• PD 6545:2005

    Current The latest, up-to-date edition.

    Intended use of human head and ear simulators-guide

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  23-02-2005

    Publisher:  British Standards Institution

    Add To Cart

    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committees responsible
    Foreword
    Introduction
    1 Scope
    2 Glossary of terms
    3 Ear simulators
    4 Transducers
    5 Applications for audiological purposes
    6 Applications in telecommunications
    7 Applications in audio engineering
    8 Applications in hearing protection
    Annex A (informative) Standard head and ear simulator
    Annex B (informative) Uncertainty of measurement
    Bibliography

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Defines and gives guidance on the range of currently available standardized head and torso simulators, and ear simulators in the fields of audiology, telecommunications, audio engineering and hearing protection.

    Scope - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    This Published Document describes and gives guidance on the range of currently available standardized head and torso simulators, and ear simulators in the fields of audiology, telecommunications, audio engineering and hearing protection.

    This guide describes ear simulators of the following types and their applications:

    1. — acoustic couplers;
    2. — artificial ears/occluded ear simulators;
    3. — head and torso simulators;
    4. — mechanical couplers for the calibration of bone vibrators.

    The guide also describes the range of earphones available and how they are to be measured on appropriate ear simulators.

    The guide does not describe the effects on the measurement of performance due to using different forms of test stimuli. The guide does not indicate the performance of a transducer (earphone or bone vibrator) on any individual person or the perceptual qualities of a listener using a transducer.

    NOTE All documents referred to in the text are listed in the Bibliography

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee EPL/29
    Development Note Reviewed and confirmed by BSI, December 2011. (11/2011)
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher British Standards Institution
    Status Current

