• ASTM C 1396/C1396M : 2017

    Current The latest, up-to-date edition.

    Standard Specification for Gypsum Board

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  11-07-2017

    Publisher:  American Society for Testing and Materials

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    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    This specification covers the gypsum boards described in 1.1.1 – 1.1.9.

    Scope - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    1.1This specification covers the gypsum boards described in 1.1.1 – 1.1.9.

    Note 1:Specifications C840, C841, C844 and C1280 contain application procedures for gypsum board.

    1.1.1Gypsum wallboard, designed for use on walls, ceilings, or partitions and that affords a surface suitable to receive decoration.

    1.1.2Predecorated gypsum board, designed for use as the finished surfacing for walls, ceilings, or partitions.

    1.1.3Gypsum backing board, coreboard, and shaftliner board, designed for use as a base in multilayer systems or as a gypsum stud or core in semisolid or solid gypsum board partitions, or in shaft wall assemblies.

    Note 2:The terms backing board, coreboard, and shaftliner board refer to different end uses. The term gypsum backing board, as used in this specification, shall include gypsum coreboard and gypsum shaftliner board unless otherwise stated.

    1.1.4Water-resistant gypsum backing board, designed primarily to be used as a base for the application of ceramic or plastic tile on walls or ceilings. This product is also suitable for decoration.

    1.1.5Exterior gypsum soffit board, designed for use on exterior soffits and carport ceilings that are completely protected from contact with liquid water.

    1.1.6Gypsum sheathing board, designed for use as sheathing on buildings.

    1.1.7Gypsum base for veneer plaster, designed for use as a base for the application of gypsum veneer plaster.

    1.1.8Gypsum lath, designed for use as a base for the application of gypsum plaster.

    1.1.9Gypsum ceiling board, designed for use on interior ceilings with framing spaced not more than 24 in. [610 mm] on center and that affords a surface suitable to receive water-based texture and other decoration. This product is also suitable for use on interior walls.

    1.2Specifications applicable to all gypsum boards are located in Section 1 – 4 and 13 – 15. Specifications applicable to specific gypsum boards are located in the following sections:

    Section

    Gypsum Wallboard, Predecorated Gypsum Board, and Laminated Gypsum Board

    5

    Gypsum backing board, gypsum coreboard,
    gypsum shaftliner board

    6

    Water-resistant gypsum backing board

    7

    Exterior gypsum soffit board

    8

    Gypsum sheathing board

    9

    Gypsum base for veneer plaster

    10

    Gypsum lath

    11

    Gypsum Ceiling Board

    12

    1.3The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard

    1.4This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ASTM C 1186 : 2008 : R2016 Standard Specification for Flat Fiber-Cement Sheets
    ASTM C 557 : 2003 : R2017 Standard Specification for Adhesives for Fastening Gypsum Wallboard to Wood Framing
    ASTM D 6464 : 2003 : REV A : R2017 Standard Specification for Expandable Foam Adhesives for Fastening Gypsum Wallboard to Wood Framing
    ASTM C 11 : 2018 : REV B Standard Terminology Relating to Gypsum and Related Building Materials and Systems
    ASTM C 1397 : 2013 : R2019 Standard Practice for Application of Class PB Exterior Insulation and Finish Systems (EIFS) and EIFS with Drainage
    ASTM C 474 : 2015 : R2020 Standard Test Methods for Joint Treatment Materials for Gypsum Board Construction
    ASTM C 840 : 2020 Standard Specification for Application and Finishing of Gypsum Board
    ASTM E 2634 : 2018 Standard Specification for Flat Wall Insulating Concrete Form (ICF) Systems
    ASTM E 2749 : 2015 : REV A : R2019 Standard Practice for Measuring the Uniformity of Furnace Exposure on Test Specimens
    ASTM C 587 : 2004 : R2018 Standard Specification for Gypsum Veneer Plaster
    ASTM C 1789 : 2014 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Calibration of Hand-Held Moisture Meters on Gypsum Panels
    ASTM C 645 : 2018 Standard Specification for Nonstructural Steel Framing Members
    ASTM C 954 : 2018 Standard Specification for Steel Drill Screws for the Application of Gypsum Panel Products or Metal Plaster Bases to Steel Studs from 0.033 in. (0.84 mm) to 0.112 in. (2.84 mm) in Thickness
    ASTM C 1002 : 2020 Standard Specification for Steel Self-Piercing Tapping Screws for Application of Gypsum Panel Products or Metal Plaster Bases to Wood Studs or Steel Studs
    ASTM E 84 : 2021 : REV A Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
    ASTM C 844 : 2015 : R2021 Standard Specification for Application of Gypsum Base to Receive Gypsum Veneer Plaster
    ASTM C 1325 : 2021 Standard Specification for Fiber-Mat Reinforced Cementitious Backer Units
    ASTM D 7470 : 2021 Standard Practice for Evaluating Elevated Temperature Performance of End-Jointed Lumber Studs
    ASTM D 7374 : 2021 Standard Practice for Evaluating Elevated Temperature Performance of Adhesives Used in End-Jointed Lumber
    ASTM E 2579 : 2021 Standard Practice for Specimen Preparation and Mounting of Wood Products to Assess Surface Burning Characteristics
    ASTM C 1921/C1921M : 2021 Standard Test Method for Comparative Impact Testing of Gypsum Panel Outside 90° Corner Systems
    ASTM E 2231 : 2021 Standard Practice for Specimen Preparation and Mounting of Pipe and Duct Insulation Materials to Assess Surface Burning Characteristics
    ASTM E 2404 : 2017 Standard Practice for Specimen Preparation and Mounting of Textile, Paper or Polymeric (Including Vinyl) and Wood Wall or Ceiling Coverings, Facings and Veneers, to Assess Surface Burning Characteristics
    ASTM C 1288 : 2017 Standard Specification for Fiber-Cement Interior Substrate Sheets
    NFPA 265:2023 Fire Tests for Evaluating Room Fire Growth Contribution of Textile or Expanded Vinyl Wall Coverings on Full Height Panels and Walls

