ASTM E 179 : 2017
Superseded
A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
View Superseded by
Standard Guide for Selection of Geometric Conditions for Measurement of Reflection and Transmission Properties of Materials
Hardcopy , PDF
12-11-2022
English
18-07-2017
1.1 This guide is intended for use in selecting terminology, measurement scales, and instrumentation for describing or evaluating such appearance characteristics as glossiness, opacity, lightness, transparency, and haziness in terms of reflected or transmitted light.
Committee |
E 12
|
DocumentType |
Guide
|
Pages |
8
|
PublisherName |
American Society for Testing and Materials
|
Status |
Superseded
|
SupersededBy | |
Supersedes |
1.1This guide is intended for use in selecting terminology, measurement scales, and instrumentation for describing or evaluating such appearance characteristics as glossiness, opacity, lightness, transparency, and haziness in terms of reflected or transmitted light. This guide does not consider the spectral variations responsible for color, but the geometric variables described herein can importantly affect instrumentally measured values of color. This guide is general in scope rather than specific as to instrument or material.
1.2This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ASTM E 805 : 2022 | Standard Practice for Identification of Instrumental Methods of Color or Color-Difference Measurement of Materials |
ASTM D 6290 : 2019 | Standard Test Method for Color Determination of Plastic Pellets |
ASTM G 73 : 2010 : R2021 | Standard Test Method for Liquid Impingement Erosion Using Rotating Apparatus |
ASTM E 991 : 2021 | Standard Practice for Color Measurement of Fluorescent Specimens Using the One-Monochromator Method |
ASTM E 1347 : 2006 : R2020 | Standard Test Method for Color and Color-Difference Measurement by Tristimulus Colorimetry |
ASTM E 430 : 2019 | Standard Test Methods for Measurement of Gloss of High-Gloss Surfaces by Abridged Goniophotometry |
ASTM D 5548 : 2013 : R2020 | Standard Guide for Evaluating Color Transfer or Color Loss of Dyed Fabrics in Laundering (Not Suitable for Detergent or Washing Machine Rankings) |
ASTM E 2808 : 2021 : REV A | Standard Guide for Microspectrophotometry in Forensic Paint Analysis |
ASTM C 1650 : 2014 : R2021 | Standard Practice for Instrumental Reflectance Measurement of Color for Flat Glass, Coated, and Uncoated |
ASTM D 8087 : 2018 | Standard Test Method for Color of Maleic Anhydride in the Molten State and After Heating (Platinum-Cobalt Scale) Using Tristimulus Colorimetry |
ASTM D 5386 : 2016 | Standard Test Method for Color of Liquids Using Tristimulus Colorimetry |
ASTM D 4960 : 2020 | Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Color for Thermoplastic Pavement Marking Materials |
ASTM E 2153 : 2001 : R2017 | Standard Practice for Obtaining Bispectral Photometric Data for Evaluation of Fluorescent Color |
ASTM C 1649 : 2014 : R2021 | Standard Practice for Instrumental Transmittance Measurement of Color for Flat Glass, Coated and Uncoated |
ASTM D 7195 : 2021 | Standard Guide for Setting Object Color Specifications |
ASTM C 1510 : 2001 : R2020 | Standard Test Method for Color and Color Difference of Whitewares by Abriged Spectrophotometry |
ASTM E 284 : 2017 | Standard Terminology of Appearance |
ASTM D 2205 : 2020 | Standard Guide for Selection of Tests for Traffic Paints |
ASTM D 1494 : 1997 : R2001 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Diffuse Light Transmission Factor of Reinforced Plastics Panels |
ASTM D 1746 : 1997 | Standard Test Method for Transparency of Plastic Sheeting |
ASTM E 1348 : 1990 | Standard Test Method for Transmittance and Color by Spectrophotometry Using Hemispherical Geometry |
ASTM D 1455 : 2017 | Standard Test Method for 60° Specular Gloss of Emulsion Floor Polish |
ASTM E 2194 : 2012 | Standard Practice for Multiangle Color Measurement of Metal Flake Pigmented Materials |
ASTM D 1455 : 1987 : R1997 | Standard Test Method for 60° Specular Gloss of Emulsion Floor Polish |
ASTM E 1331 : 1996 | Standard Test Method for Reflectance Factor and Color by Spectrophotometry Using Hemispherical Geometry |
ASTM E 1331 : 2015 | Standard Test Method for Reflectance Factor and Color by Spectrophotometry Using Hemispherical Geometry |
