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ASTM D 1037 : 2012 : REDLINE

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Standard Test Methods for Evaluating Properties of Wood-Base Fiber and Particle Panel Materials

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Published date

01-05-2012

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CONTAINED IN VOL. 04.10, 2015 Defines the determination of the properties of wood-base fiber and particle panel materials that are produced as mat-formed panels such as particleboard, medium-density fiberboard, hardboard, and oriented strand board.

Committee
D 07
DocumentType
Redline
Pages
39
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Current

1.1 Part AGeneral Test Methods for Evaluating the Basic Properties of Wood-Base Fiber and Particle Panel Materials. These test methods cover the determination of the properties of wood-base fiber and particle panel materials that are produced as mat-formed panels such as particleboard, medium-density fiberboard, hardboard, and oriented strand board.

Section
Significance and Use3
Apparatus4
Test Specimens5
Moisture Content and Conditioning Requirements6
Accelerated Aging7
Size, Physical Properties and Appearance of Panels8
Static Bending9
Tension Parallel to Surface10
Tension Perpendicular to Surface11
Compression Parallel to Surface12
Fastener Holding Tests:
Lateral Nail Resistance13
Nail Withdrawal14
Nail-Head Pull-Through15
Direct Screw Withdrawal16
Hardness17
Hardness Modulus18
Shear in the Plane of the Panel19
Glue-Line Shear (Block Type)20
Falling Ball Impact21
Abrasion Resistance by the U.S. Navy Wear Tester22
Moisture Tests:
Water Absorption and Thickness Swelling23
Linear Expansion with Change in Moisture Content24
Cupping and Twisting25
Interlaminar Shear26
Edgewise Shear27
Compression-Shear28

1.2 Part BAcceptance and Specification Test Methods for Hardboard. The methods for Part B provide test procedures for measuring the following properties of hardboard:

Section
Thickness32
Modulus of Rupture33
Tension Strength Parallel to Surface34
Tension Strength Perpendicular to Surface35
Water Absorption and Thickness Swelling36
Moisture Content and Specific Gravity37

1.3 There are accepted basic test procedures for various fundamental properties of materials that may be used without modification for evaluating certain properties of wood-based fiber and particle panel materials. These test methods are included elsewhere in the Annual Book of ASTM Standards. The pertinent ones are listed in Table 1. A few of the test methods referenced are for construction where the wood-base materials often are used.

1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The SI equivalents are approximate in many cases. 1 in. = 25.4 mm, 1 lbf = 4.45 N.

1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

TABLE 1 Basic Test Procedures for Evaluating Properties of Wood Base-Fiber and Particle Panel Materials

ASTM
Designation
Test Methods for
C177Steady-State Heat-Flux Measurements and Thermal Transmission Properties by Means of the Guarded-Hot-Plate ApparatusA
C209Cellulosic Fiber Insulating BoardA
C236Steady-State Thermal Performance of Building Assemblies by Means of the Guarded Hot BoxA
C384Impedance and Absorption of Acoustical Materials by the Imped-
ance Tube MethodA
C423Sound Absorption and Sound Absorption Coefficients by the Re-
verberation Room MethodA
D149Dielectric Breakdown Voltage and Dielectric Strength of Solid Elec-
trical Insulating Materials at Commercial Power FrequenciesB
D150A-C Loss Characteristics and Permittivity (Dielectric Constant) of Solid Electrical Insulating MaterialsB
D257D-C Resistance or Conductance of Insulating MaterialsB
D495High-Voltage, Low-Current, Dry Arc Resistance of Solid Electrical InsulationB
D1666Conducting Machining Tests of Wood and Wood-Base MaterialsC
D1761Mechanical Fasteners in WoodC
E72Conducting Strength Tests of Panels for Building ConstructionD
E84Surface Burning Characteristics of Building MaterialsD
E90Laboratory Measurement of Airborne Sound Transmission Loss of Building PartitionsA
E96Water Vapor Transmission of MaterialsA
E97Directional Reflectance Factor, 45-deg 0-deg, of Opaque Specimens by Broad-Band Filter ReflectometryE
E119Fire Tests of Building Construction and MaterialsD
E136Behavior of Materials in a Vertical Tube Furnace at 750°CD
E152Fire Tests of Door AssembliesD
E162Surface Flammability of Materials Using a Radiant Heat Energy SourceD
E661Performance of Wood and Wood-Based Floor and Roof Sheathing Under Concentrated Static and Impact LoadsD
E662Specific Optical Density of Smoke Generated by Solid MaterialsD
E906Heat and Visible Smoke Release Rates for Materials and Prod-
uctsD

A Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.06.

B Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 10.01.

C Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.10.

D Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.07.

E Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 14.02.