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    BS EN 24869-3:1994 Acoustics. Hearing protectors Simplified method for the measurement of insertion loss of ear-muff type protectors for quality inspection purposes
    BS 7154:1989 Specification for conference systems: electrical and audio requirements
    ISO/IEC 17025:2005 General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories
    ANSI/ASA S3.7 : 2016 METHOD FOR MEASUREMENT AND CALIBRATION OF EARPHONES
    BS EN 352-7:2002 Hearing protectors. Safety requirements and testing Level-dependent ear-plugs
    IEC 60118-7:2005 Electroacoustics - Hearing aids - Part 7: Measurement of the performance characteristics of hearing aids for production, supply and delivery quality assurance purposes
    BS EN 60118-13:2011 Electroacoustics. Hearing aids Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
    BS EN ISO 389-7 : 2005 ACOUSTICS - REFERENCE ZERO FOR THE CALIBRATION OF AUDIOMETRIC EQUIPMENT - PART 7: REFERENCE THRESHOLD OF HEARING UNDER FREE-FIELD AND DIFFUSE-FIELD LISTENING CONDITIONS (ISO 389-7:2005)
    IEC 60373:1990 Mechanical coupler for measurements on bone vibrators
    ISO 389-4:1994 Acoustics Reference zero for the calibration of audiometric equipment Part 4: Reference levels for narrow-band masking noise
    BS EN 60318-3:2015 Electroacoustics. Simulators of human head and ear Acoustic coupler for the calibration of supra-aural earphones used in audiometry
    BS EN 60318-2:1998 Electroacoustics. Simulators of human head and ear An interim acoustic coupler for the calibration of audiometric earphones in the extended high-frequency range
    ISO 389-7:2005 Acoustics Reference zero for the calibration of audiometric equipment Part 7: Reference threshold of hearing under free-field and diffuse-field listening conditions
    BS 6083-3:1991 Hearing aids Methods for measurement of electroacoustical characteristics of hearing aid equipment not entirely worn on the listener
    IEC 60318-3:2014 Electroacoustics - Simulators of human head and ear - Part 3: Acoustic coupler for the calibration of supra-aural earphones used in audiometry
    BS 6840-7(1996) : 1996 SOUND SYSTEM EQUIPMENT - PART 7: HEADPHONES AND EARPHONES
    PD 6461-3:1995 General metrology Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement (GUM)
    IEC 60118-1:1995+AMD1:1998 CSV Hearing aids - Part 1: Hearing aids with induction pick-up coil input
    BS 6397:1983 Specification for scales and sizes for plotting frequency characteristics and polar diagrams
    IEC 61094-4:1995 Measurement microphones - Part 4: Specifications for working standard microphones
    IEC 60914:1988 Conference systems - Electrical and audio requirements
    IEC 60942:2003 Electroacoustics - Sound calibrators
    BS EN 60118-0:2015 Electroacoustics. Hearing aids Measurement of the performance characteristics of hearing aids
    BS EN ISO 389-1:2000 Acoustics. Reference zero for the calibration of audiometric equipment Reference equivalent threshold sound pressure levels for pure tones and supra-aural earphones
    BS EN 60118-7:2005 Electroacoustics. Hearing aids Measurement of the performance characteristics of hearing aids for production, supply and delivery quality assurance purposes
    IEC 60118-13:2016 Electroacoustics - Hearing aids - Part 13: Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
    BS EN ISO 389-4:1999 Acoustics. Reference zero for the calibration of audiometric equipment Reference levels for narrow-band masking noise
    IEC 61094-1:2000 Measurement microphones - Part 1: Specifications for laboratory standard microphones
    ISO 11904-2:2004 Acoustics Determination of sound immission from sound sources placed close to the ear Part 2: Technique using a manikin
    ISO/TR 389-5:1998 Acoustics Reference zero for the calibration of audiometric equipment Part 5: Reference equivalent threshold sound pressure levels for pure tones in the frequency range 8 kHz to 16 kHz
    BS EN 352-6:2002 Hearing protectors. Safety requirements and testing Ear-muffs with electrical audio input
    ISO 4869-1:1990 Acoustics Hearing protectors Part 1: Subjective method for the measurement of sound attenuation
    IEC 60126:1973 IEC reference coupler for the measurement of hearing aids using earphones coupled to the ear by means of ear inserts
    IEC 61027:1991 Instruments for the measurement of aural acoustic impedance/admittance
    IEC 60711:1981 Occluded-ear simulator for the measurement of earphones coupled to the ear by ear inserts
    BS EN 61027:1993 Specification for instruments for the measurement of aural acoustic impedance/admittance
    IEC 60268-7:2010 Sound system equipment - Part 7: Headphones and earphones
    BS EN 352-1:2002 Hearing protectors. Safety requirements and testing Ear-muffs
    BS EN ISO 4869-4:2000 Acoustics. Hearing protectors Measurement of effective sound pressure levels for level-dependent sound-restoration ear muffs
    BS EN 61094-4:1996 Specification for measurement microphones Specifications for working standard microphones
    IEC 60050-801:1994 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Part 801: Acoustics and electroacoustics
