This part of ISO11608 specifies requirements and test methods for the automated functions of needle-based injection systems with automated functions (NIS-AUTO), for the administration of medicinal products in humans, including but not limited to: drug product preparation (e.g. reconstitution); needle preparation; air removal; priming; dose setting; actuation; needle insertion; injection of the medicinal product; disabling the NIS-AUTO; needle retraction; needle shielding; needle hiding; sharps injury protection; needle removal.