• BS ISO/TR 13387-7:1999

    Current The latest, up-to-date edition.

    Fire safety engineering Detection, activation and suppression

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  15-02-2000

    Publisher:  British Standards Institution

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    1 Scope
    2 Normative references
    3 Terms and definitions
    4 Symbols and abbreviated terms
          4.1 Symbols
          4.2 Abbreviated terms
    5 Subsystem 4 of the total design system
          5.1 General discussion
          5.2 Explanation and illustrations
          5.3 Information flow
    6 Subsystem evaluations
          6.1 Detection time
          6.2 Activation time
          6.3 Performance of suppression systems
    7 Engineering methods
          7.1 General applications to subsystem 4
          7.2 Estimation formulae
          7.3 Computer models
          7.4 Experimental methods
          7.5 Reliability analysis
    Annex A (informative) Physical mechanisms of suppression by
                          water sprays
    Annex B (informative) Calculation of response time for fixed
                          temperature detectors
    Annex C (informative) Extinguishment by chemical and powder
                          aerosols
    Bibliography

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Intended to provide guidance to regulators, designers and fire- safety professionals on the fundamental engineering methods that should be included in design guides and reference manuals to predict: a) the effectiveness of activated automatic suppression systems in limiting the potential consequences of a fire, based on key system characteristics; b) times to detect fire events, based on the design-fire environment and properties and/or location of automatic detection devices; c) times to activate automatic alarm systems and automatic systems designed to control fire growth or to control the effects of fire, based on system design parameters.

    Scope - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    This part of ISO13387 is intended to provide guidance to designers, regulators and fire-safety professionals on the fundamental engineering methods that should be included in design guides and reference manuals for the prediction of: times to detect fire events, based on the design-fire environment and properties and/or location of automatic detection devices; times to activate automatic alarm systems and automatic systems designed to control fire growth or to control the effects of fire, based on system design parameters; the effectiveness of activated automatic suppression systems in limiting the potential consequences of a fire, based on key system characteristics. NOTE The effect of human intervention on detection, activation or suppression is considered beyond the scope of this document. This part of ISO13387 is not itself a design guide or reference manual but can be used as a resource by national organizations in the preparation of such documents. This report also provides a framework for critically reviewing the suitability of engineering methods, whether hand calculations or predictive computer models or correlations based on empirical data, to predict detection, activation and the effect of fire suppression systems. Note that the term \'engineering method\' used in this document refers to any of the preceding techniques.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee FSH/24
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher British Standards Institution
    Status Current

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    PD 7974-1:2003 Application of fire safety engineering principles to the design of buildings Initiation and development of fire within the enclosure of origin (Sub-system 1)

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    NFPA 2001 : 2015 CLEAN AGENT FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEMS
    NFPA 750 : 2015 WATER MIST FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS
    EN 54-9:1982/AC1:1985 COMPONENTS OF AUTOMATIC FIRE DETECTION SYSTEMS - FIRE SENSITIVITY TEST
    ISO/TR 13387-1:1999 FIRE SAFETY ENGINEERING - PART 1: APPLICATION OF FIRE PERFORMANCE CONCEPTS TO DESIGN OBJECTIVES
    ISO 6182-1:2014 Fire protection Automatic sprinkler systems Part 1: Requirements and test methods for sprinklers
    ISO/TR 13387-3:1999 Fire safety engineering Part 3: Assessment and verification of mathematical fire models
    NFPA 17A : 2017 WET CHEMICAL EXTINGUISHING SYSTEMS
    ISO/TR 13387-8:1999 FIRE SAFETY ENGINEERING - PART 8: LIFE SAFETY - OCCUPANT BEHAVIOUR, LOCATION AND CONDITION
    NFPA 92B : 2009 SMOKE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN MALLS, ATRIA, AND LARGE SPACES
    NFPA 11 : 2016 LOW-, MEDIUM-, AND HIGH-EXPANSION FOAM
    ISO/TR 13387-4:1999 Fire safety engineering — Part 4: Initiation and development of fire and generation of fire effluents
    NFPA 12 : 2015 CARBON DIOXIDE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEMS
    ISO/TR 13387-2:1999 Fire safety engineering Part 2: Design fire scenarios and design fires
    ISO 3009:2003 Fire-resistance tests Elements of building construction Glazed elements
    NFPA 72 : 2016 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE
    NFPA 13 : 2016 INSTALLATION OF SPRINKLER SYSTEMS
    ISO/TR 13387-6:1999 Fire safety engineering Part 6: Structural response and fire spread beyond the enclosure of origin
    NFPA 16 : 2015 INSTALLATION OF FOAM-WATER SPRINKLER AND FOAM-WATER SPRAY SYSTEMS
    ISO/TR 13387-5:1999 Fire safety engineering Part 5: Movement of fire effluents
    NFPA 11A : 1999 MEDIUM- AND HIGH-EXPANSION FOAM SYSTEMS
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