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ASTM D 4849 : 2021

Current

Current

The latest, up-to-date edition.

Standard Terminology Related to Yarns and Fibers

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Language(s)

English

Published date

26-07-2021

€61.92
Excluding VAT

Committee
D 13
DocumentType
Reference Material
Pages
12
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Current
Supersedes

1.1This standard is a compilation of terminology developed by Committee D13.58 on Yarns and Fibers.

1.1.1This terminology, mostly definitions, is unique to fibers and yarns used in the textile industry. Terms that are generally understood or adequately defined in other readily available sources are not included.

1.1.2Subcommittee D13.58 has jurisdictional responsibility for every item in this standard. The standards in which the terms and definitions are used are listed by number after the definition. The wording of an entry cannot be changed without the approval of 13.58 subcommittee. Any changes approved by the subcommittee and main committee are then directed to subcommittee D13.92 on Terminology for subsequent changes or additions to Terminology D123.

1.1.3This terminology standard is not all inclusive of the terms under the jurisdiction of Subcommittee D13.58. Other terminology standards under the jurisdiction of Subcommittee D13.58 are D3888, D4466, and D4848.

1.2This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ASTM D 6587 : 2012 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Yarn Number Using Automatic Tester
ASTM D 5103 : 2007 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Length and Length Distribution of Manufactured Staple Fibers (Single-Fiber Test)
ASTM D 1578 : 1993 : R2016 Standard Test Method for Breaking Strength of Yarn in Skein Form
ASTM D 2653 : 2007 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Elastomeric Yarns (CRE Type Tensile Testing Machines)
ASTM D 76/D76M : 2011 : R2016 Standard Specification for Tensile Testing Machines for Textiles
ASTM D 1577 : 2007 : R2018 Standard Test Methods for Linear Density of Textile Fibers
ASTM D 4031 : 2007 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Bulk Properties of Textured Yarns
ASTM D 3218 : 2007 : R2018 Standard Specification for Polyolefin Monofilaments
ASTM D 1244 : 1998 : R2020 Standard Practice for Designation of Yarn Construction
ASTM D 3823 : 2007 : R2018 Standard Practice for Determining Ticket Numbers for Sewing Threads
ASTM D 3883 : 2004 : R2020 Standard Test Method for Yarn Crimp and Yarn Take-up in Woven Fabrics
ASTM D 861 : 2007 : R2018 Standard Practice for Use of the Tex System to Designate Linear Density of Fibers, Yarn Intermediates, and Yarns
ASTM D 6197 : 1999 : R2017 Standard Test Method for Classifying and Counting Faults in Spun Yarns in Electronic Tests
ASTM D 2591 : 2007 : R2020 Standard Test Method for Linear Density of Elastomeric Yarns (Short Length Specimens)
ASTM D 3107 : 2007 : R2019 Standard Test Methods for Stretch Properties of Fabrics Woven from Stretch Yarns
ASTM D 2645 : 2007 : R2018 Standard Tolerances for Yarns Spun on the Cotton or Worsted Systems
ASTM D 2255/D2255M : 2009 : R2020 Standard Test Method for Grading Spun Yarns for Appearance
ASTM D 2494 : 2013 : R2020 Standard Test Method for Commercial Mass of a Shipment of Yarn or Manufactured Staple Fiber or Tow
ASTM D 3333 : 2007 : R2018 Standard Practice for Sampling Manufactured Staple Fibers, Sliver, or Tow for Testing
ASTM D 2258/D2258M : 2016 Standard Practice for Sampling Yarn for Testing
ASTM D 2256/D2256M : 2010 : R2015 Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Yarns by the Single-Strand Method
ASTM D 1422/D1422M : 2013 : R2020 Standard Test Method for Twist in Single Spun Yarns by the Untwist-Retwist Method
ASTM D 6720 : 2007 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Recoverable Stretch of Stretch Yarns (Skein Method)
ASTM D 3108/D3108M : 2013 : R2020 Standard Test Method for Coefficient of Friction, Yarn to Solid Material
ASTM D 6612 : 2000 : R2016 Standard Test Method for Yarn Number and Yarn Number Variability Using Automated Tester
ASTM D 4724/D4724M : 2021 Standard Test Method for Entanglements in Filament Yarns by Needle Insertion
ASTM D 2259 : 2002 : R2016 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Shrinkage of Yarns
ASTM D 2402 : 2007 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Water Retention of Textile Fibers (Centrifuge Procedure)
ASTM D 2594 : 2020 Standard Test Method for Stretch Properties of Knitted Fabrics Having Low Power
ASTM D 123 : 2019 Standard Terminology Relating to Textiles
ASTM D 3937 : 2012 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Crimp Frequency of Manufactured Staple Fibers
ASTM D 1423/D1423M : 2016 Standard Test Method for Twist in Yarns by Direct-Counting
ASTM D 5035 : 2011 : R2019 Standard Test Method for Breaking Force and Elongation of Textile Fabrics (Strip Method)
ASTM D 2731 : 2015 Standard Test Method for Elastic Properties of Elastomeric Yarns (CRE Type Tensile Testing Machines)
ASTM D 2260 : 2003 : R2018 Standard Tables of Conversion Factors and Equivalent Yarn Numbers Measured in Various Numbering Systems
ASTM D 1425/D1425M : 2014 : R2020 Standard Test Method for Evenness of Textile Strands Using Capacitance Testing Equipment
ASTM D 3822/D3822M : 2014 : R2020 Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Single Textile Fibers
ASTM D 1907/D1907M : 2012 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Linear Density of Yarn (Yarn Number) by the Skein Method
ASTM D 5647 : 2007 : R2018 Standard Guide for Measuring Hairiness of Yarns by the Photo-Electric Apparatus
ASTM D 5344 : 1999 : R2017 Standard Test Method for Extension Force of Partially Oriented Yarn
ASTM D 3217/D3217M : 2020 Standard Test Methods for Breaking Tenacity of Manufactured Textile Fibers in Loop or Knot Configurations
ASTM D 2102 : 2002 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Shrinkage of Textile Fibers (Bundle Test)
ASTM D 5034 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Breaking Strength and Elongation of Textile Fabrics (Grab Test)
ASTM D 2644 : 2012 : R2018 Standard Tolerances for Yarns Spun on the Woolen System
ASTM D 2497 : 2007 : R2018 Standard Tolerances for Manufactured Organic-Base Filament Single Yarns
ASTM D 3412/D3412M : 2013 : R2020 Standard Test Method for Coefficient of Friction, Yarn to Yarn
ASTM D 3513 : 2002 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Overlength Fiber Content of Manufactured Staple Fiber
ASTM D 4120 : 2007 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Fiber Cohesion in Roving, Sliver, and Top in Dynamic Tests
ASTM D 6717 : 2007 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Linear Density of Elastomeric Yarns (Skein Specimens)

