• BS 476-20:1987

    Current The latest, up-to-date edition.

    Fire tests on building materials and structures Method for determination of the fire resistance of elements of construction (general principles)

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  30-04-2014

    Publisher:  British Standards Institution

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committees responsible
    Foreword
    0 Introduction
    1 Scope
    2 Definitions
    3 Test conditions
    4 Test specimen
    5 Selection of support and loading conditions
    6 Apparatus
    7 Examination of specimen
    8 Preparation of specimen
    9 Test procedure
    10 Performance criteria
    11 Expression of results
    12 Test report
    Appendix A - Guidance information
    Appendix B - Evaluation of residual loadbearing
                 capacity
    Appendix C - Operating instructions, specimen
                 preparation and observations
    Appendix D - Hydrocarbon curve
    Publications referred to

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Defines a procedure for a laboratory test for the determination of fire resistance of elements of construction.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee FSH/22
    Development Note Together with BS 476-21(1987), BS 476-22(1987), BS 476-23(1987) and BS 476-24(1987), it supersedes BS 476-8(1972). Supersedes 84/38456 DC and 88/45874 DC. (06/2004) Reviewed and confirmed by BSI, February 2012. (01/2012)
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher British Standards Institution
    Status Current
    Supersedes

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    BS 5588-11:1997 Fire precautions in the design, construction and use of buildings Code of practice for shops, offices, industrial, storage and other similar buildings
    PD 6512-3:1987 Use of elements of structural fire protection with particular reference to the recommendations given in BS 5588 \'Fire precautions in the design and construction of buildings\' Guide to the fire performance of glass
    BS 8524-1:2013 Active fire curtain barrier assemblies Specification
    BS 5588-1:1990 Fire precautions in the design, construction and use of buildings Code of practice for residential buildings
    BS 5268-4.2(1990) : 1990 STRUCTURAL USE OF TIMBER - FIRE RESISTANCE OF TIMBER STRUCTURES - RECOMMENDATION FOR CALCULATING FIRE RESISTANCE OF TIMBER STUD WALLS AND JOISTED FLOOR CONSTRUCTIONS
    BS 5950-8:1990 Structural use of steelwork in building Code of practice for fire resistant design
    DD ENV 1996-1.2 : DRAFT NOV 1997 EUROCODE 6 - DESIGN OF MASONRY STRUCTURES - GENERAL RULES - STRUCTURAL FIRE DESIGN (TOGETHER WITH UNITED KINGDOM NATIONAL APPLICATION DOCUMENT)
    BS 5516-1:2004 Patent glazing and sloping glazing for buildings Code of practice for design and installation of sloping and vertical patent glazing
    BS 5588-10:1991 Fire precautions in the design, construction and use of buildings Code of practice for shopping complexes
    09/30166429 DC : 0 BS 8492 - TELECOMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS CABLING - CODE OF PRACTICE FOR FIRE PERFORMANCE AND PROTECTION
    BS 476-24:1987 Fire tests on building materials and structures Method for determination of the fire resistance of ventilation ducts
    02/714116 DC : DRAFT DEC 2002 BS 6230:1991 - INSTALLATION OF GAS-FIRED FORCED CONVECTION AIR CONVECTION AIR HEATERS FOR COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL SPACE HEATING (2ND AND 3RD FAMILY GASES)
    BS EN 1856-1:2009 Chimneys. Requirements for metal chimneys System chimney products
    I.S. 813:2014+A1:2017 DOMESTIC GAS INSTALLATIONS (EDITION 3) AND AMENDMENT 1:2017
    BS 5410-1:2014 Code of practice for oil firing Installations up to 45 kW output capacity for space heating and hot water supply purposes
    BS 6164:2011 Code of practice for health and safety in tunnelling in the construction industry
    BS 8214:2016 Timber-based fire door assemblies. Code of practice
    BS 6203:2003 Guide to fire characteristics and fire performance of expanded polystyrene materials (EPS and XPS) used in building applications
    DEFSTAN 07-247(PT1)/2(2006) : 2006 THE SELECTION OF MATERIALS ON THE BASIS OF THEIR FIRE CHARACTERISTICS - PART 1: SELECTION OF MATERIALS ON THE BASIS OF THEIR FIRE CHARACTERISTICS
