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DEFSTAN 03-24/5(2008) : 2008

Current

Current

The latest, up-to-date edition.

CHROMIC ACID ANODIZING OF ALUMINIUM AND ALUMINIUM ALLOYS

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Language(s)

English

Published date

11-04-2008

Free

Foreword
0 Introduction
1 Scope
2 Warning
3 Normative References
4 Definitions
  4.2 Process control schedule
  4.3 Purified water
  4.4 Significant surface
5 Information to be Supplied by the Purchaser
6 Process Control
7 Applications and Limitations
  7.1 Applications
  7.2 Compatibility with explosives, propellants and
      pyrotechnics
  7.3 Limitations
8 Process Requirements
  8.1 Surface Preparation
  8.2 Anodizing
  8.3 Washing
  8.4 Sealing
  8.5 Drying
  8.6 Re-Anodizing
9 Inspection and Test
  9.1 Processing
  9.2 Frequency of testing
  9.3 Appearance
  9.4 Tests for electrical insulation (sealed coatings only)
  9.5 Corrosion test
  9.6 Sealing quality
Annex A - Chromic Acid Anodizing Process for Aluminium and
          Aluminium Alloys
  A.1 Electrolyte
  A.2 Cathode
  A.3 Suspension or Jigging
  A.4 Anodizing Procedure
      A.4.1 Standard process
      A.4.2 Alternative process for castings
      A.4.3 Alternative process for high zinc aluminium alloys
            in the overaged condition
Annex B - Analysis of Chromic Acid Electrolyte
  B.1 Analysis of Chromic Acid Electrolyte
  B.2 Analysis for Total Chrome
      B.2.1 Reagents
      B.2.2 Procedure
            B.2.2.1 Standardisation of ferrous ammonium
                    sulphate
            B.2.2.2 Determination of total chrome
            B.2.2.3 Calculation
  B.3 Analysis for Free Chromic Acid (Used Electrolyte)
      B.3.1 Reagent
      B.3.2 Procedure
      B.3.3 Calculation
  B.4 Analysis for Free Chromic Acid (Fresh Electrolyte)
      B.4.1 Reagents
      B.4.2 Procedure
      B.4.3 Calculation
  B.5 Analysis for Chloride
      B.5.1 Reagents
      B.5.2 Procedure
      B.5.3 Calculation
  B.6 Analysis of Chromic Acid Electrolyte
      B.6.1 Reagents
      B.6.2 Procedure
      B.6.3 Calculation
Annex C - Stripping Solutions for the Removal of Anodic
          Coatings
  C.1 Preferred Solution
  C.2 Alternative Solutions
Annex D - Chromic Acid Anodizing for the Flaw Detection
          of Defects in Aluminium Alloy Bars, Extrusions,
          Sheet, Rolled Plate, Forgings and Machined Items
  D.1 Applications
  D.2 Special Requirements
  D.3 The Characteristics of Defects Revealed by Chromic
      Acid Anodizing
      D.3.1 Guidance
      D.3.2 Cracks or exfoliation corrosion
      D.3.3 Cracks or folds not detectable by a yellow
            brown stain
      D.3.4 Laps or folds in forged items
      D.3.5 Intercrystalline corrosion
      D.3.6 Machining damage
      D.3.7 Incipient melting at grain boundaries
  D.4 Re-Anodizing for Inspection Purposes
  D.5 Comparison With Penetrant Methods of Flaw Detection
Annex E - Procedure for Anodizing Hollow Items such as
          Tanks, Long Tubes and Extrusions
  E.1 Cleaning
  E.2 Small Tanks
  E.3 Other Tanks
  E.4 Combination Tanks
  E.5 Hollow Items
  E.6 Repairs
  E.7 Flow of Electrolyte
  E.8 Auxiliary Cathodes
  E.9 Cathode Material

Specifies the requirements for chromic acid anodizing of aluminium and aluminium alloys.

