• BS 5724-2.15:1989

    Current The latest, up-to-date edition.

    Medical electrical equipment. Particular requirements for safety Specification for capacitor discharge X-ray generators

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  31-10-1989

    Publisher:  British Standards Institution

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    National foreword
    Committees responsible
    Section one: General
    Clause
    1. Scope and object
    1.1 Scope
    1.2 Object
    1.3 Particular Standards
    1.4 Environmental conditions
    2. Terminology and definitions
    2.12 Miscellaneous
    3. General requirements
    3.101 Conventional meanings of electrical quantities
    3.102 Radiation quantities
    4. General requirements for tests
    4.1 Type tests and routine tests
    4.10 Moisture pre-conditioning treatment
    5. Classification
    6. Identification, marking and documents
    6.1 Marking on the outside of equipment or equipment
           parts
    6.2 Marking on the inside of equipment or equipment
           parts
    6.7 Indicator lights and push buttons
    6.8 ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTS
    7. Power input
    Section two: Safety requirements
    8. Basic safety categories
    9. Removable protective means
    10. Special environmental conditions
    11. Special measures with respect to safety
    12. SINGLE FAULT CONDITION
    Section three: Protection against electric shock hazards
    13. General
    14. Requirements related to classification
    15. Limitation of voltage and/or current
    16. Enclosures and PROTECTIVE COVERS
    17. Insulation and PROTECTIVE IMPEDANCES
    18. Earthing and potential equalization
    19. Continuous LEAKAGE CURRENTS and PATIENT AUXILIARY
         CURRENTS
    19.3 Allowable values
    20. Dielectric strength
    20.3 Values of test voltages
    20.4 Tests
    Section four: Protection against mechanical hazards
    21. Mechanical strength
    22. Moving parts
    23. Surfaces, corners and edges
    24. Stability and transportability
    25. Expelled parts
    26. Vibration and noise
    27. Pneumatic and hydraulic power
    28. Suspended masses
    Section five: Protection against hazards from unwanted
    or excessive radiation
    29. X-radiation
    29.1 X-RADIATION generated by diagnostic CAPACITOR
           DISCHARGE X-RAY GENERATORS
    30. Alpha, beta, gamma, neutron radiation and other
         particle radiation
    31. Microwave radiation
    32. Light radiation (including visual radiation and
         lasers)
    33. Infra-red radiation
    34. Ultra-violet radiation
    35. Acoustical energy (including ultrasonics)
    36. Electromagnetic compatibility
    Section six: Protection against the hazards of explosions
    in medically used rooms
    37. General
    38. Classification, marking and ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTS
         of ANAESTHETIC-PROOF EQUIPMENT
    39. Common requirements for "AP" and "APG" equipment
    40. Requirements and tests for ANAESTHETIC-PROOF
         EQUIPMENT, equipment parts or components (AP)
    41. Requirements and tests for ANAESTHETIC-PROOF
         CATEGORY G EQUIPMENT, equipment parts or components
    Section seven: Protection against excessive temperatures,
    fire and other hazards, such as human errors
    42. Excessive temperatures
    42.1 Addition
    42.5 Guards
    43. Fire prevention
    44. Overflow, spillage, leakage, humidity, ingress of
         liquids, cleaning, sterilization and disinfection
    45. Pressure vessels and parts subject to pressure
    46. Human errors
    47. Electrostatic charges
    48. Materials in APPLIED PARTS in contact with the body
         of the PATIENT
    49. Interruption of the power supply
    Section eight: Accuracy of operating data and protection
    against incorrect output
    50. Accuracy of operating data
    50.1 Indication of electric and radiation output
    50.101 through 50.103 REQUIREMENTS ON OPERATIONAL DATA
    50.101 Reproducibility of radiation output
    50.102 Agreement between indicated and measured values
           of LOADING FACTORS
    50.103 Correction for fluctuations of MAINS VOLTAGE
    50.104 to 50.107 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS ON COMPLIANCE
                      TESTS
    50.104 Test conditions
    50.105 General
    50.106 Methods of measuring LOADING FACTORS
    50.107 Conditions for measuring AIR KERMA
    50.108 and 50.109 PRESELECTED LOADING FACTORS FOR TESTS
    50.108 Combination of LOADING FACTORS for the
            determination of COEFFICIENT OF VARIATION
    50.109 Combination of LOADING FACTORS for the
            determination of PER CENT AVERAGE ERROR
    51. Protection against incorrect output
    Section nine: Fault conditions causing overheating and/
    or mechanical damage; environmental tests
    52. Fault conditions causing overheating and/or
         mechanical damage
    53. Environmental tests
    Section ten: Constructional requirements
    54. General
    55. Enclosures and covers
    56. Components and general assembly
    56.8 Indicators
    56.11 Switches
    57. MAINS PARTS, components and layout
    57.1 Separation from the SUPPLY MAINS
    57.9 Mains supply transformers and MEDICAL ISOLATING
           TRANSFORMERS
    57.10 CREEPAGE DISTANCES and AIR CLEARANCES
    58. PROTECTIVE EARTH TERMINALS
    59. Construction and layout
    59.4 Oil containers
    Figure 101 - TOTAL FILTRATION for the measurement of
                   AIR KERMA
    Table 101 - Permissible PER CENT AVERAGE ERROR of
                   LOADING FACTORS
    Appendix AA - Terminology
             AA2 - Alphabetical Index of English terms

