• SAE J 357 : 2016

    Current The latest, up-to-date edition.

    PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF ENGINE OILS

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  19-01-2016

    Publisher:  SAE International

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    FOREWORD
    1. SCOPE
    2. REFERENCES
    3. GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF ENGINE OIL
       COMPONENTS
    4. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
    5. PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
    6. HANDLING AND DISPOSAL OF USED OILS
    7. CONCLUSION
    8. NOTES

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    This SAE Information Report reviews the various physical and chemical properties of engine oils and provides references to test methods and standards used to measure these properties.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee TC 1
    Document Type Revision
    Publisher SAE International
    Status Current
    Supersedes

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    MIL-HDBK-113 Revision C:1989 GUIDE FOR THE SELECTION OF LUBRICANTS, FUNCTIONAL FLUIDS, PRESERVATIVES AND SPECIALITY PRODUCTS FOR USE IN GROUND EQUIPMENT SYSTEMS
    API 1509 : 2002 ENGINE OIL LICENSING AND CERTIFICATION SYSTEM
    SAE J 183 : 2017 ENGINE OIL PERFORMANCE AND ENGINE SERVICE CLASSIFICATION (OTHER THAN 'ENERGY CONSERVING')

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ASTM D 892 : 2013-07 TEST METHOD FOR FOAMING CHARACTERISTICS OF LUBRICATING OILS
    API 1509 : 2002 ENGINE OIL LICENSING AND CERTIFICATION SYSTEM
    ASTM D 5800 : 2015-04 TEST METHOD FOR EVAPORATION LOSS OF LUBRICATING OILS BY THE NOACK METHOD
    SAE J 183 : 2016 ENGINE OIL PERFORMANCE AND ENGINE SERVICE CLASSIFICATION (OTHER THAN 'ENERGY CONSERVING')
    ASTM D 6335 : 2016-11 TEST METHOD FOR DETERMINATION OF HIGH TEMPERATURE DEPOSITS BY THERMO-OXIDATION ENGINE OIL SIMULATION TEST
    ASTM D 4951 : 2014 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Determination of Additive Elements in Lubricating Oils by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry
    ASTM D 189 : 2006 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Conradson Carbon Residue of Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 3244 : 2016-06 PRACTICE FOR UTILIZATION OF TEST DATA TO DETERMINE CONFORMANCE WITH SPECIFICATIONS
    ASTM D 6922 : 2013-05 TEST METHOD FOR DETERMINATION OF HOMOGENEITY AND MISCIBILITY IN AUTOMOTIVE ENGINE OILS
    ASTM D 5275 : 2017 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Fuel Injector Shear Stability Test (FISST) for Polymer Containing Fluids
    ASTM D 5950 : 2014 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Pour Point of Petroleum Products (Automatic Tilt Method)
    ASTM D 6443 : 2014 : REDLINE TEST METHOD FOR DETERMINATION OF CALCIUM, CHLORINE, COPPER, MAGNESIUM, PHOSPHORUS, SULFUR, AND ZINC IN UNUSED LUBRICATING OILS AND ADDITIVES BY WAVELENGTH DISPERSIVE X-RAY FLUORESCENCE SPECTROMETRY (MATHEMATICAL CORRECTION PROCEDURE)
    ASTM D 5133 : 2015 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Low Temperature, Low Shear Rate, Viscosity/Temperature Dependence of Lubricating Oils Using a Temperature-Scanning Technique
    ASTM D 156 : 2015 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Saybolt Color of Petroleum Products (Saybolt Chromometer Method)
    ASTM D 6616 : 2017 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Measuring Viscosity at High Shear Rate by Tapered Bearing Simulator Viscometer at 100 °C
    ASTM D 3524 : 2014 Standard Test Method for Diesel Fuel Diluent in Used Diesel Engine Oils by Gas Chromatography
    ASTM D 322 : 1997 Standard Test Method for Gasoline Diluent in Used Gasoline Engine Oils by Distillation
    ASTM D 2896 : 2015 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Base Number of Petroleum Products by Potentiometric Perchloric Acid Titration
    ASTM D 524 : 2015 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Ramsbottom Carbon Residue of Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 1310 : 2014 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Flash Point and Fire Point of Liquids by Tag Open-Cup Apparatus
    ASTM D 4530 : 2015 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Determination of Carbon Residue (Micro Method)
    SAE J 300 : 2015 Engine Oil Viscosity Classification
    SAE J 304 : 2016 ENGINE OIL TESTS
    ASTM D 341 : 2017 : REDLINE Standard Practice for Viscosity-Temperature Charts for Liquid Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 5481 : 2013 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Measuring Apparent Viscosity at High-Temperature and High-Shear Rate by Multicell Capillary Viscometer
    ASTM D 91 : 2002 : R2007 Standard Test Method for Precipitation Number of Lubricating Oils
    ASTM D 6417 : 2015 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Estimation of Engine Oil Volatility by Capillary Gas Chromatography
    ASTM D 93 : 2016-07 TEST METHODS FOR FLASH POINT BY PENSKY-MARTENS CLOSED CUP TESTER
    ASTM D 4628 : 2016 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Analysis of Barium, Calcium, Magnesium, and Zinc in Unused Lubricating Oils by Atomic Absorption Spectrometry
    ASTM D 5949 : 2016 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Pour Point of Petroleum Products (Automatic Pressure Pulsing Method)
    ASTM D 6794 : 2014 : REDLINE TEST METHOD FOR MEASURING THE EFFECT ON FILTERABILITY OF ENGINE OILS AFTER TREATMENT WITH VARIOUS AMOUNTS OF WATER AND A LONG (6 H) HEATING TIME
    SAE J 2227 : 2011 INTERNATIONAL TESTS AND SPECIFICATIONS FOR AUTOMOTIVE ENGINE OILS
    ASTM D 5002 : 2016-02 TEST METHOD FOR DENSITY AND RELATIVE DENSITY OF CRUDE OILS BY DIGITAL DENSITY ANALYZER
    ASTM D 4683 : 2017 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Measuring Viscosity of New and Used Engine Oils at High Shear Rate and High Temperature by Tapered Bearing Simulator Viscometer at 150 °C
    ASTM D 7109 : 2013-04 TEST METHOD FOR SHEAR STABILITY OF POLYMER CONTAINING FLUIDS USING A EUROPEAN DIESEL INJECTOR APPARATUS AT 30 AND 90 CYCLES
    SAE J 1423 : 2015 CLASSIFICATION OF ENERGY CONSERVING ENGINE OIL AND RESOURCE CONSERVING ENGINE OIL FOR PASSENGER CARS, VANS, SPORT UTILITY VEHICLES, AND LIGHT-DUTY TRUCKS
    FED-STD-791 Revision D:2007 TESTING METHOD OF LUBRICANTS, LIQUID FUELS, AND RELATED PRODUCTS
    ASTM D 2622 : 2016 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products by Wavelength Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry
    ASTM D 471 : 2016-02 TEST METHOD FOR RUBBER PROPERTY - EFFECT OF LIQUIDS
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