• IEEE 450-2010 REDLINE

    Superseded A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

    IEEE Recommended Practice for Maintenance, Testing, and Replacement of Vented Lead-Acid Batteries for Stationary Applications

    Available format(s):  PDF

    Superseded date:  26-04-2021

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  25-02-2011

    Publisher:  Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    1. Overview
    2. Normative references
    3. Definitions, acronyms, and abbreviations
    4. Safety
    5. Maintenance
    6. Test schedule
    7. Procedure for battery tests
    8. Battery replacement criteria
    9. Record
    10. Trending
    11. Recycling and disposal
    12. Spill containment and management methodologies
    Annex A (informative) - State of charge
    Annex B (normative) - Specific gravity
    Annex C (informative) - Float voltage
    Annex D (informative) - Urgency of corrective actions
    Annex E (informative) - Visual inspection of battery
            installations
    Annex F (informative)
    Annex G (informative) - Alternate applications
    Annex H (informative) - Effects of elevated electrolyte
            temperatures on vented lead-acid batteries
    Annex I (normative) - Modified performance testing
            methods and examples
    Annex J (informative) - Alternate inspection methods
    Annex K (informative) - Calculation of battery capacity
    Annex L (informative) - Temperature-correction factors
    Annex M (informative) - Bibliography

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Covers recommended maintenance, test schedules, and testing procedures that can be used to optimize the life and performance of permanently-installed, vented lead-acid storage batteries used in standby service. Also details guidance to determine when batteries should be replaced.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee Energy Storage & Stationary Battery Committee
    Development Note Supersedes IEEE DRAFT 450. (02/2005)
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers
    Status Superseded
    Superseded By
    Supersedes

