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BS ISO 12219-5:2014

Current

Current

The latest, up-to-date edition.

Interior air of road vehicles Screening method for the determination of the emissions of volatile organic compounds from vehicle interior parts and materials. Static chamber method

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Language(s)

English

Published date

31-05-2014

€271.12
Excluding VAT

Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Principle
5 Instrument and reagent
6 Unit component sample preparation
7 Verification of test conditions
8 Standard test procedure
9 Calculation of unit component values
10 Test report
11 Quality assurance/quality control (QA/QC)
12 Safety measures
Annex A (informative) - General description of the
        static test chamber
Annex B (informative) - Example of airtightness test
        and temperature stability of entire phases
Annex C (informative) - Comparison of VOCs concentration
        between the buffer bag inside and the
        static chamber inside
Annex D (informative) - A dynamic mode operation
Annex E (informative) - Comparison of the static mode and
        the dynamic mode operation
Annex F (informative) - Correlation between the
        assembly-based method (ISO 12219-4)
        and the unit component-based method
        (ISO 12219-5)
Annex G (informative) - Correlation between the unit
        component-based method (ISO 12219-5)
        and the material-base method (ISO 12219-3)
Bibliography

Defines a chamber based, static headspace type method for measuring volatile organic compounds (VOCs), formaldehyde and other carbonyl compounds which may diffuse from vehicle interior unit components into the cabin air.

Committee
EH/2/5
DevelopmentNote
Supersedes 12/30263496 DC. (06/2014)
DocumentType
Standard
Pages
36
PublisherName
British Standards Institution
Status
Current
Supersedes

This part of ISO12219 specifies a chamber based, static headspace type method for measuring volatile organic compounds (VOCs), formaldehyde and other carbonyl compounds which may diffuse from vehicle interior unit components into the cabin air. The chamber emission test is intended to provide characteristic emission of unit component to car interior of assembly level emission. It also specifies the emission test chamber, preparation of the test specimen, connection of the vapour sampling devices and test conditions. This method is valid for new car interior unit components intended for vehicles, and can also be used for car interior unit components disassembled from assembly of car interior trim or used cars. A set of multi-unit components could be applicable according to the test purpose.

A dynamic mode operation of emission chamber could be applied if corroborative information of the unit component emission between this method and small chamber method (ISO12219-4:2013) is desired.

The specified analytical procedure for VOCs (ISO16000-6) is valid for the determination of VOCs ranging in concentration from sub-µg/m3 to several mg/m3. The method is applicable to the measurement of non-polar and slightly polar VOCs ranging in volatility from n-C6 to n-C16. Some very volatile compounds (VVOC) and semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOC) can also be analysed (see informative AnnexD of ISO16000-6:2011).

This part of ISO12219 is complementary to existing standards and provides third party test laboratories and manufacturing industry with an approach for:

  • comparing emissions from various unit components (sub-assemblies) with VOC emissions from related complete assemblies measured in other tests,

  • evaluating and categorising specific unit components by their VOC emission data,

  • comparing and correlating emission from unit components with VOC emission data obtained in other tests for the various materials used to make the unit component,

  • evaluating prototype, “low-emission” unit components during development.

NOTE 1 All volatile carbonyls except formaldehyde can be analysed by ISO16000-6:2011 incorporating informative AnnexD.

NOTE 2 The dynamic mode operation is described in the informative AnnexD of this part of ISO12219.

Standards Relationship
ISO 12219-5:2014 Identical

ISO 16000-25:2011 Indoor air Part 25: Determination of the emission of semi-volatile organic compounds by building products Micro-chamber method
ISO 16000-5:2007 Indoor air Part 5: Sampling strategy for volatile organic compounds (VOCs)
ISO 12219-2:2012 Interior air of road vehicles — Part 2: Screening method for the determination of the emissions of volatile organic compounds from vehicle interior parts and materials — Bag method
ISO 12219-3:2012 Interior air of road vehicles — Part 3: Screening method for the determination of the emissions of volatile organic compounds from vehicle interior parts and materials — Micro-scale chamber method
ISO 16017-1:2000 Indoor, ambient and workplace air — Sampling and analysis of volatile organic compounds by sorbent tube/thermal desorption/capillary gas chromatography — Part 1: Pumped sampling
ISO 12219-4:2013 Interior air of road vehicles — Part 4: Method for the determination of the emissions of volatile organic compounds from vehicle interior parts and materials — Small chamber method
ISO 16000-24:2009 Indoor air Part 24: Performance test for evaluating the reduction of volatile organic compound (except formaldehyde) concentrations by sorptive building materials
ISO 16017-2:2003 Indoor, ambient and workplace air — Sampling and analysis of volatile organic compounds by sorbent tube/thermal desorption/capillary gas chromatography — Part 2: Diffusive sampling
VDA 276 : 2005 DETERMINATION OF ORGANIC SUBSTANCES AS EMITTED FROM AUTOMOTIVE INTERIOR PRODUCTS USING A 1 M[3] TEST CABINET - PART 1: STANDARD-EMISSION
ISO 16000-9:2006 Indoor air — Part 9: Determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds from building products and furnishing — Emission test chamber method
ISO 16000-3:2011 Indoor air — Part 3: Determination of formaldehyde and other carbonyl compounds in indoor air and test chamber air — Active sampling method
JASO M 902 : 2011 MATERIAL AND SURFACE TREATMENT - ROAD VEHICLES - INTERIOR PARTS AND MATERIALS - MEASUREMENT METHODS OF DIFFUSED VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS (VOC)
ISO 16000-11:2006 Indoor air — Part 11: Determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds from building products and furnishing — Sampling, storage of samples and preparation of test specimens
ISO 16000-6:2011 Indoor air Part 6: Determination of volatile organic compounds in indoor and test chamber air by active sampling on Tenax TA sorbent, thermal desorption and gas chromatography using MS or MS-FID
ISO 16000-15:2008 Indoor air — Part 15: Sampling strategy for nitrogen dioxide (NO2)

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