• DIN EN 14785 E : 2006

    Current The latest, up-to-date edition.

    RESIDENTIAL SPACE HEATING APPLIANCES FIRED BY WOOD PELLETS - REQUIREMENTS AND TEST METHODS

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  01-01-2006

    Publisher:  German Institute for Standardisation (Deutsches Institut für Normung)

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Foreword
    1 Scope
    2 Normative references
    3 Terms and definitions
      3.1 Appliances
      3.2 Functional characteristics
      3.3 Characteristics
      3.4 Fuels
    4 Materials, design and construction
      4.1 Production documentation
      4.2 General construction requirements
      4.3 Flue spigot or socket
      4.4 Combustion control device
      4.5 Flueways
      4.6 Cleaning tools
      4.7 Firedoors
      4.8 Combustion air supply
           4.8.1 Primary air inlet control
           4.8.2 Secondary air inlet control
      4.9 Internal flue gas diverter
      4.10 Retort
      4.11 Ashpan and ash removal
      4.12 Integral boiler
           4.12.2 Nominal minimum wall thickness (steels)
           4.12.3 Welding seams and welding fillers
           4.12.4 Minimum wall thicknesses (cast iron)
           4.12.5 Cast iron parts subject to water pressure
           4.12.6 Venting of the water sections
           4.12.7 Water tightness
           4.12.8 Water side connections
           4.12.9 Boiler internal waterways
      4.13 Control of flue gas
      4.14 Cleaning of heating surfaces
    5 Safety
      5.1 Temperatures of adjacent combustible materials
      5.2 Operating tools
      5.3 Safety test for spillage of combustion gas and
          discharge of embers
      5.4 Temperature in the fuel hopper
      5.5 Safety against back burning through the fuel conveyor
          system
      5.6 Safety against overheating the boiler water
      5.7 Thermal discharge control
      5.8 Strength and leak tightness of boiler shells
      5.9 Electrical safety
    6 Performance
      6.1 Flue draught
      6.2 Flue gas temperature
      6.3 Carbon monoxide emission for pellet stoves
      6.4 Efficient energy utilization
           6.4.1 General
           6.4.2 Efficiency at nominal heat output and at
                 reduced heat output
      6.5 Nominal heat output
      6.6 Reduced heat output
      6.7 Water heating output
      6.8 Space heating output
      6.9 Hopper capacity
      6.10 User operations
    7 Appliance instructions
      7.1 General
      7.2 Installation instructions
      7.3 User operating instructions
    8 Marking
    9 Evaluation of conformity
      9.1 General
      9.2 Type testing
          9.2.1 Initial type testing
          9.2.2 Further type testing
      9.3 Factory production control (FPC)
          9.3.1 General
          9.3.2 Raw materials and components
          9.3.3 Control of inspection, measuring and test
                equipment
          9.3.4 Process control
          9.3.5 Product inspection, testing and evaluation
          9.3.6 Non-conforming products
          9.3.7 Corrective and preventive action
          9.3.8 Handling, storage, packaging, preservation
                and delivery
    Annex A (normative) Test methods
          A.1 Test environment
              A.1.1 Ambient room temperature
              A.1.2 Cross-draught
              A.1.3 External sources
          A.2 Test assembly
              A.2.1 General
              A.2.2 Trihedron
              A.2.3 Measurement section
              A.2.4 Connection of appliance to measurement
                    section
              A.2.5 Water circuit for appliances with
                    boilers
          A.3 Measurement equipment
          A.4 Test procedures
              A.4.1 Appliance installation
              A.4.2 Calculation of fuel load
              A.4.3 Fuelling and de-ashing the fire
              A.4.4 Flue gas losses
              A.4.5 Water heating output
              A.4.6 Combustible heat losses in the residue
              A.4.7 Performance test at nominal heat output
              A.4.8 Reduced heat output test
              A.4.9 Safety tests
          A.5 Test results
          A.6 Calculation methods
              A.6.1 Notations and units used
              A.6.2 Formulae
          A.7 Test report
    Annex B (normative) Test fuels and recommended fuels
          B.1 General
          B.2 Test fuel
              B.2.1 Selection of test fuel
              B.2.2 Storage, preparation and analysis
          B.3 Tests for recommended fuels
              B.3.1 Basis of testing
              B.3.2 Test methods and criteria
    Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard
             addressing the provisions of the EU Construction
             Products Directive
          ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics
          ZA.2 Procedure for attestation of conformity of
               residential space heating appliances fired by
               wood pellets
               ZA.2.1 System of attestation of conformity
               ZA.2.2 EC Certificate and Declaration of conformity
          ZA.3 CE marking and labelling
    Bibliography

