ASTM F 3060 : 2020
Superseded
A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
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Standard Terminology for Aircraft
English
01-01-2020
09-05-2025
| Committee |
F 44
|
| DocumentType |
Reference Material
|
| Pages |
17
|
| PublisherName |
American Society for Testing and Materials
|
| Status |
Superseded
|
| SupersededBy | |
| Supersedes |
1.1This terminology contains a listing of terms, abbreviations, acronyms, and symbols related to aircraft covered by ASTM Committees F37 and F44 airworthiness design standards. It is intended to ensure the consistent use of terminology throughout all ASTM light aircraft standards.
1.2Units—The definitions of units will be as defined in NIST SP 330 and will not be duplicated in this document. NIST SP 330 is available on the internet. The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the standard.
1.3Source References—The listed document(s) was/were the original source for the definition. However, the definition may have been edited for use in this document and the F37 and F44 standards, and may not completely match the original in every respect.
1.4A definition adapted from a particular standard within the ASTM aircraft collection of standards is not limited to use within only those standards.
1.5This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.6This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
| ASTM F 3066/F3066M : 2018 | Standard Specification for Aircraft Powerplant Installation Hazard Mitigation |
| ASTM F 3309/F3309M : 2020 | Standard Practice for Simplified Safety Assessment of Systems and Equipment in Small Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3173/F3173M : 2018 | Standard Specification for Aircraft Handling Characteristics |
| ASTM F 3235 : 2017 : REV A | Standard Specification for Aircraft Storage Batteries |
| ASTM F 3331 : 2018 | Standard Practice for Aircraft Water Loads |
| ASTM F 3234/F3234M : 2017 | Standard Specification for Exterior Lighting in Small Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3316/F3316M : 2019 | Standard Specification for Electrical Systems for Aircraft with Electric or Hybrid-Electric Propulsion |
| ASTM F 3116/F3116M : 2018 : EDT 1 | Standard Specification for Design Loads and Conditions |
| ASTM F 3230 : 2017 | Standard Practice for Safety Assessment of Systems and Equipment in Small Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3232/F3232M : 2019 : REV A : EDT 1 | Standard Specification for Flight Controls in Small Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3231/F3231M : 2019 | Standard Specification for Electrical Systems for Aircraft with Combustion Engine Electrical Power Generation |
| ASTM F 2930 : 2016 : EDT 1 | Standard Guide for Compliance with Light Sport Aircraft Standards |
| ASTM F 3083/F3083M : 2019 | Standard Specification for Emergency Conditions, Occupant Safety and Accommodations |
| ASTM F 3367 : 2019 : REV A | Standard Practice for Simplified Methods for Addressing High-Intensity Radiated Fields (HIRF) and Indirect Effects of Lightning on Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3120/F3120M : 2019 | Standard Specification for Ice Protection for General Aviation Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3227/F3227M : 2020 | Standard Specification for Environmental Systems in Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3153 : 2015 | Standard Specification for Verification of Avionics Systems |
| ASTM F 3064/F3064M : 2019 | Standard Specification for Aircraft Powerplant Control, Operation, and Indication |
| ASTM F 3174/F3174M : 2019 | Standard Specification for Establishing Operating Limitations and Information for Aeroplanes |
| ASTM F 3065/F3065M : 2019 | Standard Specification for Aircraft Propeller System Installation |
| ASTM F 3061/F3061M : 2019 : REV A | Standard Specification for Systems and Equipment in Small Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3310 : 2018 | Standard Specification for Non-Essential Ice Detectors for Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3180/F3180M : 2019 | Standard Specification for Low-Speed Flight Characteristics of Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3245 : 2019 | Standard Guide for Aircraft Electronics Technician Personnel Certification |
| ASTM F 3114 : 2019 | Standard Specification for Structures |