ASTM E 2194 : 2014 : R2021 | Standard Test Method for Multiangle Color Measurement of Metal Flake Pigmented Materials |
ASTM D 1003 : 2007 | Standard Test Method for Haze and Luminous Transmittance of Transparent Plastics |
ASTM D 4061 : 2013 : R2018 | Standard Test Method for Retroreflectance of Horizontal Coatings |
ASTM E 1767 : 1995 | Standard Practice for Specifying the Geometry of Observations and Measurements to Characterize the Appearance of Materials (Withdrawn 2004) |
ASTM E 1164 : 2007 | Standard Practice for Obtaining Spectrometric Data for Object-Color Evaluation |
ASTM D 1003 : 2013 | Standard Test Method for Haze and Luminous Transmittance of Transparent Plastics |
ASTM E 2194 : 2009 | Standard Practice for Multiangle Color Measurement of Metal Flake Pigmented Materials |
ASTM E 2539 : 2008 | Standard Practice for Multiangle Color Measurement of Interference Pigments |
ASTM D 1494 : 1997 | Standard Test Method for Diffuse Light Transmission Factor of Reinforced Plastics Panels |
ASTM E 1348 : 2011 | Standard Test Method for Transmittance and Color by Spectrophotometry Using Hemispherical Geometry |
ASTM D 4039 : 1993 : R2004 | Standard Test Method for Reflection Haze of High-Gloss Surfaces |
ASTM E 1164 : 2009 | Standard Practice for Obtaining Spectrometric Data for Object-Color Evaluation |
ASTM D 4039 : 2009 : R2015 | Standard Test Method for Reflection Haze of High-Gloss Surfaces |
ASTM D 1494 : 1997 : R2008 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Diffuse Light Transmission Factor of Reinforced Plastics Panels |
ASTM C 347 : 1957 : R1983 : EDT 1 | Method of Test for Reflectivity and Coefficient of Scatter of White Porcelain Enamels |
ASTM D 1834 : 1990 : R2000 | Standard Test Method for 20<sup>o</sup> Specular Gloss of Waxed Paper (Withdrawn 2004) |
ASTM D 4061 : 2013 | Standard Test Method for Retroreflectance of Horizontal Coatings |
ASTM D 1746 : 2003 | Standard Test Method for Transparency of Plastic Sheeting |
ASTM D 1834 : 1990 : R1995 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for 20<sup>o</sup> Specular Gloss of Waxed Paper |
ASTM D 1003 : 2007 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Haze and Luminous Transmittance of Transparent Plastics |
ASTM E 1767 : 2011 : R2017 | Standard Practice for Specifying the Geometries of Observation and Measurement to Characterize the Appearance of Materials |
ASTM E 2539 : 2014 : R2017 | Standard Test Method for Multiangle Color Measurement of Interference Pigments |
ASTM E 809 : 2008 : R2013 | Standard Practice for Measuring Photometric Characteristics of Retroreflectors |
ASTM E 1349 : 2006 : R2013 | Standard Test Method for Reflectance Factor and Color by Spectrophotometry Using Bidirectional (45°:0° or 0°:45°) Geometry |
ASTM E 1348 : 1990 : R1996 | Standard Test Method for Transmittance and Color by Spectrophotometry Using Hemispherical Geometry |
ASTM D 4061 : 1994 : R2006 | Standard Test Method for Retroreflectance of Horizontal Coatings |
ASTM D 4039 : 1993 : R1999 | Standard Test Method for Reflection Haze of High-Gloss Surfaces |
ASTM E 1348 : 2015 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Transmittance and Color by Spectrophotometry Using Hemispherical Geometry |
ASTM F 768 : 1982 : R1987 : EDT 1 | Method for Specular Reflectance and Transmittance Measurements of Optically Flat-Coated and Non-Coated Specimens |
ASTM E 1348 : 2002 : R2007 | Standard Test Method for Transmittance and Color by Spectrophotometry Using Hemispherical Geometry |
ASTM D 1003 : 2011 | Standard Test Method for Haze and Luminous Transmittance of Transparent Plastics |
ASTM C 523 : 1968 : R1987 | Method of Test for Light Reflectance of Acoustical Materials by the Integrating Sphere Reflectometer |
ASTM E 1331 : 2004 | Standard Test Method for Reflectance Factor and Color by Spectrophotometry Using Hemispherical Geometry |
ASTM E 1164 : 2012 : EDT 1 | Standard Practice for Obtaining Spectrometric Data for Object-Color Evaluation |
ASTM E 2539 : 2014 : R2021 | Standard Test Method for Multiangle Color Measurement of Interference Pigments |
ASTM E 1164 : 1994 | Standard Practice for Obtaining Spectrophotometric Data for Object-Color Evaluation |
ASTM E 2194 : 2014 : R2017 | Standard Test Method for Multiangle Color Measurement of Metal Flake Pigmented Materials |
