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ASTM E 1345 : 1998 : R2019

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

View Superseded by

Standard Practice for Reducing the Effect of Variability of Color Measurement by Use of Multiple Measurements

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

04-07-2024

Superseded by

ASTM E 1345 : 2024

Language(s)

English

Published date

01-05-2019

€67.30
Excluding VAT

Reduction of the variability associated with average color or color-difference measurements of object-color specimens is achieved by statistical analysis of the results of multiple measurements on a single specimen, or by measurement of multiple specimens, whichever is appropriate.

Committee
E 12
DocumentType
Standard Practice
Pages
5
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

1.1Reduction of the variability associated with average color or color-difference measurements of object-color specimens is achieved by statistical analysis of the results of multiple measurements on a single specimen, or by measurement of multiple specimens, whichever is appropriate.

1.2This practice provides a means for the determination of the number of measurements required to reduce the variability to a predetermined fraction of the relevant color or color-difference tolerances.

1.3This practice is general in scope rather than specific as to instrument or material.

1.4This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ASTM E 1349 : 2006 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Reflectance Factor and Color by Spectrophotometry Using Bidirectional (45°:0° or 0°:45°) Geometry
ASTM D 5326 : 1994 : REV A : R2013 Standard Test Method for Color Development in Tinted Latex Paints
ASTM E 1477 : 1998 : REV A : R2017 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Luminous Reflectance Factor of Acoustical Materials by Use of Integrating-Sphere Reflectometers
ASTM E 2480 : 2012 : R2017 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method with Multi-Valued Measurands
ASTM E 805 : 2012 : REV A : R2017 Standard Practice for Identification of Instrumental Methods of Color or Color-Difference Measurement of Materials
ASTM E 313 : 2015 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Calculating Yellowness and Whiteness Indices from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
ASTM D 1746 : 2015 Standard Test Method for Transparency of Plastic Sheeting
ASTM E 2194 : 2014 : R2017 Standard Test Method for Multiangle Color Measurement of Metal Flake Pigmented Materials
ASTM D 7195 : 2016 : REV A Standard Guide for Setting Object Color Specifications
ASTM D 5382 : 2002 : R2017 Standard Guide to Evaluation of Optical Properties of Powder Coatings
ASTM D 5531 : 2017 Standard Guide for Preparation, Maintenance, and Distribution of Physical Product Standards for Color and Geometric Appearance of Coatings
ASTM E 1331 : 2015 Standard Test Method for Reflectance Factor and Color by Spectrophotometry Using Hemispherical Geometry
ASTM E 1347 : 2006 : R2015 Standard Test Method for Color and Color-Difference Measurement by Tristimulus Colorimetry
ASTM D 3134 : 2015 Standard Practice for Establishing Color and Gloss Tolerances
ASTM E 2539 : 2014 : R2017 Standard Test Method for Multiangle Color Measurement of Interference Pigments
ASTM D 6631 : 2005 : R2019 Standard Guide for Committee D01 for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study for the Purpose of Determining the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM E 991 : 2016 Standard Practice for Color Measurement of Fluorescent Specimens Using the One-Monochromator Method
ASTM D 3451 : 2006 : R2017 Standard Guide for Testing Coating Powders and Powder Coatings
ASTM E 313 : 2020 Standard Practice for Calculating Yellowness and Whiteness Indices from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
ASTM D 5326 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Color Development in Tinted Latex Paints
ASTM E 2539 : 2014 : R2021 Standard Test Method for Multiangle Color Measurement of Interference Pigments
ASTM D 5531 : 2017 : R2023 Standard Guide for Preparation, Maintenance, and Distribution of Physical Product Standards for Color and Geometric Appearance of Coatings
ASTM D 7195 : 2021 Standard Guide for Setting Object Color Specifications
ASTM E 2194 : 2014 : R2021 Standard Test Method for Multiangle Color Measurement of Metal Flake Pigmented Materials
ASTM D 1746 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Transparency of Plastic Sheeting
ASTM E 1349 : 2006 : R2022 Standard Test Method for Reflectance Factor and Color by Spectrophotometry Using Bidirectional (45°:0° or 0°:45°) Geometry
ASTM E 805 : 2022 Standard Practice for Identification of Instrumental Methods of Color or Color-Difference Measurement of Materials
ASTM E 1477 : 1998 : REV A : R2022 Standard Test Method for Luminous Reflectance Factor of Acoustical Materials by Use of Integrating-Sphere Reflectometers
ASTM E 1331 : 2015 : R2023 Standard Test Method for Reflectance Factor and Color by Spectrophotometry Using Hemispherical Geometry
ASTM E 991 : 2021 Standard Practice for Color Measurement of Fluorescent Specimens Using the One-Monochromator Method
ASTM E 2480 : 2012 : R2022 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method with Multi-Valued Measurands
ASTM E 1347 : 2006 : R2020 Standard Test Method for Color and Color-Difference Measurement by Tristimulus Colorimetry
ASTM D 6631 : 2005 : R2023 Standard Guide for Committee D01 for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study for the Purpose of Determining the Precision of a Test Method