ASTM C 725 : 1990 : R2014 Standard Specification for Semidense Mineral Fiber Siding (Withdrawn 2019)
CSA O325.1 : 0 TEST METHODS FOR CONSTRUCTION SHEATHING
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LLL-B-810 Revision B:1973 BUILDING BOARD, (HARD BOARD) HARD PRESSED VEGETABLE FIBER
ASTM C 209 : 2015 : REDLINE Standard Test Methods for Cellulosic Fiber Insulating Board
ASTM C 1278/C1278M : 2017 : REDLINE Standard Specification for Fiber-Reinforced Gypsum Panel
ASTM D 5651 : 2013 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Surface Bond Strength of Wood-Base Fiber and Particle Panel Materials
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ASTM D 7519 : 2011 Standard Test Method for Internal Bond Strength and Thickness Swell of Cellulosic-Based Fiber and Particle Panels After Repeated Wetting (Withdrawn 2020)
ASTM C 725 : 1990 : R2003 Standard Specification for Semidense Mineral Fiber Siding
ASTM C 1325 : 2017-02 SPECIFICATION FOR NON-ASBESTOS FIBER-MAT REINFORCED CEMENTITIOUS BACKER UNITS
ASTM C 725 : 1990 : R1998 Standard Specification for Semidense Mineral Fiber Siding
ASTM D 2394 : 2017 : REDLINE Standard Test Methods for Simulated Service Testing of Wood and Wood-Based Finish Flooring
ASTM C 656 : 2017 : REDLINE Standard Specification for Structural Insulating Board, Calcium Silicate
ASTM C 1705/C1705M : 2009 Standard Specification for Structural Cementitious Panels
ASTM C 208 : 2012 Standard Specification for Cellulosic Fiber Insulating Board
CSA B111 : 0 WIRE NAILS, SPIKES AND STAPLES
SAE J 1774 : 2010 DESIGN GUIDELINES FOR FIBERBOARD MATERIALS
ASTM D 7031 : 2011 : REDLINE GUIDE FOR EVALUATING MECHANICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF WOOD-PLASTIC COMPOSITE PRODUCTS
ASTM E 1803 : 2014 : REDLINE Standard Test Methods for Determining Strength Capacities of Structural Insulated Panels
CSA O437 SERIES : 1993 STANDARDS ON OSB AND WAFERBOARD
ISO 16894:2009 Wood-based panels Oriented strand board (OSB) Definitions, classification and specifications
ISO 8336:2017 Fibre-cement flat sheets — Product specification and test methods
ASTM D 2164 : 1983 : R1994 : EDT 1 Standard Methods of Testing Structural Insulating Roof Deck
ASTM D 2164 : 1983 : R2000 Standard Methods of Testing Structural Insulating Roof Deck (Withdrawn 2005)
ASTM D 2126 : 2015 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Response of Rigid Cellular Plastics to Thermal and Humid Aging
ASTM D 6815 : 2009 : R2015 Standard Specification for Evaluation of Duration of Load and Creep Effects of Wood and Wood-Based Products
CSA S806: 2012 DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF BUILDING STRUCTURES WITH FIBRE-REINFORCED POLYMERS
SAE AMS 3940 : 2014 FIBERBOARD, HARD-PRESSED, STRUCTURAL
ASTM D 545 : 2014 : REDLINE Standard Test Methods for Preformed Expansion Joint Fillers for Concrete Construction (Nonextruding and Resilient Types)
LLL B 800 : B NOTICE 1 BUILDING BOARD (WOOD PARTICLEBOARD) HARD PRESSED VEGETABLE FIBER
ASTM C 725 : 1990 : R2008 Standard Specification for Semidense Mineral Fiber Siding
ASTM D 2828 : 1996 : R2003 Standard Specification for Nonbituminous Inserts for Contraction Joints in Portland Cement Concrete Airfield Pavements, Sawable Type (Withdrawn 2004)
ASTM C 208 : 2012 : R2017 : EDT 1 Standard Specification for Cellulosic Fiber Insulating Board
CSA O132.2 SERIES : 0 WOOD FLUSH DOORS
TAPPI T 1003 : CM 83 FLEXURAL RESISTANCE AND DEFLECTING OF INSULATING BOARD
ASTM D 6815 : 2009 Standard Specification for Evaluation of Duration of Load and Creep Effects of Wood and Wood-Based Products
ASTM D 7857 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Flexural Properties and Internal Bond Strength of Fire-Retarded Mat-Formed Wood Structural Composite Panels Exposed to Elevated Temperatures
ASTM D 7032 : 2017 : REDLINE Standard Specification for Establishing Performance Ratings for Wood-Plastic Composite and Plastic Lumber Deck Boards, Stair Treads, Guards, and Handrails
CGSB-11.5 : M87 HARDBOARD, PRECOATED, FACTORY FINISHED, FOR EXTERIOR CLADDING
MIL-I-24330 Base Document:1968 INSULATION SHEET, ELECTRICAL, LIGNO CELLULOSIC, HIGH DENSITY, HARDBOARD
07/30169285 DC : 0 BS ISO 8336 - FIBRE-CEMENT FLAT SHEETS - PRODUCT SPECIFICATION AND TEST METHODS
CSA Z62.3 : 2011 CHAIN SAW KICKBACK
CGSB-11.3 : M87 HARDBOARD
TAPPI T 1004 : CM 83 EDGE NAIL STRENGTH OF INSULATING BOARD
ASTM C 725 : 1990 : R2003 : EDT 1 Standard Specification for Semidense Mineral Fiber Siding
ASTM D 7033 : 2014 : REDLINE Standard Practice for Establishing Design Capacities for Oriented Strand Board (OSB) Wood-Based Structural-Use Panels
ASTM D 2828 : 1996 Standard Specification for Nonbituminous Inserts for Contraction Joints in Portland Cement Concrete Airfield Pavements, Sawable Type

ASTM D 143 : 2014 : REDLINE Standard Test Methods for Small Clear Specimens of Timber
ASTM D 4442 : 2016 : REDLINE Standard Test Methods for Direct Moisture Content Measurement of Wood and Wood-Based Materials
ASTM D 2395 : 2017 : REDLINE Standard Test Methods for Density and Specific Gravity (Relative Density) of Wood and Wood-Based Materials
ASTM D 905 : 2008 Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesive Bonds in Shear by Compression Loading
ASTM D 2915 : 2017 : REDLINE Standard Practice for Sampling and Data-Analysis for Structural Wood and Wood-Based Products

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