• CEN/TS 15440:2006

    Withdrawn A Withdrawn Standard is one, which is removed from sale, and its unique number can no longer be used. The Standard can be withdrawn and not replaced, or it can be withdrawn and replaced by a Standard with a different number.

    Solid recovered fuels - Method for the determination of biomass content

    Available format(s): 

    Withdrawn date:  08-03-2023

    Language(s): 

    Published date:  29-11-2006

    Publisher:  Comite Europeen de Normalisation

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Foreword
    Introduction
    1 Scope
    2 Normative references
    3 Terms and definitions
    4 Symbols and abbreviations
    5 Principle
    6 Selection of method for determination of biomass content
    Annex A (normative) Materials considered as CO[2]-neutral
    Annex B (normative) Determination of biomass content using
            the selective dissolution method
    Annex C (normative) Determination of biomass content using
            the manual sorting method
    Annex D (normative) Determination of the biomass content in
            percent by calorific value
    Annex E (normative) Determination of the total carbon content
            of the biomass and non-biomass fraction by selective
            dissolution
    Annex F (informative) Determination of biomass content using
            reductionistic method
    Annex G (informative) Limitations on the determination methods
    Bibliography

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    This Technical Specification specifies two normative methods and one informative method for the determination of the biodegradable/biogenic fraction in solid recovered fuel. The methods are the selective dissolution in sulphuric acid, the manual sorting method and the informative reductionistic method. The methods estimate the biodegradable/biogenic content of solid recovered fuels by determination of the biomass content.This Technical Specification is not applicable to:-pure fractions of waste, products and by-products classified as CO2-neutral biomass according to Annex G;-charcoal, peat and solid fossil fuels like hard coal, coke, brown coal and lignite and to mixtures of these and solid recovered fuels;-solid recovered fuels that contain more than 10 % of natural and/or synthetic rubber residues;-solid recovered fuels that contain a combination of more than 5 % by weight of:-nylon, polyurethane or other polymers containing molecular amino groups;-biodegradable plastics of fossil origin;-solid recovered fuels that contain a combination of more than 5 % by weight of:-wool or viscose;-non-biodegradable plastics of biogenic origin;-oil or fat present as a constituent of biomass.NOTEIn typical municipal and assimilated waste the content of nylon, polyurethane, biodegradable plastics of fossil origin, wool, viscose, non-biodegradable plastics of biogenic origin and oil/fat present is rather small and the error is negligible.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee CEN/TC 343
    Document Type Technical Specification
    Publisher Comite Europeen de Normalisation
    Status Withdrawn
    Superseded By

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    PD CEN/TR 15591:2007 Solid recovered fuels. Determination of the biomass content based on the 14C method
    UNI CEN/TS 15747 : 2009 SOLID RECOVERED FUELS - [14]C-BASED METHODS FOR THE DETERMINATION OF THE BIOMASS CONTENT
    S.R. CEN TR 15932:2010 PLASTICS - RECOMMENDATION FOR TERMINOLOGY AND CHARACTERISATION OF BIOPOLYMERS AND BIOPLASTICS
    CEN/TR 15591:2007 Solid recovered fuels - Determination of the biomass content based on the 14C method
    DD CEN/TS 15747:2008 Solid recovered fuels. 14C-based methods for the determination of the biomass content
    PD CEN/TR 15932:2010 Plastics. Recommendation for terminology and characterisation of biopolymers and bioplastics
    UNI CEN/TR 15591 : 2008 SOLID RECOVERED FUELS - DETERMINATION OF THE BIOMASS CONTENT BASED ON THE [14]C METHOD
    UNI CEN/TR 15932 : 2010 PLASTICS - RECOMMENDATION FOR TERMINOLOGY AND CHARACTERISATION OF BIOPOLYMERS AND BIOPLASTICS
    S.R. CEN TS 15747:2008 SOLID RECOVERED FUELS - [14]C-BASED METHODS FOR THE DETERMINATION OF THE BIOMASS CONTENT
    08/30176511 DC : DRAFT JAN 2008 BS EN 15747 - SOLID RECOVERED FUELS - 14C-BASED METHODS FOR THE DETERMINATION OF THE BIOMASS CONTENT
    S.R. CEN/TR 15591:2007 SOLID RECOVERED FUELS - DETERMINATION OF THE BIOMASS CONTENT BASED ON THE [14]C METHOD
    UNE-CEN/TR 15932:2010 IN Plastics - Recommendation for terminology and characterisation of biopolymers and bioplastics
    CEN/TR 15932:2010 Plastics - Recommendation for terminology and characterisation of biopolymers and bioplastics
    CEN/TS 15747:2008 Solid recovered fuels - 14C-based methods for the determination of the biomass content

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    CEN/TR 14980:2004 Solid recovered fuels - Report on relative difference between biodegradable and biogenic fractions of SRF
    EN 13965-2:2010 Characterization of waste - Terminology - Part 2: Management related terms and definitions
    CEN/TS 15357:2006 Solid recovered fuels - Terminology, definitions and descriptions
    CEN/TS 15414-1:2010 Solid recovered fuels - Determination of moisture content using the oven dry method - Part 1: Determination of total moisture by a reference method
    CEN/TS 15443:2006 Solid recovered fuels - Methods for laboratory sample preparation
    CEN/TS 15400:2006 Solid recovered fuels - Methods for the determination of calorific value
    CEN/TS 15407:2006 Solid recovered fuels - Method for the determination of carbon (C), hydrogen (H) and nitrogen (N) content
    CEN/TS 14588:2003 Solid biofuels - Terminology, definitions and descriptions
    EN 13965-1 : 2004 COR 2005 CHARACTERIZATION OF WASTE - TERMINOLOGY - PART 1: MATERIAL RELATED TERMS AND DEFINITIONS
    ISO 935:1988 Animal and vegetable fats and oils — Determination of titre
    CEN/TS 15296:2006 Solid Biofuels - Calculation of analyses to different bases
    EN 15002:2015 Characterization of waste - Preparation of test portions from the laboratory sample
    CEN/TS 15358:2006 Solid recovered fuels - Quality management systems - Particular requirements for their application to the production of solid recovered fuels
    CEN/TS 15403:2006 Solid recovered fuels - Methods for the determination of ash content
    ISO 925:1997 Solid mineral fuels Determination of carbonate carbon content Gravimetric method
    CEN/TS 15442:2006 Solid recovered fuels - Methods for sampling
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