    DEFSTAN 07-247(PT1)/3(2009) : 2009 THE SELECTION OF MATERIALS ON THE BASIS OF THEIR FIRE CHARACTERISTICS - PART 1: SELECTION OF MATERIALS ON THE BASIS OF THEIR FIRE CHARACTERISTICS
    BS 5268-4.1:1978 STRUCTURAL USE OF TIMBER - PART 4: FIRE RESISTANCE OF TIMBER STRUCTURES - SECTION 4.1: RECOMMENDATIONS FOR CALCULATING FIRE RESISTANCE OF TIMBER MEMBERS
    11/30189447 DC : 0 BS 6266 - FIRE PROTECTION FOR ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT INSTALLATIONS - CODE OF PRACTICE
    12/30263295 DC : 0 BS 8524-1 - ACTIVE FIRE CURTAIN BARRIER ASSEMBLIES - PART 1: SPECIFICATION
    BS 5588-6:1991 Fire precautions in the design, construction and use of buildings Code of practice for places of assembly
    BS 5502-23:1990 Buildings and structures for agriculture Code of practice for fire precautions
    07/30147204 DC : 0 BS 476-10 - FIRE TESTS ON BUILDING MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES - PART 10: GUIDE TO THE PRINCIPLES, SELECTION, ROLE AND APPLICATION OF FIRE TESTING AND THEIR OUTPUTS
    09/30189801 DC : 0 BS 8524-1 - ACTIVE FIRE CURTAIN BARRIER ASSEMBLIES - PART 1: SPECIFICATION
    BS 8290-1:1991 Suspended ceilings Code of practice for design
    BS 6262-3:2005 Glazing for buildings Code of practice for fire, security and wind loading
    PD 5482-3:2005 Code of practice for domestic butane and propane gas-burning installations Installations in boats, yachts and other vessels
    11/30244843 DC : 0 BS 5306-4:2001+A1 - FIRE EXTINGUISHING INSTALLATIONS AND EQUIPMENT ON PREMISES - PART 4: SPECIFICATION FOR CARBON DIOXIDE SYSTEMS
    BS 7346-3:1990 Components for smoke and heat control systems Specification for smoke curtains
    BS 5588-2:1985 Fire precautions in the design, construction and use of buildings Code of practice for shops
    DD ENV 1993-1.2 : DRAFT 2001 REPRINT EUROCODE 3: DESIGN OF STEEL STRUCTURES - PART 1.2: GENERAL RULES - STRUCTURAL FIRE DESIGN
    BS 5588-7:1997 Fire precautions in the design, construction and use of buildings Code of practice for the incorporation of atria in buildings
    BS EN ISO 15791-1:2013 Plastics. Development and use of intermediate-scale fire tests for plastics products General guidance
    I.S. EN ISO 15791-1:2013 PLASTICS - DEVELOPMENT AND USE OF INTERMEDIATE-SCALE FIRE TESTS FOR PLASTICS PRODUCTS - PART 1: GENERAL GUIDANCE (ISO 15791-1:2014)
    BS 5900:1999 Specification for powered domestic lifts with partially enclosed cars and no lift-well enclosures
    BS 5516:1991 Code of practice for design and installation of sloping and vertical patent glazing
    BS 7346-7:2006 Components for smoke and heat control systems Code of practice on functional recommendations and calculation methods for smoke and heat control systems for covered car parks
    BS 5306-4(2001) : 2001 FIRE EXTINGUISHING INSTALLATIONS AND EQUIPMENT ON PREMISES - PART 4: SPECIFICATION FOR CARBON DIOXIDE SYSTEMS
    BS 5628-3:2001 Code of practice for use of masonry Materials and components, design and workmanship
    BS 5482-3:1999 Domestic butane- and propane-gas-burning installations Installations in boats, yachts and other vessels
    BS 5502-23:2004 Buildings and structures for agriculture Fire precautions. Code of practice
    BS 6230:2005 Specification for installation of gas-fired forced convection air heaters for commercial and industrial space heating (2nd and 3rd family gases)
    BS 5588-8:1999 Fire precautions in the design, construction and use of buildings Code of practice for means of escape for disabled people
    PD 7974-3:2011 Application of fire safety engineering principles to the design of buildings Structural response and fire spread beyond the enclosure of origin
    BS 6266:2011 Fire protection for electronic equipment installations. Code of practice
    BS 5588-5:1991 Fire precautions in the design, construction and use of buildings Code of practice for firefighting stairs and lifts
    BS 5900:2012 Powered homelifts with partially enclosed carriers and no liftway enclosures. Specification
    BS 5306-5.1:1992 Code of practice for fire extinguishing installations and equipment on premises. Halon systems Specification for halon 1301 total flooding systems
    BS 8492(2016) : 2016 TELECOMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS CABLING - CODE OF PRACTICE FOR FIRE PERFORMANCE AND PROTECTION
    BS 1552:1995 Specification for open bottomed taper plug valves for 1st, 2nd and 3rd family gases up to 200 mbar
