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ASTM D 2598 : 2016

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

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Standard Practice for Calculation of Certain Physical Properties of Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases from Compositional Analysis

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

13-05-2021

Superseded by

ASTM D 2598 : 2021

Language(s)

English

Published date

14-10-2016

€59.22
Excluding VAT

This practice covers, by compositional analysis, the approximate determination of the following physical characteristics of commercial propane, special-duty propane, commercial propane/butane mixtures, and commercial butane (covered by Specification D1835): vapor pressure, relative density, and motor octane number (MON).

Committee
D 02
DocumentType
Standard Practice
Pages
3
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

1.1This practice covers, by compositional analysis, the approximate determination of the following physical characteristics of commercial propane, special-duty propane, commercial propane/butane mixtures, and commercial butane (covered by Specification D1835): vapor pressure, relative density, and motor octane number (MON).

1.1.1This practice is not applicable to any product exceeding specifications for nonvolatile residues. (See Test Method D2158.)

1.1.2For calculating motor octane number, this practice is applicable only to mixtures containing 20 % or less of propene.

1.1.3For calculated motor octane number, this practice is based on mixtures containing only components shown in Table 1.

(A)Some  constants for vapor pressure and motor octanes are empirical values to be used only in the calculation procedures described in this practice. References are located in Appendix X1.

1.2The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard.

1.2.1Exceptions:

1.2.1.1Non-SI units in parentheses are given for information only.

1.2.1.2Motor octane number and relative density are given in MON numbers and dimensionless units, respectively.

ASTM F 400 : 2020 Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Lighters
ASTM F 2201 : 2020 Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Utility Lighters
ASTM F 400 : 2019 Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Lighters
ASTM D 2163 : 2014 : R2019 Standard Test Method for Determination of Hydrocarbons in Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases and Propane/Propene Mixtures by Gas Chromatography
ASTM F 2201 : 2019 Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Utility Lighters
ASTM D 7756 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Residues in Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases by Gas Chromatography with Liquid, On-Column Injection
ASTM D 1835 : 2018 : REV A Standard Specification for Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases

ASTM D 2158 : 2005 Standard Test Method for Residues in Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 1657 : 1989 Standard Test Method for Density or Relative Density of Light Hydrocarbons by Pressure Thermohydrometer (Withdrawn 1998)
ASTM D 2421 : 2002 : R2007 Standard Practice for Interconversion of Analysis of C<i><inf>5</inf></i> and Lighter Hydrocarbons to Gas-Volume, Liquid-Volume, or Mass Basis
ASTM D 2158 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Residues in Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 1657 : 2002 : R2007 Standard Test Method for Density or Relative Density of Light Hydrocarbons by Pressure Hydrometer
ASTM D 1267 : 2002 : R2007 Standard Test Method for Gage Vapor Pressure of Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases (LP-Gas Method)
ASTM D 1835 : 1997 Standard Specification for Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 2421 : 1995 Standard Practice for Interconversion of Analysis of C<sub>5</sub> and Lighter Hydrocarbons to Gas-Volume, Liquid-Volume, or Weight Basis
ASTM D 2158 : 2004 Standard Test Method for Residues in Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 2163 : 2014 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Determination of Hydrocarbons in Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases and Propane/Propene Mixtures by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 2163 : 2007 Standard Test Method for Determination of Hydrocarbons in Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases and Propane/Propene Mixtures by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 2158 : 2011 Standard Test Method for Residues in Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 2421 : 2018 Standard Practice for Interconversion of Analysis of C<emph type="ital"><inf>5</inf ></emph> and Lighter Hydrocarbons to Gas-Volume, Liquid-Volume, or Mass Basis
ASTM D 2158 : 1989 Standard Test Method for Residues in Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 1835 : 2018 : REV A Standard Specification for Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 1835 : 2012 Standard Specification for Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 2421 : 2001 Standard Practice for Interconversion of Analysis of C<sub>5</sub> and Lighter Hydrocarbons to Gas-Volume, Liquid-Volume, or Weight Basis
ASTM D 2421 : 2002 Standard Practice for Interconversion of Analysis of C<sub>5</sub> and Lighter Hydrocarbons to Gas-Volume, Liquid-Volume, or Weight Basis
ASTM D 1267 : 2002 Standard Test Method for Gage Vapor Pressure of Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases (LP-Gas Method)
ASTM D 1267 : 2012 Standard Test Method for Gage Vapor Pressure of Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases (LP-Gas Method)
ASTM D 1835 : 2003 : REV A Standard Specification for Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 1267 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Gauge Vapor Pressure of Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases (LP-Gas Method)
ASTM D 1835 : 2003 Standard Specification for Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 1657 : 2012 : R2017 Standard Test Method for Density or Relative Density of Light Hydrocarbons by Pressure Hydrometer
ASTM D 1835 : 2013 Standard Specification for Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 2421 : 2013 Standard Practice for Interconversion of Analysis of C<emph type="ital"><inf>5</inf ></emph> and Lighter Hydrocarbons to Gas-Volume, Liquid-Volume, or Mass Basis
ASTM D 1835 : 2020 Standard Specification for Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 1835 : 2018 Standard Specification for Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 2158 : 2002 Standard Test Method for Residues in Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 2158 : 2016 : REV A Standard Test Method for Residues in Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 2163 : 1991 : R1996 Standard Test Method for Analysis of Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases and Propene Concentrates by Gas Chromatography (Withdrawn 2005)
ASTM D 1267 : 1995 Standard Test Method for Gage Vapor Pressure of Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases (LP-Gas Method)
ASTM D 1835 : 2016 Standard Specification for Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 2158 : 1997 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Residues in Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 1835 : 2011 Standard Specification for Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 2158 : 2016 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Residues in Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 2163 : 2014 Standard Test Method for Determination of Hydrocarbons in Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases and Propane/Propene Mixtures by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 2163 : 2014 : R2019 Standard Test Method for Determination of Hydrocarbons in Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases and Propane/Propene Mixtures by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 1657 : 2012 Standard Test Method for Density or Relative Density of Light Hydrocarbons by Pressure Hydrometer
ASTM D 1657 : 2012 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Density or Relative Density of Light Hydrocarbons by Pressure Hydrometer
ASTM D 1657 : 2002 Standard Test Method for Density or Relative Density of Light Hydrocarbons by Pressure Hydrometer
ASTM D 1835 : 2005 Standard Specification for Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 2421 : 2019 Standard Practice for Interconversion of Analysis of C<emph type="ital"><inf>5</inf ></emph> and Lighter Hydrocarbons to Gas-Volume, Liquid-Volume, or Mass Basis

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