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BS EN 61102:1994

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

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Specification for measurement and characterisation of ultrasonic fields using hydrophones in the frequency range 0.5 MHz to 15 MHz

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

30-05-2008

Language(s)

English

Published date

15-04-1994

€322.53
Excluding VAT

Cooperating organizations
National foreword
Foreword
Introduction
1. Scope
2. Normative references
3. Definitions
4. List of symbols
5. Measurement requirements
5.1 Requirements for hydrophones and amplifiers
5.1.1 General
5.1.2 Sensitivity of a hydrophone
5.1.3 Directional response of a hydrophone
5.1.4 Effective radius of a hydrophone active element
5.1.5 Choice of the size of a hydrophone active element
5.1.6 Bandwidth
5.1.7 Linearity
5.1.8 Hydrophone signal amplifier
5.2 Requirements for positioning systems and water
       baths
5.2.1 Positioning systems
5.2.2 Water bath
5.3 Requirements for measurement systems
5.4 Recommendations for ultrasonic equipment being
       characterised
6. Specification of performance for hydrophones and
       amplifiers
6.1 Sensitivity
6.2 Effective radius
6.3 Hydrophone linearity
6.4 Hydrophone amplifiers
7. Measurement procedures
7.1 Preparation and alignment
7.1.1 Preparation
7.1.2 Aligning a hydrophone
7.1.3 Aligning an ultrasonic transducer and hydrophone
8. Beam characterisation
8.1 Primary pressure parameters
8.1.1 Peak-positive and peak-negative acoustic pressure
8.1.2 Pulse acoustic pressure
8.1.3 Spatial-peak pulse acoustic pressure
8.1.4 Spatial-peak r.m.s. acoustic pressure
8.1.5 Beam-average pulse acoustic pressure
8.1.6 Beam-average r.m.s. acoustic pressure
8.1.7 Spatial-average pulse acoustic pressure
8.1.8 Spatial-average r.m.s. acoustic pressure
8.1.9 Nonlinear propagation parameter
8.2 Derived intensity parameters
8.3 Derived pulse-intensity integral parameters
9. Acoustic output specification and labelling
Annexes
A. (informative)
A.1 Hydrophones
A.1.1 Electrical loading considerations
A.1.2 Hydrophone signal amplifier
A.1.3 Alignment of hydrophones
A.1.4 Types of hydrophone
A.1.4.1 Ceramic probe hydrophones
A.1.4.2 PVDF probe hydrophones
A.1.4.3 PVDF membrane hydrophones
A.1.4.4 Relative performance of different types
A.1.5 Typical specification data for hydrophones
B. (informative)
B.1 Acoustic pressure and intensity
C. (informative)
C.1 Transducer and hydrophone positioning systems
D. (informative)
Rationale
Bibliography
Figures
Annex ZA (normative) Other international publications
quoted in this standard with the references of the
relevant European publications
National annex NA (informative) Committees responsible
National annex NB (informative) Cross-references

Defines acoustic parameters, derived intensity parameters and measurement conditions when using calibrated piezoelectric hydrophones in liquids of acoustic fields.

Committee
EPL/100
DevelopmentNote
Also numbered as IEC 61102. Supersedes 88/29416 DC. (12/2005)
DocumentType
Standard
Pages
52
PublisherName
British Standards Institution
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy

Standards Relationship
UNE-EN 61102:1996 Identical
I.S. EN 61102:1994 Identical
EN 61102:1993/A1:1994 Identical
SN EN 61102 : 1993 AMD 1 1994 Identical
DIN EN 61102:1994-12 Identical
NBN EN 61102 : 1994 Identical
NF EN 61102 : 94 AMD 1 94 Identical

BS EN 61220:1995 Ultrasonics. Fields. Guidance for the measurement and characterization of ultrasonic fields generated by medical ultrasonic equipment using hydrophones in the frequency range 0.5 MHz to 15 MHz
BS EN 61266:1995 Ultrasonics. Hand-held probe Doppler foetal heartbeat detectors. Performance requirements and methods of measurement and reporting
BS EN 61206:1995 Ultrasonics. Continuous-wave Doppler systems. Test procedures

BS 7041:1989 Specification for characteristics and calibration of hydrophones for operation in the frequency range 0.5 MHz to 15 MHz
IEC TR 60854:1986 Methods of measuring the performance of ultrasonic pulse-echo diagnostic equipment
IEC 60469-1:1987 Pulse techniques and apparatus. Part 1: Pulse terms and definitions
IEC 60050-801:1994 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Part 801: Acoustics and electroacoustics
IEC 60866:1987 Characteristics and calibration of hydrophones for operation in the frequency range 0.5 MHz to 15 MHz

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