    BS 6083-8:1985 Hearing aids Methods for measurement of the performance characteristics of hearing aids under simulated in situ working conditions
    BS EN 60118-2:1996 Hearing aids Methods for measurement of electroacoustical characteristics of hearing aids with automatic gain control circuits
    BS 4009:1991 Specification for artificial mastoids for the calibration of bone vibrators used in hearing aids and audiometers
    BS EN 60318-1:2009 Electroacoustics. Simulators of human head and ear Ear simulator for the measurement of supra-aural and circumaural earphones
    BS EN ISO 389-5:2006 Acoustics. Reference zero for the calibration of audiometric equipment Reference equivalent threshold sound pressure levels for pure tones in the frequency range 8 kHz to 16 kHz
    IEC 60318-2:1998 Electroacoustics - Simulators of human head and ear - Part 2: An interim acoustic coupler for the calibration of audiometric earphones in the extended high-frequency range
    ISO 389-1:1998 Acoustics Reference zero for the calibration of audiometric equipment Part 1: Reference equivalent threshold sound pressure levels for pure tones and supra-aural earphones
    BS EN ISO 8253-1:2010 Acoustics. Audiometric test methods Pure-tone air and bone conduction audiometry
    BS EN 60268-7:2011 Sound system equipment Headphones and earphones
    BS EN 352-2:2002 Hearing protectors. Safety requirements and testing Ear-plugs
    IEC 60263:1982 Scales and sizes for plotting frequency characteristics and polar diagrams
    ISO/TR 4869-3:1989 Acoustics Hearing protectors Part 3: Simplified method for the measurement of insertion loss of ear-muff type protectors for quality inspection purposes
    ISO 8253-1:2010 Acoustics Audiometric test methods Part 1: Pure-tone air and bone conduction audiometry
    BS EN 352-4:2001 Hearing protectors. Safety requirements and testing Level-dependent ear-muffs
    BS EN 50332-1:2013 Sound system equipment: Headphones and earphones associated with personal music players. Maximum sound pressure level measurement methodology General method for \'one package equipment\'
    ISO/TR 4869-4:1998 Acoustics Hearing protectors Part 4: Measurement of effective sound pressure levels for level-dependent sound-restoration ear-muffs
    IEC 60268-1:1985 Sound system equipment. Part 1: General
    BS 6840-1:1987 Sound system equipment Methods for specifying and measuring general characteristics used for equipment performance
    ISO 389-2:1994 Acoustics Reference zero for the calibration of audiometric equipment Part 2: Reference equivalent threshold sound pressure levels for pure tones and insert earphones
    IEC 60118-8:2005 Electroacoustics - Hearing aids - Part 8: Methods of measurement of performance characteristics of hearing aids under simulated [in situ] working conditions
    BS EN 352-5:2002 Hearing protectors. Safety requirements and testing Active noise reduction ear muffs
    BS 6310:1982 Specification for occluded-ear simulator for the measurement of earphones coupled to the ear by ear inserts
    BS EN ISO 11904-1:2002 Acoustics. Determination of sound immission from sound sources placed close to the ear. Technique using a microphone in a real ear (MIRE technique)
    BS EN 352-3:2002 Hearing protectors. Safety requirements and testing Ear-muffs attached to an industrial safety helmet
    IEC TR 60959:1990 Provisional head and torso simulator for acoustic measurements on air conduction hearing aids
    BS EN 24869-1:1993 Acoustics. Hearing protectors Sound attenuation of hearing protectors. Subjective method of measurement
    ISO 11904-1:2002 Acoustics — Determination of sound immission from sound sources placed close to the ear — Part 1: Technique using a microphone in a real ear (MIRE technique)
    IEC 60118-3:1983 Hearing aids. Part 3: Hearing aid equipment not entirely worn on the listener
    BS EN 61094-1:2001 Specification for measurement microphones Specifications for laboratory standard microphones
    BS EN 60942:2003 Electroacoustics. Sound calibrators
    IEC 60118-0:2015 Electroacoustics - Hearing aids - Part 0: Measurement of the performance characteristics of hearing aids
    IEC 60118-2:1983 Hearing aids. Part 2: Hearing aids with automatic gain control circuits
    IEC 60318-1:2009 Electroacoustics - Simulators of human head and ear - Part 1: Ear simulator for the measurement of supra-aural and circumaural earphones
    BS 6111:1981 Specification for reference coupler for the measurement of hearing aids using earphones coupled to the ear by means of ear inserts
    BS EN ISO 389-2:1997 Acoustics. Reference zero for the calibration of audiometric equipment Reference equivalent threshold sound pressure levels for pure tones and insert earphones
    ISO 3534-1:2006 Statistics — Vocabulary and symbols — Part 1: General statistical terms and terms used in probability
    BS EN 60118-1:1995 Hearing aids Hearing aids with induction pick-up coil input
    • Access your standards online with a subscription

      Features

      • Simple online access to standards, technical information and regulations
      • Critical updates of standards and customisable alerts and notifications
      • Multi - user online standards collection: secure, flexibile and cost effective