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ASTM C 1264 : 2005 Standard Specification for Sampling, Inspection, Rejection, Certification, Packaging, Marking, Shipping, Handling, and Storage of Gypsum Board
    ASTM C 1264 : 2011 Standard Specification for Sampling, Inspection, Rejection, Certification, Packaging, Marking, Shipping, Handling, and Storage of Gypsum Panel Products
    ASTM E 84 : 2023 : REV D Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
    ASTM C 1264 : 2014 Standard Specification for Sampling, Inspection, Rejection, Certification, Packaging, Marking, Shipping, Handling, and Storage of Gypsum Panel Products
    ASTM C 1280 : 2018 Standard Specification for Application of Exterior Gypsum Panel Products for Use as Sheathing
    ASTM E 96/E96M : 2022 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Gravimetric Determination of Water Vapor Transmission Rate of Materials
    ASTM C 1264 : 2005 : R2011 Standard Specification for Sampling, Inspection, Rejection, Certification, Packaging, Marking, Shipping, Handling, and Storage of Gypsum Board
    ASTM E 96/E96M : 2022 : REV A Standard Test Methods for Gravimetric Determination of Water Vapor Transmission Rate of Materials
    ASTM C 22/C22M : 2000 : R2021 Standard Specification for Gypsum
    ASTM D 3273 : 2000 : R2005 Standard Test Method for Resistance to Growth of Mold on the Surface of Interior Coatings in an Environmental Chamber
    ASTM E 84 : 2023 : REV C Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
    ASTM D 3273 : 2012 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Resistance to Growth of Mold on the Surface of Interior Coatings in an Environmental Chamber
    ASTM C 1280 : 2009 Standard Specification for Application of Gypsum Sheathing
    ASTM D 3273 : 2012 Standard Test Method for Resistance to Growth of Mold on the Surface of Interior Coatings in an Environmental Chamber
    ASTM E 96/E96M : 2021 Standard Test Methods for Gravimetric Determination of Water Vapor Transmission Rate of Materials
    ASTM C 841 : 2023 Standard Specification for Installation of Interior Lathing and Furring
    ASTM C 11 : 2023 Standard Terminology Relating to Gypsum and Related Building Materials and Systems
    ASTM C 840 : 2023 Standard Specification for Application and Finishing of Gypsum Board
    ASTM D 3273 : 1986 : R1991 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Resistance to Growth of Moid on the Surface of Interior Coatings in an Enviormental Chamber
    ASTM E 96/E96M : 2022 Standard Test Methods for Gravimetric Determination of Water Vapor Transmission Rate of Materials
    ASTM C 1280 : 2004 Standard Specification for Application of Gypsum Sheathing
    ASTM E 84 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
    ASTM E 96/E96M : 2023 Standard Test Methods for Gravimetric Determination of Water Vapor Transmission Rate of Materials
    ASTM E 84 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
    ASTM C 471M : 2024 Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Gypsum and Gypsum Products (Metric)
    ASTM E 96/E96M : 2024 Standard Test Methods for Gravimetric Determination of Water Vapor Transmission Rate of Materials
    ASTM E 84 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
    ASTM E 119 : 2022 Standard Test Methods for Fire Tests of Building Construction and Materials
    ASTM C 22/C22M : 2000 : R2015 Standard Specification for Gypsum
    ASTM C 840 : 1999 Standard Specification for Application and Finishing of Gypsum Board
    ASTM E 84 : 2020 Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
    ASTM C 841 : 2003 : R2018 Standard Specification for Installation of Interior Lathing and Furring
    ASTM C 1280 : 2011 Standard Specification for Application of Gypsum Sheathing
    ASTM D 3273 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Resistance to Growth of Mold on the Surface of Interior Coatings in an Environmental Chamber
    ASTM C 1280 : 2018 : R2023 Standard Specification for Application of Exterior Gypsum Panel Products for Use as Sheathing
    ASTM E 84 : 2021 : REV A Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
    ASTM C 1264 : 2014 : REV A Standard Specification for Sampling, Inspection, Rejection, Certification, Packaging, Marking, Shipping, Handling, and Storage of Gypsum Panel Products
    ASTM C 844 : 2015 Standard Specification for Application of Gypsum Base to Receive Gypsum Veneer Plaster
    ASTM C 1280 : 2013 Standard Specification for Application of Exterior Gypsum Panel Products for Use as Sheathing
    ASTM C 1280 : 2012 Standard Specification for Application of Gypsum Sheathing
    ASTM E 96/E96M : 2016 Standard Test Methods for Water Vapor Transmission of Materials
    ASTM C 471M : 2020 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Gypsum and Gypsum Products (Metric)
    ASTM C 1264 : 2019 Standard Specification for Sampling, Inspection, Rejection, Certification, Packaging, Marking, Shipping, Handling, and Storage of Gypsum Panel Products
    ASTM C 1280 : 2007 Standard Specification for Application of Gypsum Sheathing
    ASTM D 3273 : 2000 Standard Test Method for Resistance to Growth of Mold on the Surface of Interior Coatings in an Environmental Chamber
    ASTM C 1280 : 2013 : REV A Standard Specification for Application of Exterior Gypsum Panel Products for Use as Sheathing
    ASTM C 844 : 2015 : R2021 Standard Specification for Application of Gypsum Base to Receive Gypsum Veneer Plaster
    ASTM E 84 : 2023 : REV B Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
    ASTM C 1264 : 1999 Standard Specification for Sampling, Inspection, Rejection, Certification, Packaging, Marking, Shipping, Handling, and Storage of Gypsum Board
    ASTM E 119 : 2020 Standard Test Methods for Fire Tests of Building Construction and Materials
    ASTM E 84 : 2023 : REV A Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
    ASTM E 119 : 2007 Standard Test Methods for Fire Tests of Building Construction and Materials
    ASTM D 3273 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Resistance to Growth of Mold on the Surface of Interior Coatings in an Environmental Chamber
    ASTM C 1280 : 1999 Standard Specification for Application of Gypsum Sheathing
    ASTM C 471M : 2020 : REV A Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Gypsum and Gypsum Products (Metric)
    ASTM C 1264 : 1999 : R2004 Standard Specification for Sampling, Inspection, Rejection, Certification, Packaging, Marking, Shipping, Handling, and Storage of Gypsum Board
    ASTM C 1280 : 2012 : REV A Standard Specification for Application of Exterior Gypsum Panel Products for Use as Sheathing
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