    BS 6266:2002 Code of practice for fire protection for electronic equipment installations
    BS 5588-9:1999 Fire precautions in the design, construction and use of buildings Code of practice for ventilation and air conditioning ductwork
    BS 476-10:2009 Fire tests on building materials and structures Guide to the principles, selection, role and application of fire testing and their outputs
    BS 5908:1990 Code of practice for fire precautions in the chemical and allied industries
    BS 6230:1991 Specification for installation of gas-fired forced convection air heaters for commercial and industrial space heating (2nd family gases)
    BS 6230:2011 Specification for installation of gas-fired forced convection air heaters for commercial and industrial space heating (2nd and 3rd family gases)
    BS 6853:1999 Code of practice for fire precautions in the design and construction of passenger carrying trains
    BS 5306-4:2001+A1:2012 Fire extinguishing installations and equipment on premises Specification for carbon dioxide systems
    PD 54823:2016 Guidance for the design, commissioning and maintenance of LPG systems in small craft
    BS 7346-1:1990 Components for smoke and heat control systems Specification for natural smoke and heat exhaust ventilators
    BS 8524-2:2013 Active fire curtain barrier assemblies Code of practice for application, installation and maintenance
    16/30332500 DC : 0 BS 8214 - TIMBER-BASED FIRE DOOR ASSEMBLIES - CODE OF PRACTICE
    11/30218915 DC : DRAFT JAN 2011 BS 6164 - CODE OF PRACTICE FOR HEALTH AND SAFETY IN TUNNELING IN THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY
    BS 476-21:1987 Fire tests on building materials and structures Methods for determination of the fire resistance of loadbearing elements of construction
    BS 476-10:1983 Fire tests on building materials and structures Guide to the principles and application of fire testing
    BS 6853:1987 Code of practice for fire precautions in the design and construction of railway passenger rolling stock
    I.S. 813:2014 DOMESTIC GAS INSTALLATIONS (EDITION 3) AND AMENDMENT 1:2017
    PD 7974-3:2003 Application of fire safety engineering principles to the design of buildings Structural response and fire spread beyond the enclosure of origin (Sub-system 3)
    EN ISO 15791-1:2013 Plastics - Development and use of intermediate-scale fire tests for plastics products - Part 1: General guidance (ISO 15791-1:2014)
    UNI EN ISO 15791-1 : 2014 PLASTICS - DEVELOPMENT AND USE OF INTERMEDIATE-SCALE FIRE TESTS FOR PLASTICS PRODUCTS - PART 1: GENERAL GUIDANCE
    PD 6686:2006 Guidance on directives, regulations and standards related to prevention of fire and explosion in the process industries
    11/30229803 DC : 0 BS 6230 - SPECIFICATION FOR INSTALLATION OF GAS-FIRED FORCED CONVECTION AIR HEATERS FOR COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL SPACE HEATING (2ND AND 3RD FAMILY GASES)
    16/30336629 DC : 0 BS 8492 - TELECOMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS CABLING - CODE OF PRACTICE FOR FIRE PERFORMANCE AND PROTECTION
    BS 5588-9:1989 Fire precautions in the design, construction and use of buildings Code of practice for ventilation and air conditioning ductwork
    15/30095322 DC : 0 BS 5427 - CODE OF PRACTICE FOR THE USE OF PROFILED SHEET FOR ROOF AND WALL CLADDING ON BUILDINGS
    BS PAS 121(2007) : 2007 SPECIFICATION FOR ACTIVE FIRE CURTAIN BARRIER ASSEMBLIES AND ACTIVE FIRE CURTAIN BARRIER ASSEMBLIES WITH SMOKE RATING
    BS 5588-8:1988 Fire precautions in the design, construction and use of buildings Code of practice for means of escape for disabled people
    BS 1892-4:2003 Gymnasium equipment Sports mats. Specification for combat mats
    BS 5427-1:1996 Code of practice for the use of profiled sheet for roof and wall cladding on buildings Design
    BS 8214:1990 Code of practice for fire door assemblies with non-metallic leaves
    PD 6520:1988 Guide to fire test methods for building materials and elements of construction
    BS 7838:1996 Specification for corrugated stainless steel semi-rigid pipe and associated fittings for low-pressure gas pipework of up to DN 50
    BS 1892-2.10:1990 Gymnasium equipment. Particular requirements Specification for safety requirements for mats, mattresses and landing areas