ASTM D 2244 : 2021 Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
ASTM E 456 : 2002 Standard Terminology for Relating to Quality and Statistics
ASTM D 2244 : 2015 Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
ASTM E 456 : 2013 : REV A : R2022 Standard Terminology Relating to Quality and Statistics
ASTM D 2244 : 2023 Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
ASTM D 2244 : 2011 Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
ASTM E 456 : 2013 : REV A : R2022 : EDT 1 Standard Terminology Relating to Quality and Statistics
ASTM D 2244 : 2009 Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
ASTM D 3134 : 2015 Standard Practice for Establishing Color and Gloss Tolerances
ASTM D 2244 : 2002 Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
ASTM D 2244 : 2016 Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
ASTM E 284 : 2022 Standard Terminology of Appearance
ASTM E 178 : 2016 : REV A Standard Practice for Dealing With Outlying Observations
ASTM D 2244 : 2015 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
ASTM D 2244 : 2009 : REV B Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
ASTM D 2244 : 2002 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
ASTM E 456 : 2013 : REV A : R2017 : EDT 5 Standard Terminology Relating to Quality and Statistics
ASTM D 2244 : 2015 : REV A Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
ASTM E 178 : 2021 Standard Practice for Dealing With Outlying Observations
ASTM E 178 : 2000 Standard Practice for Dealing With Outlying Observations
ASTM D 2244 : 2014 Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
ASTM E 178 : 1994 Standard Practice for Dealing With Outlying Observations
ASTM D 2244 : 2005 Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
ASTM D 3134 : 2015 : R2019 Standard Practice for Establishing Color and Gloss Tolerances
ASTM D 2244 : 2007 Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
ASTM E 308 : 2018 Standard Practice for Computing the Colors of Objects by Using the CIE System
ASTM D 3134 : 1997 : R2003 Standard Practice for Establishing Color and Gloss Tolerances
ASTM D 2244 : 2022 Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
ASTM D 3134 : 1997 Standard Practice for Establishing Color and Gloss Tolerances
ASTM D 3134 : 1997 : R2008 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Establishing Color and Gloss Tolerances
ASTM E 308 : 2022 Standard Practice for Computing the Colors of Objects by Using the CIE System
ASTM D 2244 : 2009 : REV A Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
ASTM D 2244 : 1993 : R2000 Standard Test Method for Calculation of Color Differences From Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
ASTM E 456 : 2013 : REV A : R2017 : EDT 4 Standard Terminology Relating to Quality and Statistics
ASTM E 456 : 2013 : REV A : R2017 : EDT 6 Standard Terminology Relating to Quality and Statistics
ASTM E 284 : 2017 Standard Terminology of Appearance

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