ASTM D 1746 : 2009 | Standard Test Method for Transparency of Plastic Sheeting |
ASTM E 991 : 2016 | Standard Practice for Color Measurement of Fluorescent Specimens Using the One-Monochromator Method |
ASTM E 1349 : 1990 : R1998 | Standard Test Method for Reflectance Factor and Color by Spectrophotometry Using Bidirectional Geometry |
ASTM E 1349 : 2006 | Standard Test Method for Reflectance Factor and Color by Spectrophotometry Using Bidirectional (45:0 or 0:45) Geometry |
ASTM D 1003 : 2021 | Standard Test Method for Haze and Luminous Transmittance of Transparent Plastics |
ASTM E 1767 : 2011 | Standard Practice for Specifying the Geometries of Observation and Measurement to Characterize the Appearance of Materials |
ASTM E 429 : 1978 : R1991 : EDT 1 | Test Method for Measurement and Calculation of Reflecting Characteristics of Metallic Surfaces Using Integrating Sphere Instruments (Withdrawn 1996) |
ASTM D 1494 : 2017 | Standard Test Method for Diffuse Light Transmission Factor of Reinforced Plastics Panels |
ASTM E 2194 : 2003 | Standard Practice for Multiangle Color Measurement of Metal Flake Pigmented Materials |
ASTM E 2539:2014 | Standard Test Method for Multiangle Color Measurement of Interference Pigments |
ASTM D 1746 : 2015 | Standard Test Method for Transparency of Plastic Sheeting |
ASTM D 1003 : 2000 | Standard Test Method for Haze and Luminous Transmittance of Transparent Plastics |
ASTM E 1164 : 2002 | Standard Practice for Obtaining Spectrometric Data for Object-Color Evaluation |
ASTM E 1331 : 2009 | Standard Test Method for Reflectance Factor and Color by Spectrophotometry Using Hemispherical Geometry |
ASTM E 1164 : 2012 | Standard Practice for Obtaining Spectrometric Data for Object-Color Evaluation |
ASTM E 809 : 2021 | Standard Practice for Measuring Photometric Characteristics of Retroreflectors |
ASTM E 1767 : 2004 | Standard Practice for Specifying the Geometries of Observation and Measurement to Characterize the Appearance of Materials |
ASTM E 1331 : 2015 : R2019 | Standard Test Method for Reflectance Factor and Color by Spectrophotometry Using Hemispherical Geometry |
ASTM D 1455 : 1987 : R2015 | Standard Test Method for 60° Specular Gloss of Emulsion Floor Polish |
ASTM E 1348:2002 | Standard Test Method for Transmittance and Color by Spectrophotometry Using Hemispherical Geometry |
ASTM E 991 : 2021 | Standard Practice for Color Measurement of Fluorescent Specimens Using the One-Monochromator Method |
ASTM D 1003 : 2011 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Haze and Luminous Transmittance of Transparent Plastics |
ASTM D 4039 : 2009 | Standard Test Method for Reflection Haze of High-Gloss Surfaces |
ASTM E 2539 : 2012 | Standard Practice for Multiangle Color Measurement of Interference Pigments |
ASTM E 809 : 1994 : REV A : R2000 | Standard Practice for Measuring Photometric Characteristics of Retroreflectors |
ASTM D 1494 : 2012 | Standard Test Method for Diffuse Light Transmission Factor of Reinforced Plastics Panels |
ASTM E 811 : 1995 | Standard Practice for Measuring Colorimetric Characteristics of Retroreflectors Under Nighttime Conditions |
ASTM E 2194 : 2014 | Standard Test Method for Multiangle Color Measurement of Metal Flake Pigmented Materials |
ASTM D 1494 : 1997 : R2001 | Standard Test Method for Diffuse Light Transmission Factor of Reinforced Plastics Panels |
ASTM D 1003 : 1992 | Standard Test Method for Haze and Luminous Transmittance of Transparent Plastics |
ASTM E 1349 : 2006 : R2018 | Standard Test Method for Reflectance Factor and Color by Spectrophotometry Using Bidirectional (45°:0° or 0°:45°) Geometry |
ASTM E 1164 : 2012 : R2017 : EDT 1 | Standard Practice for Obtaining Spectrometric Data for Object-Color Evaluation |
ASTM D 4061 : 1994 : R2000 | Standard Test Method for Retroreflectance of Horizontal Coatings |
ASTM D 1455 : 1987 : R2002 | Standard Test Method for 60° Specular Gloss of Emulsion Floor Polish |
ASTM D 1455 : 1987 : R2008 | Standard Test Method for 60<span class='unicode'>°</span> Specular Gloss of Emulsion Floor Polish |
Access your standards online with a subscription
Features
-
Simple online access to standards, technical information and regulations.
-
Critical updates of standards and customisable alerts and notifications.
-
Multi-user online standards collection: secure, flexible and cost effective.