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    X-ray generators, in which electrical energy for loading is completely or mainly stored and switched capacitively, and in which the storage capacitor does not exceed 2GmF and the tube voltage is 40 kV to 150 kV.

    Scope - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Addition: This Particular Standard applies to capacitor discharge X-ray generators operating in intermittent mode for medical radiography, in which the electrical energy for loading of the X-ray tube is completely or mainly capacitively stored at, and switched in, the high-voltage circuit. This Particular Standard is confined to those devices which are medical electrical equipment and in which the storage capacitor is in the high-voltage circuit and has a specified capacitance not exceeding 2μF, the initial X-ray tube voltage is between 40kV and 150kV, an overcurrent protection, if provided, would not require a rating exceeding that which corresponds to an apparent power of 3 kVA, LOADING of the X-ray TUBE is controlled in the high-voltage circuit. This Particular Standard does not exclude capacitor discharge X-ray generators that are capable of operation in continuous mode for direct radioscopy or indirect radioscopy. However, for this mode of operation the device will have to comply with the relevant requirements for diagnostic high-voltage generators and diagnostic X-ray equipment (see Sub-clause1.3.102).

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee CH/62/2
    Development Note Supersedes 85/52864 DC Also numbered as IEC 60601-2-15 (08/2005) Reviewed and confirmed by BSI, December 2005. (11/2005)
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher British Standards Institution
    Status Current

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    BS 5724-2.32(1995) : 1995 MEDICAL ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT - PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR SAFETY - SPECIFICATION FOR ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT FOR X-RAY EQUIPMENT
    BS 5724-2.128(1993) : 1993 MEDICAL ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT - PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR SAFETY - SPECIFICATION FOR X-RAY SOURCE ASSEMBLIES AND X-RAY TUBE ASSEMBLIES FOR MEDICAL DIAGNOSIS
    BS EN 60601-2-32:1995 Medical electrical equipment. Particular requirements for safety Specification for associated equipment of X-ray equipment

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    IEC 60407:1973 Radiation protection in medical X-ray equipment 10 kV to 400 kV.
    BS 5724-1(1989) : 1989 AMD 6715 MEDICAL ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR SAFETY
    BS 6641:1985 Glossary of medical radiology terms
    BS 5724-2.7(1987) : 1987 MEDICAL ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT - SPECIFICATION FOR HIGH-VOLTAGE GENERATORS OF DIAGNOSTIC X-RAY GENERATORS
    IEC 60407A:1975 First supplement: Sub-clause 7.5.5: Equipment for dental radiology.
    IEC 60062:2016 Marking codes for resistors and capacitors
    PD 6499:1981 Guide to insulation co-ordination within low-voltage systems including clearances and creepage distances for equipment
    BS 6059:1981 Specification for essential data to be supplied with X-ray tubes and X-ray tube assemblies for medical use
    BS 6217:1981 Guide to graphical symbols for use on electrical equipment
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