• ASTM E 2266 : 2022

    Current The latest, up-to-date edition.

    Standard Guide for Design and Construction of Low-Rise Frame Building Wall Systems to Resist Water Intrusion

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  24-05-2022

    Publisher:  American Society for Testing and Materials

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    1.1This guide describes design, specification, selection, installation, and inspection of new building wall systems, exterior deck and stair components, doors, windows, penetrations and sealant joints of wood and metal frame buildings, typically four stories or less, to minimize water intrusion.

    1.2This guide does not address prevention of damage caused by water originating from the use of wet building materials or from indoor or outdoor humidity. Water from these sources can be important, and the potential for damage caused by water from these sources must not be overlooked in building design or construction.

    1.3This guide does not address roofing systems, except when the surface of a deck also serves as a roof and at locations where roof systems interface with building walls.

    1.4This guide does not address any type of barrier wall system.

    1.5This guide does not address any exterior insulation and finish system (EIFS).

    1.6This guide does not address foundation conditions where the bottom of a slab on grade or the grade of a crawl space is at or below the water table or subject to hydrostatic pressure.

    1.7This guide is intended to supplement and not duplicate building code requirements.

    1.8Maintenance, although important, is not covered in detail.

    1.9Application of finishes, such as paint and sealers, may be important in the performance of some types of cladding; however, this is not covered in detail.

    1.10This guide applies only to constructions with sheathing, which facilitates installation of the water-resistive barrier and associated flashings in a common plane.

    1.11The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses after SI units are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

    1.12This standard may involve hazardous materials, operations, and equipment. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory requirements prior to use.

    1.13Organization of Document:

    Section

    Scope

    1

    Referenced Documents

    2

    Terminology

    3

    Summary of Guide

    4

    Significance and Use

    5

    General Design Principles

    6

    Design Practices

    7

    General Guidelines

    8

    Drainage Walls

    9

     Drainage Walls—General

    9.1

     Drainage Wall Cladding—Portland Cement Plaster (Stucco)

    9.2

     Drainage Wall Cladding—Wood and Wood-Derived Products

    9.3

     Drainage Wall Cladding—Vinyl Siding

    9.4

     Drainage Wall Cladding—Fiber-Cement Siding

    9.5

    Cavity Drainage Walls

    10

     Cavity Drainage Walls—General

    10.1

     Cavity Drainage Wall Cladding—Masonry

    10.2

    Wood Framed Decks and Stairs with Exposed Framing
    and Decking

    11

    Plaza Decks or Stairs with Enclosed Framing and a
    Waterproofing Membrane with Separate Wearing Surfaces

    12

    Plaza Decks or Stairs with Enclosed Framing and a
    Waterproofing Membrane with an Integral Wearing Surface

    13

    Windows, Doors, and Similar Wall Penetrations

    14

    Special Wall Configuration

    15

    Exterior Sealant Joints

    16

    Keywords

    17

    Appendix—Introduction to Guide Details

    Appendix X1

    Appendix—General Notes for Cement Plaster (Stucco) Details

    Appendix X2

    Appendix—Additional Resources

    Appendix X3

    1.14This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee E 06
    Document Type Guide
    Publisher American Society for Testing and Materials
    Status Current
    Supersedes

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ASTM E 2556/E2556M : 2010 : R2016 Standard Specification for Vapor Permeable Flexible Sheet Water-Resistive Barriers Intended for Mechanical Attachment

