• SN EN 60994 : 1992

    Current The latest, up-to-date edition.

    GUIDE FOR FIELD MEASUREMENT OF VIBRATIONS AND PULSATIONS IN HYDRAULIC MACHINES (TURBINES, STORAGE PUMPS AND PUMP-TURBINES)

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    Published date:  12-01-2013

    Publisher:  Swiss Standards

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Cooperating organizations
    National foreword
    Foreword
    Introduction
    Section One - General
    1. Scope and object
    1.1 Scope
    1.2 Object
    1.3 Excluded topics
    2. Terms, definitions, symbols and units
    2.1 Units
    2.2 Terms
    2.3 List of terms specific to this guide
    2.4 Classification of hydraulic machines
    3. Guarantees
    Section Two - Execution of tests
    4. Test conditions to be fulfilled
    4.1 Operating conditions under which measurements are
         performed
    4.2 Checks on the machine before the beginning of tests
    5. Test procedure
    5.1 Parameters determining the operating point
    5.2 Vibration and pulsation quantities to be measured
         and locations of measuring points
    5.3 Personnel
    5.4 Agreement of test procedure
    5.5 Test programme
    5.6 Preparations for tests
    5.7 Observations
    5.8 Repetition of tests
    Section Three - Methods of measurement, data acquisition
    and processing
    6. Considerations relating to the methods of measurement
    6.1 Vibrations
    6.2 Radial vibrations of the shaft relative to the
         bearings
    6.3 Pressure pulsations
    6.4 Stresses
    6.5 Shaft torque pulsations
    6.6 Rotational speed pulsations
    6.7 Power pulsations
    6.8 Guide vane torque pulsations
    6.9 Radial thrust pulsations measured at the guide
         bearings
    6.10 Axial thrust pulsations measured at the thrust
         bearing
    6.11 Measured quantities defining the machine operating
         point
    7. Calibration
    7.1 General
    7.2 Direct calibration
    7.3 Calibration by electrical reference signals
    8. Recording
    8.1 Graphical recorders
    8.2 Magnetic tape recorders
    8.3 Digital recording
    9. Data acquisition and processing
    9.1 General
    9.2 Selection of data processing methods
    10. Measurement uncertainties
    11. Final report
    Appendices
    A. Formulae for calculating principal stresses and
         signal processing for dynamic strain measurements
         with rosettes
    B. Formulae for calculating the torque on a cylindrical
         solid shaft and the axial load on a rectangular or
         circular section link using the strain gauge
         technique
    C. Example of final report
    D. Distortion of pressure pulsation measurements for
         transducers mounted with connecting pipe
    Annex ZA - (normative) Other international publications
    quoted in this standard with the references of
    the relevant European publications
    National annex NA (informative) Committees responsible
    National annex NB (informative) Cross-references

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Establishes uniform rules to be applied when carrying out vibration and pulsation tests. Indicates criteria for a unified approach for comparing the vibrations and pulsations of different hydraulic machines of the same class. Ensures the possibility of accumulating actual data of sufficient homogeneity on different hydraulic machines. Coverage includes: terms, definitions, symbols and units; considerations relating to the methods of measurement; calibration. Also includes detailed appendices.

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    Document Type Standard
    Publisher Swiss Standards
    Status Current
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