DevelopmentNote
Supersedes DEFSTAN 03-24/4(2003). (04/2008)
DocumentType
Standard
Pages
24
PublisherName
UK Ministry of Defence Standards
Status
Current
Supersedes

SAE AMS 03-25 : 2017 SULFURIC ACID ANODIZING OF ALUMINUM AND ALUMINUM ALLOYS
DEFSTAN 21-5/4(2016) : 2016 CODE OF PRACTICE FOR PROTECTIVE FINISHES
DEFSTAN 00-970(PT1)SEC4/8(2011) : 2011 DESIGN AND AIRWORTHINESS REQUIREMENTS FOR SERVICE AIRCRAFT - PART 1: FIXED WING - SECTION 4 - DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION
DEFSTAN 00-970(PT0)/9(2012) : 2012 DESIGN AND AIRWORTHINESS REQUIREMENTS FOR SERVICE AIRCRAFT - PART 0: PROCEDURES FOR USE, CONTENT AND DEFINITIONS
DEFSTAN 08-107/3(2013) : 2013 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DESIGN OF ELECTROTECHNICAL AND NAVAL WEAPON EQUIPMENT
DEFSTAN 00-970(PT0)/17(2016) : 2016 DESIGN AND AIRWORTHINESS REQUIREMENTS FOR SERVICE AIRCRAFT - PART 0: PROCEDURES FOR USE, CONTENT AND DEFINITIONS
DEFSTAN 03-2/6(2011) : 2011 CLEANING AND PREPARATION OF METAL SURFACES
DEFSTAN 00-970(PT1)SEC4/7(2011) : 2011 DESIGN AND AIRWORTHINESS REQUIREMENTS FOR SERVICE AIRCRAFT - PART 1: FIXED WING - SECTION 4: DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION
DEFSTAN 00-970(PT1)SEC4/9(2012) : 2012 DESIGN AND AIRWORTHINESS REQUIREMENTS FOR SERVICE AIRCRAFT - PART 1: FIXED WING - SECTION 4 - DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION
DEFSTAN 00-970(PT0)/14(2014) : 2014 DESIGN AND AIRWORTHINESS REQUIREMENTS FOR SERVICE AIRCRAFT - PART 0: PROCEDURES FOR USE, CONTENT AND DEFINITIONS
DEFSTAN 00-970(PT7)SEC2/SUPP4/5(2015) : INTERIM DESIGN AND AIRWORTHINESS REQUIREMENTS FOR SERVICE AIRCRAFT - PART 7: ROTORCRAFT - SUPPLEMENT 4: DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION (SUBPART D)
DEFSTAN 00-970(PT0)/15(2015) : 2015 DESIGN AND AIRWORTHINESS REQUIREMENTS FOR SERVICE AIRCRAFT - PART 0: PROCEDURES FOR USE, CONTENT AND DEFINITIONS
DEFSTAN 00-970(PT0)/11(2013) : 2013 DESIGN AND AIRWORTHINESS REQUIREMENTS FOR SERVICE AIRCRAFT - PART 0: PROCEDURES FOR USE, CONTENT AND DEFINITIONS
DEFSTAN 00-970(PT0)/12(2014) : 2014 DESIGN AND AIRWORTHINESS REQUIREMENTS FOR SERVICE AIRCRAFT - PART 0: PROCEDURES FOR USE, CONTENT AND DEFINITIONS
DEFSTAN 00-970(PT0)/13(2014) : 2014 DESIGN AND AIRWORTHINESS REQUIREMENTS FOR SERVICE AIRCRAFT - PART 0: PROCEDURES FOR USE, CONTENT AND DEFINITIONS
DEFSTAN 03-2/5(2009) : 2009 CLEANING AND PREPARATION OF METAL SURFACES
DEFSTAN 03-032(PT6)/5(2017) : 2017 PRE-TREATMENT AND PAINTING OF VEHICLES, ENGINEER EQUIPMENT AND COMPONENTS - PART 6: SYSTEMS FOR SPECIALISED VEHICLES, COMPONENTS AND SUBSTRATES INCLUDING DISTINCTIVE COLOURS
DEFSTAN 00-970(PT1)SEC4/11(2013) : 2013 DESIGN AND AIRWORTHINESS REQUIREMENTS FOR SERVICE AIRCRAFT - PART 1: FIXED WING - SECTION 4: DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION
DEFSTAN 00-970(PT1)SEC4/10(2013) : 2013 DESIGN AND AIRWORTHINESS REQUIREMENTS FOR SERVICE AIRCRAFT - PART 1: FIXED WING - SECTION 4: DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION
DEFSTAN 03-25/5(2008) : 2008 SULFURIC ACID ANODIZING OF ALUMINIUM AND ALUMINIUM ALLOYS
DEFSTAN 00-970(PT1)SEC4/12(2014) : 2014 DESIGN AND AIRWORTHINESS REQUIREMENTS FOR SERVICE AIRCRAFT - PART 1: FIXED WING - SECTION 4: DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION
DEFSTAN 03-38/2(2010) : 2010 GUIDANCE TO THE USE OF ALTERNATIVES TO HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM FOR THE PROTECTIVE COATING OF DEFENCE EQUIPMENT
DEFSTAN 00-970(PT0)/8(2011) : 2011 DESIGN AND AIRWORTHINESS REQUIREMENTS FOR SERVICE AIRCRAFT - PART 0: PROCEDURES FOR USE, CONTENT AND DEFINITIONS
DEFSTAN 00-970(PT1)SEC4/6(2010) : 2010 DESIGN AND AIRWORTHINESS REQUIREMENTS FORD SERVICE AIRCRAFT - PART 1: FIXED WING - SECTION 4: DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION
DEFSTAN 00-970(PT1)SEC4/13(2015) : 2015 DESIGN AND AIRWORTHINESS REQUIREMENTS FOR SERVICE AIRCRAFT - PART 1: FIXED WING - SECTION 4: DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION
DEFSTAN 00-970(PT0)/10(2013) : 2013 DESIGN AND AIRWORTHINESS REQUIREMENTS FOR SERVICE AIRCRAFT - PART 0: PROCEDURES FOR USE, CONTENT AND DEFINITIONS
DEFSTAN 00-970(PT0)/16(2015) : 2015 DESIGN AND AIRWORTHINESS REQUIREMENTS FOR SERVICE AIRCRAFT - PART 0: PROCEDURES FOR USE, CONTENT AND DEFINITIONS
DEFSTAN 03-28(PT1)/4(2008) : 2008 PHYSICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION OF METALS - PART 1: PHYSICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION OF ALUMINIUM FOR PROTECTION AGAINST CORROSION
DEFSTAN 21-5/3(2009) : 2009 CODE OF PRACTICE FOR PROTECTIVE FINISHES
DEFSTAN 03-032(PT5)/5(2017) : 2017 PRE-TREATMENT AND PAINTING OF VEHICLES, ENGINEER EQUIPMENT AND COMPONENTS - PART 5: SYSTEMS FOR NON-FERROUS METALS EXCLUDING ALUMINIUM ALLOY FOR ARMOUR AND STRUCTURAL APPLICATIONS
BS 4A 100:2003 Specification for general requirements for bolts and free running nuts of tensile strength not exceeding 1249 MPa
SAE AMS 03-2 : 2017 CLEANING AND PREPARATION OF METAL SURFACES
DEFSTAN 00-970(PT1)SEC4/14(2015) : 2015 DESIGN AND AIRWORTHINESS REQUIREMENTS FOR SERVICE AIRCRAFT - PART 1: FIXED WING - SECTION 4: DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION
DEFSTAN 00-970(PT7)SEC2/SUPP4/6(2015) : 2015 DESIGN AND AIRWORTHINESS REQUIREMENTS FOR SERVICE AIRCRAFT - PART 7: ROTORCRAFT - SUPPLEMENT 4: DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION (SUBPART D)
STANAG 4626 : 2013 MODULAR AND OPEN AVIONICS ARCHITECTURE
SAE AMS 03-14 : 2018 ELECTRODEPOSITION OF CHROMIUM FOR ENGINEERING PURPOSES

BS EN 12373-17:2001 Aluminium and aluminium alloys. Anodizing Determination of electric breakdown potential
DEFSTAN 07-85(PT2)/3(2006) : 2006 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS FOR WEAPONS AND ASSOCIATED SYSTEMS - PART 2: SUPPLEMENTARY AND DESIGN PROCESS REQUIREMENTS
BS EN ISO 3696:1995 Water for analytical laboratory use. Specification and test methods
BS EN 12373-6:1999 Aluminium and aluminium alloys. Anodizing Assessment of quality of sealed anodic oxidation coatings by measurement of the loss of mass after immersion in phosphoric acid/chromic acid solution without prior acid treatment
DEFSTAN 03-25/4(2003) : 2003 SULFURIC ACID ANODISING OF ALUMINIUM AND ALUMINIUM ALLOYS
DEFSTAN 03-2/4(2005) : 2005 CLEANING AND PREPARATION OF METAL SURFACES
BS EN ISO 9227:2017 Corrosion tests in artificial atmospheres. Salt spray tests

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