• API 2508 : 1985

    Withdrawn A Withdrawn Standard is one, which is removed from sale, and its unique number can no longer be used. The Standard can be withdrawn and not replaced, or it can be withdrawn and replaced by a Standard with a different number.

    DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF ETHANE AND ETHYLENE INSTALLATIONS AT MARINE AND PIPELINE TERMINALS, NATURAL GAS PROCESSING PLANTS REFINERIES, PETROCHEMICAL PLANTS AND TANK FARMS

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Withdrawn date:  31-05-1996

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  31-12-1984

    Publisher:  American Petroleum Institute

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Section 1 - General
    1.1 Scope
    1.2 Referenced publications
    1.3 Definitions
    1.4 Safety
    1.5 Roll over
    Section 2 - Applicable codes and design pressure of
                tanks
    2.1 Applicable design construction codes
    2.2 Design pressure and temperature
    2.2.1 Design presure
    2.2.2 Design temperature
    2.3 Nameplate
    Section 3 - Distance requirements and exposure
                limitations
    3.1 General
    3.2 Minimum distance
    3.2.1 Requirements
    3.2.2 Classification
    3.3 Exposure and other limitations
    3.3.1 Location
    3.3.2 Dike or drainage provisions
    3.3.3 Drainage
    3.3.4 Dike size
    3.3.5 Subdivision
    3.3.6 Drain closure
    3.3.7 Materials
    Section 4 - Foundations and supports for aboveground
                ethane and ethylene storage tanks and
                related piping
    4.1 Applicable codes and specifications
    4.2 Special requirements
    4.2.1 Materials
    4.2.2 Frost heaving
    4.2.3 Basic foundation design
    4.2.4 Design temperature
    4.2.5 Floating foundation or piling
    4.2.6 Loads
    4.2.7 Support flexibility
    4.2.8 Tank shell loads
    4.2.9 Diagonal members
    4.2.10 Design of supports
    4.2.11 Anchorage
    4.2.12 Drainage openings
    4.2.13 Corrosion protection
    4.2.14 Fireproofing
    4.2.15 Fireproofing of secondary structural members
    Section 5 - Tank accessories, including pressure- and
                vacuum-relieving devices
    5.1 Mandatory equipment
    5.1.1 Liquid level gaging equipment
    5.1.2 Level alarm
    5.1.3 Pressure gage
    5.1.4 Pressure- and vacuum-relieving devices
    5.1.5 Pressure and vacuum relief valve flow capacities
    5.1.6 Pressure relief valve information
    5.1.7 Pressure setting
    5.1.8 Pressure relief valve installation
    5.1.9 Discharge vents
    5.1.10 Shutoff valves
    5.1.11 Temperature indicators
    5.2 Optional equipment
    5.2.1 Sampling connections
    5.2.2 Automatic and remote devices
    5.2.3 Stairs, ladders, walkways, and platforms
    5.2.4 Common discharge header
    5.3 Tank accessory materials
    Section 6 - Piping requirements
    6.1 American National Standard Code for pressure
            piping
    6.2 Pipe (including pressure tubing and excluding
            instrument piping)
    6.2.1 Recommendations
    6.2.2 Piping joints
    6.2.3 Minimum specifications
    6.3 Fittings
    6.3.1 Threaded fittings and couplings
    6.3.2 Buttwelding fittings
    6.3.3 Socket-welding fittings
    6.3.4 Packed-sleeve couplings
    6.4 Plugs
    6.5 Unions
    6.6 Valves
    6.6.1 Hydrostatic relief valves in liquid lines
    6.6.2 Check valves
    6.7 Welding
    6.8 Insulation
    6.9 Location, installation, and flexibility of
            piping, valves, and fittings
    6.9.1 Mandatory practices
    6.9.2 Recommended practices
    Section 7 - Loading and unloading facilities
    7.1 Rates of loading and unloading
    7.1.1 Sizing
    7.1.2 Design
    7.2 Transfer, loading, and unloading equipment
    7.2.1 Pumps
    7.2.2 Valves
    7.2.3 Circulation
    7.2.4 Compressors
    7.2.5 Flow indicators
    7.2.6 Pressure gages
    7.2.7 Emergency shutoff valves
    7.3 Grounding and bonding
    7.3.1 Static electricity
    7.3.2 Stray currents
    7.3.3 Lightning protection
    7.4 Hoses and arms
    7.4.1 Hose
    7.4.2 Hose protection
    7.5 Blowdown or venting of loading and unloading
            lines
    7.6 Marking of valves in loading and unloading
            systems
    7.7 Metering equipment used in loading and unloading
    Section 8 - Fire prevention
    8.1 General
    8.2 Safety-precaution signs
    8.3 Drains and blowoff lines
    8.4 Fencing
    8.5 Lights
    8.6 Fire extinguishers
    8.7 Roadways
    8.8 Electrical installations and equipment
    Section 9 - Refrigeration system
    9.1 Load
    9.2 Vapor handling
    9.3 System accessories
    9.4 Pressure-relieving devices

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Outlines design, construction, and location of refrigerated, (including autorefrigerated) liquefied ethane and ethylene installations at marine and pipeline terminals, natural gas processing plants, refineries, petrochemical plants and tank farms (except above grade concrete tanks, frozen earth pits, and underground storage caverns or wells). Coverage includes: applicable codes and design pressure of tanks; distance requirements and exposure limitations; foundations and supports for aboveground ethane and ethylene storage tanks and related piping; loading and unloading facilities.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Document Type Standard
    Publisher American Petroleum Institute
    Status Withdrawn

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    API 2510A : 1996 : R2015 FIRE-PROTECTION CONSIDERATIONS FOR THE DESIGN AND OPERATION OF LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS (LPG) STORAGE FACILITIES
    API 2510A : 1996 : R2010 FIRE-PROTECTION CONSIDERATIONS FOR THE DESIGN AND OPERATION OF LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS (LPG) STORAGE FACILITIES
    API PUBL 2510A : 1996 FIRE-PROTECTION CONSIDERATIONS FOR THE DESIGN AND OPERATION OF LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS (LPG) STORAGE FACILITIES

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ACI 318 : 2014 BUILDING CODE REQUIREMENTS FOR STRUCTURAL CONCRETE AND COMMENTARY
    API 2000 : 2014 VENTING ATMOSPHERIC AND LOW-PRESSURE STORAGE TANKS
    API 620 : 2013 DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF LARGE, WELDED, LOW-PRESSURE STORAGE TANKS
    API 2003 : 2015 PROTECTION AGAINST IGNITIONS ARISING OUT OF STATIC, LIGHTNING, AND STRAY CURRENTS
    API 500A : 4ED 82(R1987) CLASSIFICATION OF LOCATIONS FOR ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS IN PETROLEUM REFINERIES
    API 500C : 2ED 84(R1990) CLASSIFICATION OF LOCATIONS FOR ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS AT PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION FACILITIES
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