| ASTM F 3179/F3179M : 2018 | Standard Specification for Performance of Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3228 : 2017 | Standard Specification for Flight Data and Voice Recording in Small Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3376 : 2019 | Standard Guide for Core Competencies for Aviation Maintenance Personnel |
| ASTM F 3233/F3233M : 2017 | Standard Specification for Instrumentation in Small Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3062/F3062M : 2019 | Standard Specification for Aircraft Powerplant Installation |
| ASTM F 3229/F3229M : 2017 | Standard Practice for Static Pressure System Tests in Small Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3117/F3117M : 2019 | Standard Specification for Crew Interface in Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3082/F3082M : 2017 | Standard Specification for Weights and Centers of Gravity of Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3236 : 2017 | Standard Specification for High Intensity Radiated Field (HIRF) Protection in Small Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3425 : 2020 | Standard Guide for Aircraft Electronics Installation Technician Certification |
| ASTM F 2910 : 2022 | Standard Specification for Design and Construction of a Small Unmanned Aircraft System (sUAS) |
| ASTM F 3235 : 2022 | Standard Specification for Aircraft Storage Batteries |
| ASTM F 2908 : 2023 | Standard Specification for Unmanned Aircraft Flight Manual (UFM) for an Unmanned Aircraft System (UAS) |
| ASTM F 3179/F3179M : 2024 : REV A | Standard Specification for Performance of Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3174/F3174M : 2021 | Standard Specification for Establishing Operating Limitations and Information for Aeroplanes |
| ASTM F 3228 : 2021 | Standard Specification for Flight Data and Voice Recording in Small Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3298 : 2024 | Standard Specification for Design and Construction of Lightweight Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) |
| ASTM F 3600 : 2022 | Standard Guide for Unmanned Aircraft System (UAS) Maintenance Technician Qualification |
| ASTM F 3269 : 2021 | Standard Practice for Methods to Safely Bound Behavior of Aircraft Systems Containing Complex Functions Using Run-Time Assurance |
| ASTM F 3411 : 2022 : REV A | Standard Specification for Remote ID and Tracking |
| ASTM F 3742 : 2024 | Standard Guide for Credential-Based A2X Broadcast Security |
| ASTM F 3601 : 2023 | Standard Practice for Structural Finite Element Model Verification and Validation |
| ASTM F 3233/F3233M : 2023 : REV B | Standard Specification for Flight and Navigation Instrumentation in Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3264 : 2024 | Standard Specification for Normal Category Aeroplanes Certification |
| ASTM F 3245 : 2025 | Standard Guide for Aircraft Electronics Technician Certification |
| ASTM F 3173/F3173M : 2024 | Standard Specification for Aircraft Handling Characteristics |
| ASTM F 3491 : 2021 | Standard Practice for Enhanced Indication Methods in Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3454 : 2021 | Standard Practice for Alerting Methods in Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3236 : 2021 : REV A | Standard Specification for High Intensity Radiated Field (HIRF) Protection in Small Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3686 : 2024 : REV A | Standard Practice for Production Approval of Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) |
| ASTM F 3229/F3229M : 2023 : REV A | Standard Practice for Static Pressure System Tests in Small Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3338 : 2024 | Standard Specification for Design of Electric Engines for General Aviation Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3599 : 2023 | Standard Guide for Aerospace/Aviation Powerplant Personnel Certification |
| ASTM F 3623 : 2023 | Standard Specification for Surveillance Supplementary Data Service Providers |
| ASTM F 3367 : 2023 | Standard Practice for Simplified Methods for Addressing High-Intensity Radiated Fields (HIRF) and Indirect Effects of Lightning on Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3005 : 2022 | Standard Specification for Batteries for Use in Small Unmanned Aircraft Systems (sUAS) |
| ASTM F 3322 : 2024 : REV A | Standard Specification for Small Unmanned Aircraft System (sUAS) Parachutes |
| ASTM F 3657 : 2023 | Standard Specification for Verification of Lightweight Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) |