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Describes requirements relating to the design, manufacture, construction, safety and performance (efficiency and emissions), instructions and marking together with associated test methods and test fuels for type-testing residential space heaters fired by wood pellets, and mechanically fed up to 50 kW nominal heat output.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Document Type Standard
    Publisher German Institute for Standardisation (Deutsches Institut für Normung)
    Status Current

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    EN 13229:2001/A2:2004/AC:2007 INSET APPLIANCES INCLUDING OPEN FIRES FIRED BY SOLID FUELS - REQUIREMENTS AND TEST METHODS
    EN 10120:2017 Steel sheet and strip for welded gas cylinders
    EN ISO 228-2:2003 Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are not made on the threads - Part 2: Verification by means of limit gauges (ISO 228-2:1987)
    EN 50165 : 97 AMD 1 2001 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT ON NON-ELECTRIC APPLIANCES FOR HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR PURPOSES - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
    EN 10027-2:2015 DESIGNATION SYSTEMS FOR STEELS - PART 2: NUMERICAL SYSTEM
    EN 10029:2010 Hot-rolled steel plates 3 mm thick or above - Tolerances on dimensions and shape
    ISO 1928:2009 Solid mineral fuels Determination of gross calorific value by the bomb calorimetric method and calculation of net calorific value
    EN 13240:2001/A2:2004/AC:2007 ROOMHEATERS FIRED BY SOLID FUEL - REQUIREMENTS AND TEST METHODS
    ISO 334:2013 Solid mineral fuels Determination of total sulfur Eschka method
    EN 10111:2008 Continuously hot rolled low carbon steel sheet and strip for cold forming - Technical delivery conditions
    EN 10088-2:2014 STAINLESS STEELS - PART 2: TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS FOR SHEET/PLATE AND STRIP OF CORROSION RESISTING STEELS FOR GENERAL PURPOSES
    EN 10028-2:2017 Flat products made of steels for pressure purposes - Part 2: Non-alloy and alloy steels with specified elevated temperature properties
    EN ISO 228-1:2003 Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are not made on the threads - Part 1: Dimensions, tolerances and designation (ISO 228-1:2000)
    ISO 7-1:1994 Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads Part 1: Dimensions, tolerances and designation
    EN ISO 9001:2015 Quality management systems - Requirements (ISO 9001:2015)
    ISO 9001:2015 Quality management systems — Requirements
    EN 1563:2011 Founding - Spheroidal graphite cast irons
    EN 10226-3:2005 Pipes threads where pressure tight joint are made on the threads - Part 3: Verification by means of limit gauges
    ISO 687:2010 Solid mineral fuels — Coke — Determination of moisture in the general analysis test sample
    ISO 501:2012 Hard coal — Determination of the crucible swelling number
    CEN/TS 14774-1:2004 Solid biofuels - Methods for determination of moisture content - Oven dry method - Part 1: Total moisture - Reference method
    ISO 228-2:1987 Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are not made on the threads Part 2: Verification by means of limit gauges
    ISO 1171:2010 Solid mineral fuels — Determination of ash
    ISO 228-1:2000 Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are not made on the threads Part 1: Dimensions, tolerances and designation
    ISO 562:2010 Hard coal and coke — Determination of volatile matter
    EN 1561:2011 Founding - Grey cast irons
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