ASTM D 8328 : 2024

1.1This method covers the apparatus and procedures for quantifying the dynamic flow properties of a fixed volume of powder or other bulk solid as a function of its resistance to being moved by a specially designed blade within a cylindrical test vessel, where the test specimen has an unconstrained upper surface. This allows for the resistance to motion to be assessed as ‘work done’ or energy measurement.

1.2The parameters generated during this test are most commonly used to assist with the design and operation of powder processing and transport operations. They can also provide relative classification or comparison of the flow behavior of different powders, or different batches of the same powder, that are subjected to similar stress and flow regimes within their processing equipment.

1.3The 50 mm apparatus described in this standard is suitable for measuring the properties of powders and other bulk solids with a maximum particle size of 6 mm. It is practicable to test powders which have a small proportion of particles between 6-10 mm, but it is recommended they represent no more than 5 % of the total mass with a normal (Gaussian) size distribution.

1.4All observed and calculated values shall conform to the guidelines for significant digits and rounding established in Practice D6026.

1.5Units—The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measure are included in this standard. Reporting of test results in units other than SI shall not be regarded as nonconformance with this standard.

1.6This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.7This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.