ASTM D 1230 : 2022 : REV A Standard Test Method for Flammability of Apparel Textiles
ASTM D 3990 : 2012 : R2020 Standard Terminology Relating to Fabric Defects
ASTM D 204 : 2002 : R2021 Standard Test Methods for Sewing Threads
ASTM D 6774 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Crimp and Shrinkage Properties for Textured Yarns Using a Dynamic Textured Yarn Tester
ASTM D 5103 : 2007 : R2024 Standard Test Method for Length and Length Distribution of Manufactured Staple Fibers (Single-Fiber Test)
ASTM D 3333 : 2007 : R2024 Standard Practice for Sampling Manufactured Staple Fibers, Sliver, or Tow for Testing
ASTM D 1230 : 2017 Standard Test Method for Flammability of Apparel Textiles
ASTM D 1059 : 2017 : R2022 Standard Test Method for Yarn Number Based on Short-Length Specimens
ASTM D 2612 : 1999 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Fiber Cohesion in Sliver and Top (Static Tests)
ASTM D 4120 : 2007 : R2024 Standard Test Method for Fiber Cohesion in Roving, Sliver, and Top in Dynamic Tests
ASTM D 2259 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Shrinkage of Yarns
ASTM D 3513 : 2002 : R2024 Standard Test Method for Overlength Fiber Content of Manufactured Staple Fiber
ASTM D 6197 : 1999 : R2024 Standard Test Method for Classifying and Counting Faults in Spun Yarns in Electronic Tests
ASTM D 6774 : 2002 : R2010 Standard Test Method for Crimp and Shrinkage Properties for Textured Yarns Using a Dynamic Textured Yarn Tester (Withdrawn 2019)
ASTM D 3823 : 2024 Standard Practice for Determining Ticket Numbers for Sewing Threads
ASTM D 3937 : 2012 : R2024 Standard Test Method for Crimp Frequency of Manufactured Staple Fibers
ASTM D 6612 : 2000 : R2022 Standard Test Method for Yarn Number and Yarn Number Variability Using Automated Tester
ASTM D 861 : 2007 : R2024 : EDT 2 Standard Practice for Use of the Tex System to Designate Linear Density of Fibers, Yarn Intermediates, and Yarns
ASTM D 2260 : 2024 Standard Tables of Conversion Factors and Equivalent Yarn Numbers Measured in Various Numbering Systems
ASTM D 3888 : 2015 Standard Terminology for Yarn Spinning Systems
ASTM D 3888 : 2015 : R2022 Standard Terminology for Yarn Spinning Systems
ASTM D 5344 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Extension Force of Partially Oriented Yarn
ASTM D 3128 : 2007 : R2013 Standard Specification for 2-Methoxyethanol
ASTM D 1059 : 2017 Standard Test Method for Yarn Number Based on Short-Length Specimens
ASTM D 6612 : 2000 : R2016 Standard Test Method for Yarn Number and Yarn Number Variability Using Automated Tester
ASTM D 861 : 2007 : R2024 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Use of the Tex System to Designate Linear Density of Fibers, Yarn Intermediates, and Yarns
ASTM D 1230 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Flammability of Apparel Textiles
ASTM D 2612 : 1999 : R2024 Standard Test Method for Fiber Cohesion in Sliver and Top (Static Tests)
ASTM D 3128 : 2007 : R2021 Standard Specification for 2-Methoxyethanol
ASTM D 123 : 2023 Standard Terminology Relating to Textiles
ASTM D 1578 : 1993 : R2022 Standard Test Method for Breaking Strength of Yarn in Skein Form
ASTM D 2259 : 2002 : R2016 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Shrinkage of Yarns
ASTM D 1577 : 2007 : R2018 Standard Test Methods for Linear Density of Textile Fibers

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