiotherapy. The dose monitoring systems incorporated in radiotherapy treatment machines are not covered by this standard, neither are the re-entrant ionization chambers used for brachytherapy source calibration and constancy check devices. IEC 60731:2011 is applicable to the following types of dosimeter:
    a) field-class dosimeters normally used for
    1) in vivo skin surface or intracavitary measurements of dose on patients.
    2) in vivo skin surface or intracavitary measurements of dose on patients.
    b) reference-class dosimeters normally used for the calibration of field-class dosimeters;
    c) scanning-class dosimeters normally used for relative dose distribution measurements with a scanning system such as an automatic water phantom.
    The object of this standard is:
    - to establish requirements for a satisfactory level of performance for radiotherapy dosimeters;
    - to standardize methods for the determination of compliance with this level of performance.
    Three levels of performance are specified:
    - a lower level of performance applying to field-class dosimeters;
    - a higher level of performance applying to reference-class dosimeters;
    - a specific level of performance applying to scanning-class dosimeters.
    This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 1997 and its Amendment 1 (2002) and constitutes a technical revision. The technical modifications versus the second edition of this standard concerns performance requirements of radiotherapy dosimeters intended for the measurement of absorbed dose to water or air kerma in heavy ion radiation fields and scanning-class dosimeters normally used for relative dose distribution measurements with a scanning system such as an automatic water phantom.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee CH/62/3
    Development Note Supersedes 01/560901 DC and 95/560310 DC. (11/2003) 1997 version along with its amendment remain current & will be withdrawn on 14/03/2015. Supersedes 09/30194820 DC. (07/2012)
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher British Standards Institution
    Status Current
    Supersedes

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    EN 60601-2-8:2015/A1:2016 MEDICAL ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT - PART 2-8: PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR THE BASIC SAFETY AND ESSENTIAL PERFORMANCE OF THERAPEUTIC X-RAY EQUIPMENT OPERATING IN THE RANGE 10 KV TO 1 MV (IEC 60601-2-8:2010/A1:2015)
    IEC 60051-1:2016 Direct acting indicating analogue electrical measuring instruments and their accessories - Part 1: Definitions and general requirements common to all parts
    EN 60601-1-3 : 2008 AMD 11 2016 MEDICAL ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT - PART 1-3: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR BASIC SAFETY AND ESSENTIAL PERFORMANCE - COLLATERAL STANDARD: RADIATION PROTECTION IN DIAGNOSTIC X-RAY EQUIPMENT (IEC 60601-1-3:2008/A1:2013)
    IEC 61187:1993 Electrical and electronic measuring equipment - Documentation
    EN 61267:2006 Medical diagnostic X-ray equipment - Radiation conditions for use in the determination of characteristics
    IEC 60601-1:2005+AMD1:2012 CSV Medical electrical equipment - Part 1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance
    EN 61676:2002/A1:2009 MEDICAL ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT - DOSIMETRIC INSTRUMENTS USED FOR NON-INVASIVE MEASUREMENT OF X-RAY TUBE VOLTAGE IN DIAGNOSTIC RADIOLOGY
    IEC TR 60788:2004 Medical electrical equipment - Glossary of defined terms
    IEC 60601-2-8:2010+AMD1:2015 CSV Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-8: Particular requirements forthe basic safety and essential performance of therapeutic X-ray equipment operating in the range 10 kV to 1 MV
    IEC 60976:2007 Medical electrical equipment - Medical electron accelerators - Functional performance characteristics
    IEC 60601-1-2:2014 Medical electrical equipment - Part 1-2: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance - Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic disturbances - Requirements and tests
    ISO/IEC Guide 99:2007 International vocabulary of metrology Basic and general concepts and associated terms (VIM)
    EN 60601-1-2:2015 Medical electrical equipment - Part 1-2: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance - Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic disturbances - Requirements and tests
    IEC 60601-1-3:2008+AMD1:2013 CSV Medical electrical equipment - Part 1-3: General requirements forbasic safety and essential performance - Collateral Standard: Radiation protection in diagnostic X-ray equipment
    EN 61187:1994/corrigendum:1995 ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC MEASURING EQUIPMENT - DOCUMENTATION
    IEC 61676:2002+AMD1:2008 CSV Medical electrical equipment - Dosimetric instruments used for non-invasive measurement of X-ray tube voltage in diagnostic radiology
    EN 60976:2007 Medical electrical equipment - Medical electron accelerators - Functional performance characteristics
    EN 61010-1:2010 Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use - Part 1: General requirements
    IEC 61267:2005 Medical diagnostic X-ray equipment - Radiation conditions for use in the determination of characteristics
    IEC 61010-1:2010+AMD1:2016 CSV Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use - Part 1: General requirements
    ISO/IEC Guide 98-3:2008 Uncertainty of measurement — Part 3: Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement (GUM:1995)
    ISO 3534-1:2006 Statistics — Vocabulary and symbols — Part 1: General statistical terms and terms used in probability
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