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ASTM D 3700 : 2016

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

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ASTM D3700 Standard Practice for Obtaining LPG Samples Using a Floating Piston Cylinder -- eLearning Course

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

04-01-2022

Superseded by

ASTM D 3700 : 2021

Language(s)

English

Published date

01-10-2016

€74.48
Excluding VAT

This practice covers the equipment and procedures for obtaining a representative sample of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), such as specified in ASTM Specification D1835, GPA 2140, and comparable international standards.

Committee
D 02
DocumentType
Standard Practice
Pages
11
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

1.1This practice covers the equipment and procedures for obtaining a representative sample of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), such as specified in ASTM Specification D1835, GPA 2140, and comparable international standards. It may also be used for other natural gas liquid (NGL) products that are normally single phase (for example, NGL mix, field butane, and so forth), defined in other industry specifications or contractual agreements, and for volatile (higher vapor pressure) crude oils.

Note 1:Some floating piston cylinders have such tight piston seals that the vapor pressure of some high vapor pressure crude oils may not be sufficient to allow sampling without a handle to move the piston. An alternative sampling practice for UN Class 3 liquids (under 300 kPa at 52 °C) is Practice D8009, which utilizes a Manual Piston Cylinder (MPC) sampler.

1.2This practice is not intended for non-specification products that contain significant quantities of undissolved gases (N2, CO2), free water or other separated phases, such as raw or unprocessed gas/liquids mixtures and related materials. The same equipment can be used for these purposes, but additional precautions are generally needed to obtain representative samples of multi-phase products (see Appendix X1).

1.3This practice includes recommendations for the location of a sample point in a line or vessel. It is the responsibility of the user to ensure that the sampling point is located so as to obtain a representative sample.

1.4The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard.

1.4.1Exception—The values given in parentheses are for information only.