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ASTM C 67/C67M : 2021 Standard Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Brick and Structural Clay Tile
    ASTM C 216 : 2021 Standard Specification for Facing Brick (Solid Masonry Units Made from Clay or Shale)
    ASTM C 67/C67M : 2023 : REV A Standard Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Brick and Structural Clay Tile
    ASTM E 1105 : 2015 Standard Test Method for Field Determination of Water Penetration of Installed Exterior Windows, Skylights, Doors, and Curtain Walls, by Uniform or Cyclic Static Air Pressure Difference
    ASTM D 4477 : 2024 Standard Specification for Rigid (Unplasticized) Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Soffit
    ASTM C 90 : 2023 Standard Specification for Loadbearing Concrete Masonry Units
    ASTM C 90 : 2021 Standard Specification for Loadbearing Concrete Masonry Units
    ASTM E 1677 : 2019 Standard Specification for Air Barrier (AB) Material or Assemblies for Low-Rise Framed Building Walls
    ASTM C 926 : 2022 : REV A Standard Specification for Application of Portland Cement-Based Plaster
    ASTM C 270 : 1919 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Specification for Mortar for Unit Masonry
    ASTM C 1193 : 2016 : R2023 Standard Guide for Use of Joint Sealants
    ASTM C 1193 : 2016 Standard Guide for Use of Joint Sealants
    ASTM C 1063 : 2023 Standard Specification for Installation of Lathing and Furring to Receive Interior and Exterior Portland Cement-Based Plaster
    ASTM C 957/C957M : 2017 Standard Specification for High-Solids Content, Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membrane With Integral Wearing Surface
    ASTM C 11 : 2023 Standard Terminology Relating to Gypsum and Related Building Materials and Systems
    ASTM C 898/C898M : 2009 : R2024 Standard Guide for Use of High Solids Content, Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membrane with Separate Wearing Course
    ASTM C 1405 : 2023 Standard Specification for Glazed Brick (Single Fired, Brick Units)
    ASTM C 1088 : 2023 Standard Specification for Thin Veneer Brick Units Made From Clay or Shale
    ASTM C 957/C957M : 2017 : R2024 Standard Specification for High-Solids Content, Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membrane with Integral Wearing Surface
    ASTM C 896 : 2021 : REV A Standard Terminology Relating to Clay Products
    ASTM C 1088 : 2020 Standard Specification for Thin Veneer Brick Units Made From Clay or Shale
    ASTM E 2112 : 2023 Standard Practice for Installation of Exterior Windows, Doors and Skylights
    ASTM C 926 : 2022 : REV B Standard Specification for Application of Portland Cement-Based Plaster
    ASTM A 153/A153M : 2016 : REV A Standard Specification for Zinc Coating (Hot-Dip) on Iron and Steel Hardware
    ASTM C 652 : 2022 Standard Specification for Hollow Brick (Hollow Masonry Units Made From Clay or Shale)
    ASTM C 926 : 2022 : REV C Standard Specification for Application of Portland Cement-Based Plaster
    ASTM C 62 : 2017 Standard Specification for Building Brick (Solid Masonry Units Made From Clay or Shale)
    ASTM E 1105 : 2015 : R2023 Standard Test Method for Field Determination of Water Penetration of Installed Exterior Windows, Skylights, Doors, and Curtain Walls, by Uniform or Cyclic Static Air Pressure Difference
    ASTM D 226/D226M : 2017 : R2023 Standard Specification for Asphalt-Saturated Organic Felt Used in Roofing and Waterproofing
    ASTM C 1400 : 2011 : R2017 Standard Guide for Reduction of Efflorescence Potential in New Masonry Walls
    ASTM C 168 : 2024 Standard Terminology Relating to Thermal Insulation
    ASTM C 896 : 2024 Standard Terminology Relating to Clay Products
    ASTM C 926 : 2022 Standard Specification for Application of Portland Cement-Based Plaster
    ASTM C 90 : 2022 Standard Specification for Loadbearing Concrete Masonry Units
    ASTM C 55 : 2017 Standard Specification for Concrete Building Brick
    ASTM C 150/C150M : 2021 Standard Specification for Portland Cement
    ASTM C 67/C67M : 2023 Standard Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Brick and Structural Clay Tile
    ASTM C 1232 : 2023 Standard Terminology for Masonry
    ASTM D 226/D226M : 2017 Standard Specification for Asphalt-Saturated Organic Felt Used in Roofing and Waterproofing
