ASTM D 6055 : 1996 : R2019
Current
The latest, up-to-date edition.
Standard Test Methods for Mechanical Handling of Unitized Loads and Large Shipping Cases and Crates
Hardcopy , PDF
English
01-08-2019
These test methods are suitable for testing the integrity of unitized loads and large cases and crates, but not individual drums or palletized drums, as well as the ability of the contents to endure normal handling, using standard mechanical handling equipment. Not all of the test methods are applicable to all products containers and loads.
Committee |
D 10
|
DocumentType |
Test Method
|
Pages |
5
|
PublisherName |
American Society for Testing and Materials
|
Status |
Current
|
Supersedes |
1.1These test methods are suitable for testing the integrity of unitized loads and large cases and crates, but not individual drums or palletized drums, as well as the ability of the contents to endure normal handling, using standard mechanical handling equipment. Not all of the test methods are applicable to all products containers and loads. These test methods are applicable to common means of material handling, including pull pack, clamp truck, and spade lift-type handling equipment as follows:
1.1.1Test Method A—Fork Truck Handling—For testing the ability of the shipping unit to withstand repeated handlings by this test method.
1.1.2Test Method B—Spade Lift Test—For lifting by spade lift attachment to determine the ability of the handling flap of the case or shipping unit to withstand repeated lifting and handling by this test method.
1.1.3Test Method C—Clamp Handling Test—For lifting by hydraulic clamp attachment, to determine the ability of the shipping unit to withstand squeeze clamp handling consisting of repeated side compression and lifting.
1.1.4Test Method D—Push-Pull Handling Test—For testing the ability of a unitized load on a slip-sheet to withstand repeated handling by this test method.
1.1.5Test Method E—Grabhook Test—For lifting by grabhooks to determine the ability of the shipping unit to withstand the horizontal pressures of grabhooks.
1.1.6Test Method F—Sling Tests—For lifting by wire rope, cable, or woven fiber slings to determine the ability of the shipping unit to withstand the compression of slings.
1.2Additional Test Methods:
1.2.1Additional test methods that apply to mechanical handling and rough handling tests of unitized loads and large cases and crates include incline impact tests, described in Test Method D880; horizontal impact tests, described in Test Method D4003.
1.2.2Practice D4169 provides a series of options for selecting and running performance tests on all types of shipping containers and systems.
1.3This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.4This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ASTM D 5331 : 2003 : R2016 | Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Mechanical Handling of Unitized Loads Secured with Stretch Wrap Films |
ASTM D 6179 : 2007 : R2014 | Standard Test Methods for Rough Handling of Unitized Loads and Large Shipping Cases and Crates |
ASTM D 6537 : 2000 : R2014 | Standard Practice for Instrumented Package Shock Testing For Determination of Package Performance |
ASTM D 6198 : 2018 | Standard Guide for Transport Packaging Design |
ASTM D 4169 : 2016 | Standard Practice for Performance Testing of Shipping Containers and Systems |
ASTM D 5276 : 2019 | Standard Test Method for Drop Test of Loaded Containers by Free Fall |
ASTM D 996 : 2023 | Standard Terminology of Packaging and Distribution Environments |
ASTM D 4332 : 2022 | Standard Practice for Conditioning Containers, Packages, or Packaging Components for Testing |
ASTM D 880 : 1992 : R2021 | Standard Test Method for Impact Testing for Shipping Containers and Systems |
ASTM D 996 : 2016 | Standard Terminology of Packaging and Distribution Environments |
ASTM D 4169 : 2022 | Standard Practice for Performance Testing of Shipping Containers and Systems |
ASTM D 4169 : 2023 : EDT 1 | Standard Practice for Performance Testing of Shipping Containers and Systems |
ASTM D 4003 : 1998 : R2024 | Standard Test Methods for Programmable Horizontal Impact Test for Shipping Containers and Systems |
ASTM D 4003 : 1998 : R2019 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Methods for Programmable Horizontal Impact Test for Shipping Containers and Systems |
ASTM D 4332 : 2014 | Standard Practice for Conditioning Containers, Packages, or Packaging Components for Testing |
ASTM D 880 : 1992 : R2015 | Standard Test Method for Impact Testing for Shipping Containers and Systems |
ASTM D 996 : 2010 | Standard Terminology of Packaging and Distribution Environments |
ASTM D 4003 : 1998 | Standard Test Methods for Programmable Horizontal Impact Test for Shipping Containers and Systems |
ASTM D 4332 : 1999 | Standard Practice for Conditioning Containers, Packages, or Packaging Components for Testing |
ASTM D 4169 : 2023 | Standard Practice for Performance Testing of Shipping Containers and Systems |
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