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    IEEE 902-1998 IEEE Guide for Maintenance, Operation, and Safety of Industrial and Commercial Power Systems (Yellow Book)
    IEEE 308-2012 REDLINE IEEE Standard Criteria for Class 1E Power Systems for Nuclear Power Generating Stations
    CSA Z463 : 2013 GUIDELINE ON MAINTENANCE OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS
    IEEE 13161 : *DUPLICATE RECORD* **DUPLICATE RECORD**
    IEEE 693-2005 IEEE Recommended Practice for Seismic Design of Substations
    IEEE 1578-2007 IEEE Recommended Practice for Stationary Battery Electrolyte Spill Containment and Management
    IEEE DRAFT 485 : FEB 95 RECOMMENDED PRACTICE FOR SIZING LEAD-ACID BATTERIES FOR STATIONARY APPLICATIONS
    NFPA 70B : 2016 RECOMMENDED PRACTICE FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE
    IEEE 1657-2009 IEEE Recommended Practice for Personnel Qualifications for Installation and Maintenance of Stationary Batteries
    IEEE DRAFT 1147 : D8 2005 GUIDE FOR THE REHABILITATION OF HYDROELECTRIC POWER PLANTS
    UFC 3-550-07 : 2017 UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA - OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE (O&M;): EXTERIOR POWER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS
    UFC 3-520-01 : 2015 UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA - INTERIOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS
    IEEE/ANSI N42.4-1971 American National Standard for High Voltage Connectors for Nuclear Instruments
    IEEE 946-2004 IEEE Recommended Practice for the Design of DC Auxiliary Power Systems for Generating Systems
    UFC 3-560-01 : Change 1 UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA (UFC) - OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE: ELECTRICAL SAFETY
    IEEE 484-2002 IEEE Recommended Practice for Installation Design and Installation of Vented Lead-Acid Batteries for Stationary Applications
    IEEE 279-1971 IEEE Standard: Criteria for Protection Systems for Nuclear Power Generating Stations
    IEEE 1660-2008 IEEE Guide for Application and Management of Stationary Batteries Used in Cycling Service
    NETA ATS : 2017 ACCEPTANCE TESTING SPECIFICATIONS FOR ELECTRICAL POWER EQUIPMENT AND SYSTEMS
    N290.5-16 Requirements for electrical power and instrument air systems of CANDU nuclear power plants
    IEEE 1661-2007 IEEE Guide for Test and Evaluation of Lead-Acid Batteries Used in Photovoltaic (PV) Hybrid Power Systems
    CSA M421 : 2011 USE OF ELECTRICITY IN MINES
    Z462-18 Workplace electrical safety
    IEEE 387-2017 IEEE Standard for Criteria for Diesel Generator Units Applied as Standby Power Supplies for Nuclear Power Generating Stations
    IEEE 3006.3-2017 IEEE Recommended Practice for Determining the Impact of Preventative Maintenance on the Reliability of Industrial and Commercial Power Systems
    IEEE 535-2013 IEEE Standard for Qualification of Class 1E Vented Lead Acid Storage Batteries for Nuclear Power Generating Stations
    IEEE DRAFT 338 : D4 2006 CRITERIA FOR THE PERIODIC SURVEILLANCE TESTING OF NUCLEAR POWER GENERATING STATION SAFETY SYSTEMS
    IEEE 3007.2 : 2010 This recommended practice covers the maintenance of industrial and commercial power systems.
    IEEE 1491-2012 REDLINE IEEE Guide for Selection and Use of Battery Monitoring Equipment in Stationary Applications
    API 14F : 2008 : R2013 DESIGN, INSTALLATION, AND MAINTENANCE OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS FOR FIXED AND FLOATING OFFSHORE PETROLEUM FACILITIES FOR UNCLASSIFIED AND CLASS 1, DIVISION 1 AND DIVISION 2 LOCATIONS
    IEEE DRAFT 1184 : D21 2006 GUIDE FOR BATTERIES FOR UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS
    IEEE 1635-2012 IEEE/ASHRAE Guide for the Ventilation and Thermal Management of Batteries for Stationary Applications
    IEEE 1818-2017 IEEE Guide for the Design of Low-Voltage Auxiliary Systems for Electric Power Substations
    CSA M421 : 2011 : R2016 USE OF ELECTRICITY IN MINES
    ASHRAE GUIDELINE 21 : 2012 VENTILATION AND THERMAL MANAGEMENT OF BATTERIES FOR STATIONARY APPLICATIONS
    CSA CE CODE SAFETY PACKAGE : 2012 CE CODE SAFETY PACKAGE
    IEEE DRAFT 484 : APR 95 RECOMMENDED PRACTICE FOR INSTALLATION DESIGN AND INSTALLATION OF VENTED LEAD ACID BATTERIES FOR STATIONARY APPLICATIONS
    IEEE 1184-2006 IEEE Guide for Batteries for Uninterruptible Power Supply Systems
    IEEE 1205-2014 IEEE Guide for Assessing, Monitoring, and Mitigating Aging Effects on Electrical Equipment Used in Nuclear Power Generating Stations and Other Nuclear Facilities