    ASTM C 926 : 2023 Standard Specification for Application of Portland Cement-Based Plaster
    ASTM C 1180 : 2022 Standard Terminology of Mortar and Grout for Unit Masonry
    ASTM C 926 : 2023 : REV A Standard Specification for Application of Portland Cement-Based Plaster
    ASTM C 11 : 2018 : REV B Standard Terminology Relating to Gypsum and Related Building Materials and Systems
    ASTM C 126 : 2019 Standard Specification for Ceramic Glazed Structural Clay Facing Tile, Facing Brick, and Solid Masonry Units
    ASTM C 126 : 2022 Standard Specification for Ceramic Glazed Structural Clay Facing Tile, Facing Brick, and Solid Masonry Units
    ASTM D 5843/D5843M : 1995 : R2014 : EDT 1 Standard Guide for Application of Fully Adhered Vulcanized Rubber Sheets Used in Waterproofing (Withdrawn 2023)
    ASTM C 62 : 2023 Standard Specification for Building Brick (Solid Masonry Units Made from Clay or Shale)
    ASTM C 216 : 2023 Standard Specification for Facing Brick (Solid Masonry Units Made from Clay or Shale)
    ASTM C 1186 : 2022 : EDT 1 Standard Specification for Flat Fiber-Cement Sheets
    ASTM D 3679 : 2021 Standard Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Siding
    ASTM C 1400 : 2023 Standard Guide for Reduction of Efflorescence Potential in New Masonry Walls
    ASTM C 55 : 2023 Standard Specification for Concrete Building Brick
    ASTM C 1063 : 2022 : REV A Standard Specification for Installation of Lathing and Furring to Receive Interior and Exterior Portland Cement-Based Plaster
    ASTM D 4756 : 2015 : R2021 Standard Practice for Installation of Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Siding and Soffit (Withdrawn 2023)
    ASTM C 896 : 2022 Standard Terminology Relating to Clay Products
    ASTM C 898/C898M : 2009 : R2017 Standard Guide for Use of High Solids Content, Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membrane with Separate Wearing Course
    ASTM E 1677 : 2023 Standard Specification for Air Barrier (AB) Material or Assemblies for Low-Rise Framed Building Walls
    ASTM E 331 : 2000 : R2023 Standard Test Method for Water Penetration of Exterior Windows, Skylights, Doors, and Curtain Walls by Uniform Static Air Pressure Difference
    ASTM C 55 : 2022 Standard Specification for Concrete Building Brick
    ASTM A 153/A153M : 2023 Standard Specification for Zinc Coating (Hot-Dip) on Iron and Steel Hardware
    ASTM D 3679 : 2024 Standard Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Siding
    ASTM C 1127/C1127M : 2015 Standard Guide for Use of High Solids Content, Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membrane with an Integral Wearing Surface
    ASTM C 216 : 2022 Standard Specification for Facing Brick (Solid Masonry Units Made from Clay or Shale)
    ASTM C 168 : 2022 Standard Terminology Relating to Thermal Insulation
    ASTM C 1127/C1127M : 2015 : R2023 Standard Guide for Use of High Solids Content, Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membrane with an Integral Wearing Surface
    ASTM E 331 : 2000 : R2016 Standard Test Method for Water Penetration of Exterior Windows, Skylights, Doors, and Curtain Walls by Uniform Static Air Pressure Difference
    ASTM C 1186 : 2022 Standard Specification for Flat Fiber-Cement Sheets
    ASTM C 652 : 2021 Standard Specification for Hollow Brick (Hollow Masonry Units Made From Clay or Shale)
    ASTM C 1186 : 2008 : R2016 Standard Specification for Flat Fiber-Cement Sheets
    ASTM C 150/C150M : 2022 Standard Specification for Portland Cement
    ASTM C 1180 : 2019 Standard Terminology of Mortar and Grout for Unit Masonry
    ASTM C 1063 : 2022 Standard Specification for Installation of Lathing and Furring to Receive Interior and Exterior Portland Cement-Based Plaster
    ASTM E 2112 : 2019 : REV C Standard Practice for Installation of Exterior Windows, Doors and Skylights
    ASTM C 1405 : 2022 Standard Specification for Glazed Brick (Single Fired, Brick Units)
    ASTM C 1232 : 2021 : REV A Standard Terminology for Masonry
    ASTM C 1405 : 2020 : REV A Standard Specification for Glazed Brick (Single Fired, Brick Units)
    ASTM D 4477 : 2022 Standard Specification for Rigid (Unplasticized) Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Soffit
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