    06/30112774 DC : DRAFT APR 2006 BS 7346-7 - COMPONENTS FOR SMOKE AND HEAT CONTROL SYSTEMS - PART 7: CODE OF PRACTICE ON FUNCTIONAL RECOMMENDATIONS AND CALCULATION METHODS FOR SMOKE AND HEAT CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR COVERED CAR PARKS
    BS ISO 15791-1 : 2002 AMD 15256 PLASTICS - DEVELOPMENT AND USE OF INTERMEDIATE-SCALE FIRE TESTS FOR PLASTICS PRODUCTS - PART 1: GENERAL GUIDANCE
    BS 476-23:1987 Fire tests on building materials and structures Methods for determination of the contribution of components to the fire resistance of a structure
    I.S. 325-2:1995 CODE OF PRACTICE FOR USE OF MASONRY - PART 2: MASONRY CONSTRUCTION
    UNE-EN ISO 15791-1:2014 Plastics - Development and use of intermediate-scale fire tests for plastics products - Part 1: General guidance (ISO 15791-1:2014)
    ISO 15791-1:2014 Plastics Development and use of intermediate-scale fire tests for plastics products Part 1: General guidance
    BS 8202-2:1992 Coatings for fire protection of building elements Code of practice for the use of intumescent coating systems to metallic substrates for providing fire resistance
    BS 5516-2:2004 Patent glazing and sloping glazing for buildings Code of practice for sloping glazing
    12/30211334 DC : 0 BS ISO 15791-1 - PLASTICS - DEVELOPMENT AND USE OF INTERMEDIATE-SCALE FIRE TESTS FOR PLASTICS PRODUCTS - PART 1: GENERAL GUIDANCE (ISO/DIS 15791-1:2012)
    BS 8492:2009 Telecommunications equipment and telecommunications cabling. Code of practice for fire performance and protection
    13/30264663 DC : 0 BS 7346-7 - COMPONENTS FOR SMOKE AND HEAT CONTROL SYSTEMS - PART 7: CODE OF PRACTICE ON FUNCTIONAL RECOMMENDATIONS AND CALCULATION METHODS FOR SMOKE AND HEAT CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR COVERED CAR PARKS
    11/30194292 DC : 0 BS 5900 - POWERED HOME LIFTS WITH FULLY OR PARTIALLY ENCLOSED CARS AND NO LIFT-WELL ENCLOSURES - SPECIFICATION
    05/30131954 DC : DRAFT APR 2005 BS 5628-3 - CODE OF PRACTICE FOR THE USE OF MASONRY - PART 3: MATERIALS AND COMPONENTS, DESIGN AND WORKMANSHIP
    BS 5588-3:1983 Fire precautions in the design, construction and use of buildings Code of practice for office buildings
    15/30281782 DC : 0 PD 5482-3 - GUIDANCE FOR THE DESIGN, COMMISSIONING AND MAINTENANCE OF LPG SYSTEMS IN SMALL CRAFT
    BS 7346-7:2013 Components for smoke and heat control systems Code of practice on functional recommendations and calculation methods for smoke and heat control systems for covered car parks
    BS 1892-3:2003 Gymnasium equipment Sports mats. Specification for fire safety requirements for mats, mattresses and landing areas
    BS 5234-1:1992 Partitions (including matching linings) Code of practice for design and installation
    PD 7974-1:2003 Application of fire safety engineering principles to the design of buildings Initiation and development of fire within the enclosure of origin (Sub-system 1)
    BS 476-22:1987 Fire tests on building materials and structures Method for determination of the fire resistance of non-loadbearing elements of construction
    DIN EN ISO 15791-1:2014-05 Plastics - Development and use of intermediate-scale fire tests for plastics products - Part 1: General guidance (ISO 15791-1:2014)
    BS 6164:2001 Code of practice for safety in tunnelling in the construction industry

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    BS 476-23:1987 Fire tests on building materials and structures Methods for determination of the contribution of components to the fire resistance of a structure
    BS 4937-4:1973 International thermocouple reference tables Nickel -chromium/nickel - aluminium thermocouples. Type K
    PD 6496:1981 A comparison between the technical requirements of BS 476:Part 8:1972 and other relevant international standards and documents on fire-resistance tests
    ISO 3008:2007 Fire-resistance tests Door and shutter assemblies
    BS 476-21:1987 Fire tests on building materials and structures Methods for determination of the fire resistance of loadbearing elements of construction
    ISO 3009:2003 Fire-resistance tests Elements of building construction Glazed elements
    BS 476-24:1987 Fire tests on building materials and structures Method for determination of the fire resistance of ventilation ducts
    BS 4422:2005 Fire. Vocabulary
    BS 476-22:1987 Fire tests on building materials and structures Method for determination of the fire resistance of non-loadbearing elements of construction
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