1.5This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

ASTM D 7756 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Residues in Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases by Gas Chromatography with Liquid, On-Column Injection
ASTM D 2163 : 2014 : R2019 Standard Test Method for Determination of Hydrocarbons in Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases and Propane/Propene Mixtures by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 2712 : 2020 Standard Test Method for Determination of Hydrocarbon Impurities in High Purity Propylene by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 1838 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Copper Strip Corrosion by Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 6377 : 2020 Standard Test Method for Determination of Vapor Pressure of Crude Oil: VPCR<inf>x</inf > (Expansion Method)
ASTM D 4057 : 2019 Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 6730 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Determination of Individual Components in Spark Ignition Engine Fuels by 100-Metre Capillary (with Precolumn) High-Resolution Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 7901 : 2020 Standard Specification for Dimethyl Ether for Fuel Purposes
ASTM D 5274 : 2000 : R2019 Standard Guide for Analysis of 1,3–Butadiene Product
ASTM D 8003 : 2015 : REV A : R2021 Standard Test Method for Determination of Light Hydrocarbons and Cut Point Intervals in Live Crude Oils and Condensates by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 6667 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Determination of Total Volatile Sulfur in Gaseous Hydrocarbons and Liquefied Petroleum Gases by Ultraviolet Fluorescence
ASTM D 7994 : 2017 Standard Test Method for Total Fluorine, Chlorine, and Sulfur in Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG) by Oxidative Pyrohydrolytic Combustion Followed by Ion Chromatography Detection (Combustion Ion Chromatography-CIC)
ASTM D 5799 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Determination of Peroxides in Butadiene
ASTM D 5134 : 2013 : R2017 Standard Test Method for Detailed Analysis of Petroleum Naphthas through n-Nonane by Capillary Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 6667 : 2014 : R2019 Standard Test Method for Determination of Total Volatile Sulfur in Gaseous Hydrocarbons and Liquefied Petroleum Gases by Ultraviolet Fluorescence
ASTM D 4057 : 2012 : R2018 Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 6849 : 2013 Standard Practice for Storage and Use of Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) in Sample Cylinders for LPG Test Methods
ASTM D 8009 : 2015 Standard Practice for Manual Piston Cylinder Sampling for Volatile Crude Oils, Condensates, and Liquid Petroleum Products
ASTM D 7901 : 2014 : REV B Standard Specification for Dimethyl Ether for Fuel Purposes
ASTM D 6377 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Determination of Vapor Pressure of Crude Oil: VPCR<inf>x</inf > (Expansion Method)
ASTM D 1265 : 2011 : R2017 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Sampling Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases, Manual Method
ASTM D 6730 : 2001 : R2016 Standard Test Method for Determination of Individual Components in Spark Ignition Engine Fuels by 100–Metre Capillary (with Precolumn) High-Resolution Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 1838 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Copper Strip Corrosion by Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 7676 : 2018 Standard Practice for Screening Organic Halides Contained in Hydrogen or Other Gaseous Fuels
ASTM D 7828 : 2012 Standard Test Method for Determination of Residue Composition in Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) Using Automated Thermal Desorption/Gas Chromatography (ATD/GC) (Withdrawn 2021)
ASTM D 5441 : 1998 : R2017 Standard Test Method for Analysis of Methyl Tert-Butyl Ether (MTBE) by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 6897 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Vapor Pressure of Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) (Expansion Method)
ASTM D 5799 : 1995 : R2014 Standard Test Method for Determination of Peroxides in Butadiene
ASTM D 7096 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Determination of the Boiling Range Distribution of Gasoline by Wide-Bore Capillary Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 5854 : 2019 : REV A Standard Practice for Mixing and Handling of Liquid Samples of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 7796 : 2017 Standard Test Method for Analysis of Ethyl tert-Butyl Ether (ETBE) by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 5273 : 2018 Standard Guide for Analysis of Propylene Concentrates
ASTM D 1835 : 2018 : REV A Standard Specification for Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 5274 : 2000 : R2014 Standard Guide for Analysis of 1,3–Butadiene Product
ASTM D 7901 : 2023 Standard Specification for Dimethyl Ether for Fuel Purposes
ASTM D 8340 : 2022 Standard Practice for Performance-Based Qualification of Spectroscopic Analyzer Systems
ASTM D 6730 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Determination of Individual Components in Spark Ignition Engine Fuels by 100-Metre Capillary (with Precolumn) High-Resolution Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 3764 : 2023 Standard Practice for Validation of the Performance of Process Stream Analyzer Systems
ASTM D 6122 : 2023 Standard Practice for Validation of the Performance of Multivariate Online, At-Line, Field and Laboratory Infrared Spectrophotometer, and Raman Spectrometer Based Analyzer Systems
ASTM D 2712 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Determination of Hydrocarbon Impurities in High Purity Propylene by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 1835 : 2022 Standard Specification for Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 1265 : 2023 : REV A Standard Practice for Sampling Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases, Manual Method
ASTM D 7796 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Analysis of Ethyl tert-Butyl Ether (ETBE) by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 4057 : 2022 Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D 7676 : 2023 Standard Practice for Screening Organic Halides Contained in Hydrogen or Other Gaseous Fuels
ASTM D 8534 : 2024 Standard Test Method for Determination of Trace Peroxides in Liquid, Liquefied, and Reagents Soluble Hydrocarbon Streams using Flow Injection System with Ultraviolet/Visible Detector
ASTM D 8003 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Determination of Light Hydrocarbons and Cut Point Intervals in Live Crude Oils and Condensates by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 5799 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Determination of Peroxides in Butadiene
ASTM D 6849 : 2022 Standard Practice for Storage and Use of Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) in Sample Cylinders for LPG Test Methods
ASTM D 8009 : 2022 Standard Practice for Manual Piston Cylinder Sampling for Volatile Crude Oils, Condensates, and Liquid Petroleum Products
ASTM D 5441 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Analysis of Methyl Tert-Butyl Ether (MTBE) by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 7453 : 2022 Standard Practice for Sampling of Petroleum Products for Analysis by Process Stream Analyzers and for Process Stream Analyzer System Validation
ASTM D 2163 : 2023 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Determination of Hydrocarbons in Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases and Propane/Propene Mixtures by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 5134 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Detailed Analysis of Petroleum Naphthas through n-Nonane by Capillary Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 5273 : 2024 Standard Guide for Analysis of Propylene Concentrates

ASTM D 1265 : 1997 Standard Practice for Sampling Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases (Manual Method)
ASTM D 1835 : 1997 Standard Specification for Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 8009 : 2015 Standard Practice for Manual Piston Cylinder Sampling for Volatile Crude Oils, Condensates, and Liquid Petroleum Products
ASTM D 1835 : 2018 : REV A Standard Specification for Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 1835 : 2012 Standard Specification for Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 1835 : 2003 : REV A Standard Specification for Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 1835 : 2003 Standard Specification for Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 1835 : 2013 Standard Specification for Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 1835 : 2020 Standard Specification for Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 1835 : 2018 Standard Specification for Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 1265 : 2004 Standard Practice for Sampling Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases (Manual Method)
ASTM D 1835 : 2016 Standard Specification for Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 1265 : 2011 : R2017 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Sampling Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases, Manual Method
ASTM D 1835 : 2011 Standard Specification for Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
ASTM D 1265 : 2005 Standard Practice for Sampling Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases (Manual Method)
ASTM D 1265 : 2004 : REV A Standard Practice for Sampling Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases (Manual Method)
ASTM D 1265 : 2011 Standard Practice for Sampling Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases, Manual Method
ASTM D 1835 : 2005 Standard Specification for Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases

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