API 2509C : 2ED 67(R1992)
Withdrawn
A Withdrawn Standard is one, which is removed from sale, and its unique number can no longer be used. The Standard can be withdrawn and not replaced, or it can be withdrawn and replaced by a Standard with a different number.
VOLUMETRIC SHRINKAGE RESULTING FROM BLENDING VOLATILE HYDROCARBONS WITH CRUDE OILS
01-07-1996
12-01-2013
Part I - Average volume contraction (shrinkage)
resulting from blending of petroleum
hydrocarbons
Introduction and theory
Curves for predicting average volume shrinkage
Example of use of curves for predicting shrinkage
Effect of temperature and pressure on volumetric
shrinkage
Calculation of tables and curves for predicting
shrinkage
Part II - Test methods for determining shrinkage
Shrinkage measurement utilizing modified P-V-T apparatus
Description of equipment
Procedure during preparation and filling of equipment
for shrinkage test
Procedure during shrinkage test
Accuracy
Shrinkage measurement utilizing visual volumetric
apparatus
Procedure
Calculation
Shrinkage measurement utilizing specific gravity method
References
Appendix - Tables for predicting volumetric shrinkage
Presents data on the subject of volumetric changes resulting from blending volatile hydrocarbons (propane, butane, produced distillates, and natural gasolines) with crude oils. Coverage includes: curves for predicting average volume shrinkage; example of use of curves for predicting shrinkage; effect of temperature and pressure on volumetric shrinkage; calculation of tables and curves for predicting shrinkage; shrinkage measurement utilising visual volumetric apparatus.
DocumentType |
Standard
|
PublisherName |
American Petroleum Institute
|
Status |
Withdrawn
|
API MPM CH12.3 : 1996(R2011) | MANUAL OF PETROLEUM MEASUREMENT STANDARDS - CHAPTER 12: CALCULATION OF PETROLEUM QUANTITIES - SECTION 3: VOLUMETRIC SHRINKAGE RESULTING FROM BLENDING LIGHT HYDROCARBONS WITH CRUDE OILS |
API MPMCH12.3:1996 | MANUAL OF PETROLEUM MEASUREMENT STANDARDS - CHAPTER 12: CALCULATION OF PETROLEUM QUANTITIES - SECTION 3: VOLUMETRIC SHRINKAGE RESULTING FROM BLENDING LIGHT HYDROCARBONS WITH CRUDE OILS |
API MPM CH17.6 SPANISH : 1994 | MANUAL DE ESTANDARE S DE MEDICION DEL PETROLEO - CAPITULO 17: MEDICIONES MARITIMAS - SECCION 6: GUIAS PARA DETERMINAR EL LLENADO DE LINEAS ENTRE BUQUES Y TANQUES EN TIERRA |
API MPM CH12.3 : 1996 : INC : ADD 1 : 2007 : R200600 | MANUAL OF PETROLEUM MEASUREMENT STANDARDS - CHAPTER 12: CALCULATION OF PETROLEUM QUANTITIES - SECTION 3: VOLUMETRIC SHRINKAGE RESULTING FROM BLENDING LIGHT HYDROCARBONS WITH CRUDE OILS |
API MPM CH12.3 : 1996 : R2006 | MANUAL OF PETROLEUM MEASUREMENT STANDARDS - CHAPTER 12: CALCULATION OF PETROLEUM QUANTITIES - SECTION 3: VOLUMETRIC SHRINKAGE RESULTING FROM BLENDING LIGHT HYDROCARBONS WITH CRUDE OILS |
Access your standards online with a subscription
Features
-
Simple online access to standards, technical information and regulations.
-
Critical updates of standards and customisable alerts and notifications.
-
Multi-user online standards collection: secure, flexible and cost effective.