ASTM C 781 : 2008
Superseded
A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
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Standard Practice for Testing Graphite and Boronated Graphite Materials for High-Temperature Gas-Cooled Nuclear Reactor Components
Hardcopy , PDF
24-10-2018
English
01-09-2008
CONTAINED IN VOL. 05.05, 2017 Defines the test methods for measuring the properties of graphite and boronated graphite materials.
Committee |
D 02
|
DocumentType |
Standard Practice
|
Pages |
10
|
ProductNote |
Reconfirmed 2008
|
PublisherName |
American Society for Testing and Materials
|
Status |
Superseded
|
SupersededBy | |
Supersedes |
1.1 This practice covers the test methods for measuring the properties of graphite and boronated graphite materials. These properties may be used for the design and evaluation of high-temperature gas-cooled reactor components.
1.2 The test methods referenced herein are applicable to materials used for replaceable and permanent components as defined in Section 7 and Section 9, and includes fuel elements; removable reflector elements and blocks; permanent side reflector elements and blocks; core support pedestals and elements; control rod, reserve shutdown, and burnable poison compacts; and neutron shield material.
1.3 This practice includes test methods that have been selected from existing ASTM standards, ASTM standards that have been modified, and new ASTM standards that are specific to the testing of materials listed in 1.2. Comments on individual test methods for graphite and boronated graphite components are given in Sections 8 and 10, respectively. The test methods are summarized in Tables 1 and 2.
1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
TABLE 1 Summary of Test Methods for Graphite Components
Note—Designations under preparation will be added when approved.
Fuel, Removable Reflector, and Core Support Elements; Pebble Bed Reflector, Key and Sleeves; and Dowel Pins | Permanent Side Reflector Elements and Dowel Pins | Core Support Pedestals and Dowels | |
---|---|---|---|
Fabrication | |||
As Manufactured Bulk Density | C838 | C838 | C838 |
Mechanical Properties | |||
Compressive Strength | C695 | C695 | C695 |
Tensile Properties | C749A | C749A | C749A |
Poisson’s Ratio | E132B | E132B | E132B |
Flexural Strength | C651A | C651A | C651A |
Fracture Toughness | B | B | B |
Modulus of Elasticity | C747 | C747 | C747 |
Physical Properties | |||
Bulk Density–Machined Specimens | C559 | C559 | C559 |
Surface Area (BET) | C1274 | C1274 | C1274 |
Permeability | C577A,B | C577A,B | C577A,B |
Apparent Porosity | C1039 | C1039 | C1039 |
Spectroscopic Analysis | B | B | B |
Electrical Resistivity | C611 | C611 | C611 |
Thermal Properties | |||
Linear Thermal Expansion | E228A | ||
Thermal Conductivity | E1461A | E1461A | E1461A |
Chemical Properties | |||
Oxidative Mass Loss | C1179B | C1179B | C1179B |
Sulfur Concentration | C816 | C816 | C816 |
Ash Content | C561A | C561A | C561A |
Equivalent Boron Content | C1233A | C1233A | C |
A Modification of this test method is required. See Section 8 for details.
B New test methods are required. See Section 8 for details.
C There is no identified need for determining this property.
Note—Designations under preparation will be added when approved.
Compacts | Neutron Shield Material | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Control Rod | Burnable Poison | Reserve Shutdown | ||
Bulk Density | C838 | C838 | C838 | D4292 |
Linear Thermal Expansion | A | E228A | E228A | B |
Particle Size | C | C | C | D2862 |
Mechanical Strength: | ||||
Compressive Strength | C695A | C695A | C695A | B |
Impact Performance | B | B | B | C |
Chemical Properties: | ||||
Sulfur Concentration | C | C | C | C |
Hafnium Concentration | C | C | C | C |
Relative Oxidation Rate | C | C | C | C |
Boron Analysis: | ||||
Total Boron | C | C | C | C |
Boron as Oxide | C | C | C | C |
B4C Particle Size | D2862D | D2862D | D2862D | D2862D |
A Modification of this test method is required. See Section 10 for details.
B There is no identified need for determining this property.
C New test methods are required. See Section 10 for details.
D Additional test methods are required. See Section 10 for details.
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ASTM C 561 : 2016 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Ash in a Graphite Sample |
ASTM C 577 : 2007 | Standard Test Method for Permeability of Refractories |
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ASTM C 838 : 2016 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Bulk Density of As-Manufactured Carbon and Graphite Shapes |
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ASTM C 769 : 2015 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Sonic Velocity in Manufactured Carbon and Graphite Materials for Use in Obtaining an Approximate Value of Young's Modulus |
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