| ASTM F 3423/F3423M : 2022 | Standard Specification for Vertiport Design |
| ASTM F 3178 : 2024 | Standard Practice for Operational Risk Assessment of Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) |
| ASTM F 3115/F3115M : 2023 : EDT 1 | Standard Specification for Structural Durability for Small Aeroplanes |
| ASTM F 3365 : 2023 | Standard Practice for Compliance Audits to ASTM Standards on Unmanned Aircraft Systems |
| ASTM F 3609 : 2025 | Standard Specification for Positioning Assurance, Navigation, and Time Synchronization (PNT) for Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) |
| ASTM F 3066/F3066M : 2023 | Standard Specification for Aircraft Powerplant Installation Hazard Mitigation |
| ASTM F 3120/F3120M : 2024 | Standard Specification for Ice Protection for General Aviation Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3673 : 2024 | Standard Specification for Performance for Weather Information Reports, Data Interfaces, and Weather Information Providers (WIPs) |
| ASTM F 3380 : 2019 | Standard Practice for Structural Compliance of Very Light Aeroplanes |
| ASTM F 3266 : 2023 | Standard Guide for Training for Remote Pilot in Command of Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) Endorsement |
| ASTM F 3457 : 2020 | Standard Guide for Aircraft Certification Education Standards for Engineers and Professionals in Aerospace Industry |
| ASTM F 3065/F3065M : 2021 : REV A | Standard Specification for Aircraft Propeller System Installation |
| ASTM F 3083/F3083M : 2023 : REV A | Standard Specification for Emergency Conditions, Occupant Safety and Accommodations |
| ASTM F 3254 : 2022 | Standard Specification for Aircraft Interaction of Systems and Structures |
| ASTM F 3064/F3064M : 2024 | Standard Specification for Aircraft Powerplant Control, Operation, and Indication |
| ASTM F 3227/F3227M : 2025 | Standard Specification for Environmental Systems in Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3442/F3442M : 2023 | Standard Specification for Detect and Avoid System Performance Requirements |
| ASTM F 3720/F3720M : 2024 | Standard Practice for General Guidance on Damage Tolerance Evaluation of Normal Category Aeroplane |
| ASTM F 3180/F3180M : 2025 | Standard Specification for Low-Speed Flight Characteristics of Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3563 : 2022 | Standard Specification for Design and Construction of Large Fixed Wing Unmanned Aircraft Systems |
| ASTM F 3478 : 2020 | Standard Practice for Development of a Durability and Reliability Flight Demonstration Program for Low-Risk Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) under FAA Oversight |
| ASTM F 3695 : 2024 | Standard Specification for Angle of Attack (AoA) Functional Requirements |
| ASTM F 3408/F3408M : 2021 | Standard Specification for Aircraft Emergency Parachute Recovery Systems |
| ASTM F 3364 : 2023 | Standard Practice for Independent Audit Program for Unmanned Aircraft Operators |
| ASTM F 3153 : 2022 | Standard Specification for Verification of Aircraft Systems and Equipment |
| ASTM F 3532 : 2023 | Standard Practice for Protection of Aircraft Systems from Intentional Unauthorized Electronic Interactions |
| ASTM F 3526 : 2021 | Standard Guide for Aircraft Instrument Systems Technician Certification |
| ASTM F 3331 : 2018 : R2023 | Standard Practice for Aircraft Water Loads |
| ASTM F 3476 : 2021 | Standard Guide for Airframe and Systems Aviation Maintenance Personnel |
| ASTM F 3389/F3389M : 2021 | Standard Test Method for Assessing the Safety of Small Unmanned Aircraft Impacts |
| ASTM F 3231/F3231M : 2024 | Standard Specification for Electrical Systems for Aircraft with Combustion Engine Electrical Power Generation |
| ASTM F 3341/F3341M : 2024 | Standard Terminology for Unmanned Aircraft Systems |
| ASTM F 3114 : 2021 | Standard Specification for Structures |
| ASTM F 3409 : 2019 : EDT 1 | Standard Practice for Simplified Aircraft Loads Determination |
| ASTM F 3450 : 2020 | Standard Guide for Flight Hazard and Surveillance Systems Personnel Certification |
| ASTM F 3396/F3396M : 2023 : REV A | Standard Practice for Aircraft Simplified Loads Criteria |
| ASTM F 3710 : 2024 | Standard Guide for Structural Durability Component Selection |
| ASTM F 3239 : 2022 : REV A | Standard Specification for Aircraft Electric Propulsion Systems |
| ASTM F 3234/F3234M : 2021 | Standard Specification for Exterior Lighting in Small Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3063/F3063M : 2024 | Standard Specification for Aircraft Fuel Storage and Delivery |
