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ASTM F 1714 : 1996 : R2008

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

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Standard Guide for Gravimetric Wear Assessment of Prosthetic Hip Designs in Simulator Devices

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

11-11-2014

Language(s)

English

Published date

01-06-2008

€67.30
Excluding VAT

CONTAINED IN VOL. 13.01, 2015 Covers a laboratory method using a weight-loss technique for evaluation of wear properties of material or devices, or both, which are being considered for use as bearing surfaces of human-hip-joint replacement prostheses.

Committee
F 04
DocumentType
Guide
Pages
7
ProductNote
Reconfirmed 2008
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

1.1 This guide describes a laboratory method using a weight-loss technique for evaluating the wear properties of materials or devices, or both, which are being considered for use as bearing surfaces of human-hip-joint replacement prostheses. The hip prostheses are evaluated in a device intended to simulate the tribological conditions encountered in the human hip joint, for example, use of a fluid such as bovine serum, or equivalent pseudosynovial fluid shown to simulate similar wear mechanisms and debris generation as found in vivo, and test frequencies of 1 Hz or less.

1.2 Since the hip simulator method permits the use of actual implant designs, materials, and physiological load/motion combinations, it can represent a more physiological simulation than basic wear-screening tests, such as pin-on-disk (see Practice F 732) or ring-on-disk (see ISO 6474).

1.3 It is the intent of this guide to rank the combination of implant designs and materials with regard to material wear-rates, under simulated physiological conditions. It must be recognized, however, that there are many possible variations in the in vivo conditions, a single laboratory simulation with a fixed set of parameters may not be universally representative.

1.4 The reference materials for the comparative evaluation of candidate materials, new devices, or components, or a combination thereof, shall be the wear rate of extruded or compression-molded, ultra-high molecular weight (UHMW) polyethylene (see Specification F 648) bearing against standard counter faces [stainless steel (see Specification F 138); cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy (see Specification F 75); thermomechanically processed cobalt chrome (see Specification F 799); alumina ceramic (see Specification F 603)], having typical prosthetic quality, surface finish, and geometry similar to those with established clinical history. These reference materials will be tested under the same wear conditions as the candidate materials.

ASTM F 2025 : 2006 : R2018 Standard Practice for Gravimetric Measurement of Polymeric Components for Wear Assessment
ASTM F 2423 : 2011 : R2016 Standard Guide for Functional, Kinematic, and Wear Assessment of Total Disc Prostheses
ASTM F 2789 : 2010 : R2015 Standard Guide for Mechanical and Functional Characterization of Nucleus Devices
ASTM F 2624 : 2012 : R2016 Standard Test Method for Static, Dynamic, and Wear Assessment of Extra-Discal Single Level Spinal Constructs
ASTM F 1877 : 2016 Standard Practice for Characterization of Particles
ASTM F 3295 : 2018 Standard Guide for Impingement Testing of Total Disc Prostheses
ASTM F 2091 : 2015 Standard Specification for Acetabular Prostheses (Withdrawn 2023)
ASTM F 2977 : 2013 Standard Test Method for Small Punch Testing of Polymeric Biomaterials Used in Surgical Implants
ASTM F 2759 : 2011 Standard Guide for Assessment of the Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE) Used in Orthopedic and Spinal Devices
ASTM F 2694 : 2016 Standard Practice for Functional and Wear Evaluation of Motion-Preserving Lumbar Total Facet Prostheses
ASTM F 2003 : 2002 : R2015 Standard Practice for Accelerated Aging of Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene after Gamma Irradiation in Air

ASTM F 86 : 2013 : REDLINE Standard Practice for Surface Preparation and Marking of Metallic Surgical Implants
ASTM F 565 : 2004 : R2009 Standard Practice for Care and Handling of Orthopedic Implants and Instruments
ASTM F 136 : 2013 : REDLINE Standard Specification for Wrought Titanium-6Aluminum-4Vanadium ELI (Extra Low Interstitial) Alloy for Surgical Implant Applications (UNS R56401)
ASTM F 370 : 1994 : R1999 Standard Specification for Proximal Femoral Endoprosthesis (Withdrawn 2005)
ASTM F 732 : 2017 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Wear Testing of Polymeric Materials Used in Total Joint Prostheses
ISO 6474:1994 Implants for surgery Ceramic materials based on high purity alumina
ASTM F 799 : 2011 : REDLINE SPECIFICATION FOR COBALT-28CHROMIUM-6MOLYBDENUM ALLOY FORGINGS FOR SURGICAL IMPLANTS (UNS R31537, R31538, R31539)
ASTM F 648 : 2014 : REDLINE Standard Specification for Ultra-High-Molecular-Weight Polyethylene Powder and Fabricated Form for Surgical Implants

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