    IEEE DRAFT 1562 : D8 2006 ARRAY AND BATTERY SIZING IN STAND-ALONE PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEMS
    API 14F:2008 DESIGN, INSTALLATION, AND MAINTENANCE OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS FOR FIXED AND FLOATING OFFSHORE PETROLEUM FACILITIES FOR UNCLASSIFIED AND CLASS 1, DIVISION 1 AND DIVISION 2 LOCATIONS
    IEEE 242-2001 IEEE Recommended Practice for Protection and Coordination of Industrial and Commercial Power Systems (IEEE Buff Book)
    IEEE 1147-2005 IEEE Guide for the Rehabilitation of Hydroelectric Power Plants
    NFPA 70E : 2018 ELECTRICAL SAFETY IN THE WORKPLACE
    IEEE 1361-2014 IEEE Guide for Selecting, Charging, Testing, and Evaluating Lead-Acid Batteries Used in Stand-Alone Photovoltaic (PV) Systems
    IEEE 338-2012 IEEE Standard for Criteria for the Periodic Surveillance Testing of Nuclear Power Generating Station Safety
    ANS 51.1 : 83(R1988) NUCLEAR SAFETY CRITERIA FOR THE DESIGN OF STATIONARY PRESSURIZED WATER REACTOR PLANTS
    ANSI N13.4 : 71(R1983) PORTABLE X-OR GAMMA RADIATION SURVEY INSTRUMENTS, SPECIFICATION OF,
    IEEE 45.6-2016 IEEE Recommended Practice for Electrical Installations on Shipboard--Electrical Testing
    IEEE 1106-2015 REDLINE IEEE Recommended Practice for Installation, Maintenance, Testing, and Replacement of Vented Nickel-Cadmium Batteries for Stationary Applications
    IEEE 937-2007 REDLINE IEEE Recommended Practice for Installation and Maintenance of Lead-Acid Batteries for Photovoltaic (PV) Systems
    IEEE 485-2010 IEEE Recommended Practice for Sizing Lead-Acid Batteries for Stationary Applications
    IEEE 2030.2-2015 IEEE Guide for the Interoperability of Energy Storage Systems Integrated with the Electric Power Infrastructure
    ANS 52.1 : 83(R1988) NUCLEAR SAFETY CRITERIA FOR THE DESIGN OF STATIONARY BOILING WATER REACTOR PLANTS
    API 14FZ : 2013 RECOMMENDED PRACTICE FOR DESIGN, INSTALLATION, AND MAINTENANCE OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS FOR FIXED AND FLOATING OFFSHORE PETROLEUM FACILITIES FOR UNCLASSIFIED AND CLASS 1, ZONE 0, ZONE 1, AND ZONE 2 LOCATIONS
    API 14F REDLINE : 2008 DESIGN, INSTALLATION, AND MAINTENANCE OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS FOR FIXED AND FLOATING OFFSHORE PETROLEUM FACILITIES FOR UNCLASSIFIED AND CLASS 1, DIVISION 1 AND DIVISION 2 LOCATIONS
    IEEE 2420-2019 IEEE Standard Criteria for Combustion Turbine-Generator Units Applied as Standby Power Supplies for Nuclear Power Generating Stations
    IEEE 485-2020 REDLINE IEEE Recommended Practice for Sizing Lead-Acid Batteries for Stationary Applications
    IEEE 1578-2018 REDLINE IEEE Recommended Practice for Stationary Battery Electrolyte Spill Containment and Management
    IEEE 946-2020 IEEE Recommended Practice for the Design of DC Power Systems for Stationary Applications
    IEEE 308-2020 REDLINE IEEE Standard Criteria for Class 1E Power Systems for Nuclear Power Generating Stations
    IEEE 484-2019 REDLINE IEEE Recommended Practice for Installation Design and Installation of Vented Lead-Acid Batteries for Stationary Applications
    IEEE 1661-2019 IEEE Guide for Test and Evaluation of Lead-Acid Batteries Used in Photovoltaic (PV) Hybrid Power Systems
    PIP ELSAP11 : 2016 DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF FLOODED-CELL LEAD-ACID BATTERIES

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    IEEE 1578-2007 IEEE Recommended Practice for Stationary Battery Electrolyte Spill Containment and Management
    IEEE 535-2013 IEEE Standard for Qualification of Class 1E Vented Lead Acid Storage Batteries for Nuclear Power Generating Stations
    IEEE 484-2002 IEEE Recommended Practice for Installation Design and Installation of Vented Lead-Acid Batteries for Stationary Applications
    IEEE 323-2003 IEEE Standard for Qualifying Class 1E Equipment for Nuclear Power Generating Stations
    IEEE 1184-2006 IEEE Guide for Batteries for Uninterruptible Power Supply Systems
    IEEE 946-2004 IEEE Recommended Practice for the Design of DC Auxiliary Power Systems for Generating Systems
    IEEE 1491-2005 IEEE Guide for Selection and Use of Battery Monitoring Equipment in Stationary Applications
    IEEE 1491-2012 REDLINE IEEE Guide for Selection and Use of Battery Monitoring Equipment in Stationary Applications
    IEEE 485-2010 IEEE Recommended Practice for Sizing Lead-Acid Batteries for Stationary Applications
    IEEE 308-2012 REDLINE IEEE Standard Criteria for Class 1E Power Systems for Nuclear Power Generating Stations
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