| ASTM F 3201 : 2024 | Standard Practice for Ensuring Dependability of Software Used in Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) |
| ASTM F 3651/F3651M : 2023 | Standard Practice for Determining Safe-Life, Inspection Threshold and Recurring Inspection Intervals |
| ASTM F 3330 : 2023 | Standard Specification for Training and the Development of Training Manuals for the UAS Operator |
| ASTM F 3309/F3309M : 2024 : REV A | Standard Practice for Simplified Safety Assessment of Systems and Equipment in Small Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3639 : 2023 | Standard Guide for Automatic Flight Control System Technician |
| ASTM F 3617 : 2022 | Standard Guide for Foreign Object Elimination (FOE) Elements of Basic Awareness and Personnel Certification |
| ASTM F 3547 : 2024 | Standard Specification for Fuel Cell Power Systems for Use in Small Unmanned Aircraft Systems (sUAS) |
| ASTM F 3230 : 2025 | Standard Practice for Safety Assessment of Systems and Equipment in Small Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3232/F3232M : 2025 | Standard Specification for Flight Controls in Small Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3498 : 2021 | Standard Practice for Developing Simplified Fatigue Load Spectra |
| ASTM F 3002 : 2022 | Standard Specification for Design of the Command and Control System for Small Unmanned Aircraft Systems (sUAS) |
| ASTM F 3653 : 2024 | Standard Specification for Installation of Rechargeable Lithium Batteries on Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3548 : 2021 | Standard Specification for UAS Traffic Management (UTM) UAS Service Supplier (USS) Interoperability |
| ASTM F 3035 : 2013 | Standard Practice for Production Acceptance in the Manufacture of a Fixed Wing Light Sport Aircraft (Withdrawn 2022) |
| ASTM F 3035 : 2022 | Standard Practice for Production Acceptance in the Manufacture of a Fixed Wing Light Sport Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3061/F3061M : 2020 | Standard Specification for Systems and Equipment in Small Aircraft |
| ASTM F 2249 : 2024 | Standard Specification for In-Service Test Methods for Temporary Grounding Jumper Assemblies Used on De-Energized Electric Power Lines and Equipment |
| ASTM F 3117/F3117M : 2021 | Standard Specification for Crew Interface in Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3061/F3061M : 2024 : REV A | Standard Specification for Systems and Equipment in Aircraft |
| ASTM F 2245 : 2023 | Standard Specification for Design and Performance of a Light Sport Airplane |
| ASTM F 2799 : 2014 : R2025 | Standard Practice for Maintenance of Aircraft Electrical Wiring Systems |
| ASTM F 2745 : 2015 | Standard Specification for Required Product Information to be Provided with an Airplane |
| ASTM F 3116/F3116M : 2023 | Standard Specification for Design Loads and Conditions |
| ASTM F 3061/F3061M : 2024 | Standard Specification for Systems and Equipment in Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3116/F3116M : 2024 | Standard Specification for Design Loads and Conditions |
| ASTM F 3061/F3061M : 2022 : REV A | Standard Specification for Systems and Equipment in Aircraft |
| ASTM F 2564 : 2014 : R2022 | Standard Specification for Design and Performance of a Light Sport Glider |
| ASTM F 3117/F3117M : 2023 : REV B | Standard Specification for Crew Interface in Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3082/F3082M : 2023 : REV A | Standard Specification for Weights and Centers of Gravity of Aircraft |
| ASTM F 2506 : 2013 | Standard Specification for Design and Testing of Light Sport Aircraft Propellers (Withdrawn 2022) |
| ASTM F 2930 : 2016 : R2025 | Standard Guide for Compliance with Light Sport Aircraft Standards |
| ASTM F 2746 : 2014 : R2023 | Standard Specification for Pilot’s Operating Handbook (POH) for Light Sport Airplane |
| ASTM F 3093/F3093M : 2021 | Standard Specification for Aeroelasticity Requirements |
| ASTM F 2563 : 2016 | Standard Practice for Kit Assembly Instructions of Aircraft Intended Primarily for Recreation |
| ASTM F 3117/F3117M : 2023 : REV A | Standard Specification for Crew Interface in Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3117/F3117M : 2020 | Standard Specification for Crew Interface in Aircraft |
| ASTM F 2241 : 2014 | Standard Specification for Continued Airworthiness System for Powered Parachute Aircraft (Withdrawn 2023) |
