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BS EN 14272:2011

Current

Current

The latest, up-to-date edition.

Plywood. Calculation method for some mechanical properties

Published date

31-01-2012

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Foreword
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Principle
4 Terms and definitions
5 Symbols
6 Calculation method
7 Characteristic values for strength and stiffness in
   bending, tension and compression
8 Shear properties
9 Ratio of strength upon modulus
10 Density
11 Conversion from strength and modulus of elasticity to
   capacity and stiffness
Annex A (normative) - Derivation for the veneer values (or
        basic values)
Annex B (normative) - Practical spreadsheets to derive the
        properties
Annex C (informative) - Example of bending strength
Bibliography

Describes, for plywood panels of any composition, symmetrical or not, a calculation method to derive some mechanical properties (strength and stiffness in bending, tension, compression, panel and planar shear) as well as density from the wood compounding the layers.

Committee
B/541
DevelopmentNote
Supersedes 09/30211230 DC & DD ENV 14272. (01/2012)
DocumentType
Standard
PublisherName
British Standards Institution
Status
Current
Supersedes
UnderRevision

This European Standard specifies, for plywood panels of any composition, symmetrical or not, a calculation method to derive some mechanical properties (strength and stiffness in bending, tension, compression, panel and planar shear) as well as density from the wood compounding the layers. NOTE Usually, the lay-up of the panels is symmetrical but, very often, the surface appearance of the face and the surface appearance of the back face differ, hence a difference between the mechanical properties of the respective veneers. Therefore, in this case, the composition is not mechanically symmetrical and a symmetry independent calculation method is needed. Provided that structural characteristic values are taken for the layers, the resulting values for the panels can be used as characteristic values as required by EN 1995-1-1. Conversely, Annex A defines the procedures to derive the veneer properties, in bending, tension and compression, either from testing panels according to EN 789 and EN 1058 or from timber testing according to EN 408 or from imposed values defined in EN 338. Annex B provides practical spreadsheets, which are applications of the equations in the main part of this standard. Annex C provide an example for the calculation of bending strength, in accordance with Annex B.

Standards Relationship
EN 14272:2011 Identical

EN 635-2:1995 Plywood - Classification by surface appearance - Part 2: Hardwood
EN 310:1993 Wood-based panels - Determination of modulus of elasticity in bending and of bending strength
EN 1058:2009 Wood-based panels - Determination of characteristic 5-percentile values and characteristic mean values
EN 789:2004 Timber structures - Test methods - Determination of mechanical properties of wood based panels
EN 325:2012 Wood-based panels - Determination of dimensions of test pieces
EN 408:2010+A1:2012 Timber structures - Structural timber and glued laminated timber - Determination of some physical and mechanical properties
EN 338:2016 Structural timber - Strength classes
EN 635-3:1995 Plywood - Classification by surface appearance - Part 3: Softwood
EN 14358:2016 Timber structures - Calculation and verification of characteristic values
EN 12369-2:2011 Wood-based panels - Characteristic values for structural design - Part 2: Plywood
EN 384:2016 Structural timber - Determination of characteristic values of mechanical properties and density

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