| ASTM F 2506 : 2022 | Standard Specification for Design and Testing of Light Sport Aircraft Propellers |
| ASTM F 3061/F3061M : 2022 | Standard Specification for Systems and Equipment in Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3061/F3061M : 2022 : REV B | Standard Specification for Systems and Equipment in Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3117/F3117M : 2024 | Standard Specification for Crew Interface in Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3093/F3093M : 2024 | Standard Specification for Aeroelasticity Requirements |
| ASTM F 2244 : 2014 | Standard Specification for Design and Performance Requirements for Powered Parachute Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3061/F3061M : 2023 : REV C | Standard Specification for Systems and Equipment in Aircraft |
| ASTM F 2564 : 2014 | Standard Specification for Design and Performance of a Light Sport Glider |
| ASTM F 2352 : 2014 | Standard Specification for Design and Performance of Light Sport Gyroplane Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3082/F3082M : 2022 | Standard Specification for Weights and Centers of Gravity of Aircraft |
| ASTM F 2563 : 2016 : R2025 | Standard Practice for Kit Assembly Instructions of Aircraft Intended Primarily for Recreation |
| ASTM F 2355 : 2014 | Standard Specification for Design and Performance Requirements for Lighter-Than-Air Light Sport Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3061/F3061M : 2023 | Standard Specification for Systems and Equipment in Aircraft |
| ASTM F 2244 : 2014 : R2022 | Standard Specification for Design and Performance Requirements for Powered Parachute Aircraft |
| ASTM F 2317/F2317M : 2016 : REV A | Standard Specification for Design of Weight-Shift-Control Aircraft (Withdrawn 2025) |
| ASTM F 2972 : 2015 | Standard Specification for Light Sport Aircraft Manufacturer’s Quality Assurance System (Withdrawn 2024) |
| ASTM F 3116/F3116M : 2018 : EDT 2 | Standard Specification for Design Loads and Conditions |
| ASTM F 3116/F3116M : 2023 : REV A | Standard Specification for Design Loads and Conditions |
| ASTM F 3117/F3117M : 2021 : REV A | Standard Specification for Crew Interface in Aircraft |
| ASTM F 2249 : 2020 : EDT 1 | Standard Specification for In-Service Test Methods for Temporary Grounding Jumper Assemblies Used on De-Energized Electric Power Lines and Equipment |
| ASTM F 2972 : 2024 | Standard Specification for Light Sport Aircraft Manufacturer’s Quality Assurance System |
| ASTM F 3061/F3061M : 2023 : REV A | Standard Specification for Systems and Equipment in Aircraft |
| ASTM F 2746 : 2014 | Standard Specification for Pilot’s Operating Handbook (POH) for Light Sport Airplane |
| ASTM F 2354 : 2005 : REV B : R2013 | Standard Specification for Continued Airworthiness System for Lighter-Than-Air Light Sport Aircraft (Withdrawn 2022) |
| ASTM F 3093/F3093M : 2024 : EDT 1 | Standard Specification for Aeroelasticity Requirements |
| ASTM F 3117/F3117M : 2024 : REV A | Standard Specification for Crew Interface in Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3061/F3061M : 2023 : REV B | Standard Specification for Systems and Equipment in Aircraft |
| ASTM F 2249 : 2023 | Standard Specification for In-Service Test Methods for Temporary Grounding Jumper Assemblies Used on De-Energized Electric Power Lines and Equipment |
| ASTM F 2352 : 2014 : R2022 | Standard Specification for Design and Performance of Light Sport Gyroplane Aircraft |
| ASTM F 2245 : 2020 | Standard Specification for Design and Performance of a Light Sport Airplane |
| ASTM F 2415 : 2014 | Standard Practice for Continued Airworthiness System for Light Sport Gyroplane Aircraft (Withdrawn 2023) |
| ASTM F 3082/F3082M : 2023 | Standard Specification for Weights and Centers of Gravity of Aircraft |
| ASTM F 2799 : 2014 : R2019 | Standard Practice for Maintenance of Aircraft Electrical Wiring Systems |
| ASTM F 2355 : 2014 : R2022 | Standard Specification for Design and Performance Requirements for Lighter-Than-Air Light Sport Aircraft |
| ASTM F 3117/F3117M : 2023 | Standard Specification for Crew Interface in Aircraft |
| ASTM F 2507 : 2015 | Standard Specification for Recreational Airpark Design (Withdrawn 2024) |
| ASTM F 3093/F3093M : 2020 | Standard Specification for Aeroelasticity Requirements |
| ASTM F 2745 : 2015 : R2023 | Standard Specification for Required Product Information to be Provided with an Airplane |
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