• DIN EN 1473:1997-11

    Superseded A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

    INSTALLATION AND EQUIPMENT FOR LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS - DESIGN OF ONSHORE INSTALLATIONS

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Superseded date:  07-03-2021

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  01-01-1997

    Publisher:  German Institute for Standardisation (Deutsches Institut für Normung)

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    National foreword
    European foreword
    Introduction
    1 Scope
    2 Normative references
    3 Terms and definitions
    4 Safety and environment
    5 Jetties and marine facilities
    6 Storage and retention systems
    7 LNG pumps
    8 Vaporization of LNG
    9 Pipe-work
    10 Reception/send out of natural gas
    11 Boil off recovery and treatment plants
    12 Auxiliary circuits and buildings
    13 Hazard management
    14 Control and monitoring systems
    15 Construction, commissioning and turnaround
    16 Preservation and corrosion protection
    17 Training for operations
    18 Pre-operational marine training
    Annex A (normative) - Thermal radiation threshold values
    Annex B (normative) - Definitions of reference flow rates
    Annex C (informative) - Seismic classification
    Annex D (normative) - Specific requirements for LNG pumps
    Annex E (normative) - Specific requirements for LNG vaporizers
    Annex F (normative) - Criteria for the design of pipes
    Annex G (informative) - Description of the different types of
            onshore LNG installations
    Annex H (informative) - Definition of different types of LNG tanks
    Annex I (informative) - Frequency ranges
    Annex J (informative) - Classes of consequence
    Annex K (informative) - Levels of risk
    Annex L (informative) - Typical process steps of liquefaction
    Annex M (informative) - Odourant systems
    Bibliography

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Provides guidelines for the design, construction and operation of all onshore liquefied natural gas (LNG) installations for the liquefaction, storage, vaporization, transfer and handling of LNG.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Document Type Standard
    Publisher German Institute for Standardisation (Deutsches Institut für Normung)
    Status Superseded

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ISO 9906:2012 Rotodynamic pumps — Hydraulic performance acceptance tests — Grades 1, 2 and 3
    EN 1127-1:2011 Explosive atmospheres - Explosion prevention and protection - Part 1: Basic concepts and methodology
    ISO 17636-1:2013 Non-destructive testing of welds — Radiographic testing — Part 1: X- and gamma-ray techniques with film
    IEC 60079-1:2014 RLV Explosive atmospheres - Part 1: Equipment protection by flameproof enclosures "d"
    IEC 60364-5-54:2011 Low-voltage electrical installations - Part 5-54: Selection and erection of electrical equipment - Earthing arrangements and protective conductors
    EN 13766:2010 Thermoplastic multi-layer (non-vulcanized) hoses and hose assemblies for the transfer of liquid petroleum gas and liquefied natural gas - Specification
    EN 1514-1:1997 Flanges and their joints - Dimensions of gaskets for PN-designated flanges - Part 1: Non-metallic flat gaskets with or without inserts
    EN 60079-26:2015 Explosive atmospheres - Part 26: Equipment with Equipment Protection Level (EPL) Ga
    EN 12560-6:2003 Flanges and their joints - Gaskets for Class-designated flanges - Part 6: Covered serrated metal gaskets for use with steel flanges
    IMO IA116 : 2012 MARITIME SECURITY GUIDE AND THE ISPS CODE
    EN 12162:2001+A1:2009 Liquid pumps - Safety requirements - Procedure for hydrostatic testing
    EN 60079-27:2008 Explosive atmospheres - Part 27: Fieldbus intrinsically safe concept (FISCO)
    ISO 15664:2001 Acoustics — Noise control design procedures for open plant
    NFPA 921 : 2017 GUIDE FOR FIRE AND EXPLOSION INVESTIGATIONS
    EN 12560-1:2001 Flanges and their joints - Gaskets for Class-designated flanges - Part 1: Non-metallic flat gaskets with or without inserts
    EN ISO 10456:2007/AC:2009 BUILDING MATERIALS AND PRODUCTS - HYGROTHERMAL PROPERTIES - TABULATED DESIGN VALUES AND PROCEDURES FOR DETERMINING DECLARED AND DESIGN THERMAL VALUES
    EN 12560-3:2001 Flanges and their joints - Gaskets for Class-designated flanges - Part 3: Non-metallic PTFE envelope gaskets
    EN 61508-1:2010 Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 1: General requirements
    EN 60079-1:2014 Explosive atmospheres - Part 1: Equipment protection by flameproof enclosures "d"
    EN ISO 3452-1:2013 Non-destructive testing - Penetrant testing - Part 1: General principles (ISO 3452-1:2013, Corrected version 2014-05-01)
    EN 60079-10-1:2015 Explosive atmospheres - Part 10-1: Classification of areas - Explosive gas atmospheres
    EN 12560-2:2013 Flanges and their joints - Dimensions of gaskets for Class-designated flanges - Part 2: Spiral wound gaskets for use with steel flanges
    ISO 5199:2002 Technical specifications for centrifugal pumps — Class II
    ISO 9712:2012 Non-destructive testing Qualification and certification of NDT personnel
    EN 60079-29-1:2016 Explosive atmospheres - Part 29-1: Gas detectors - Performance requirements of detectors for flammable gases
    IEC 60079-19:2010+AMD1:2015 CSV Explosive atmospheres - Part 19: Equipment repair, overhaul and reclamation
    EN 60079-0:2012/A11:2013 EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES - PART 0: EQUIPMENT - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS (IEC 60079-0:2011, MODIFIED)
    EN 1759-1:2004 Flanges and their joint - Circular flanges for pipes, valves, fittings and accessories, Class designated - Part 1: Steel flanges, NPS 1/2 to 24
    EN ISO 1461:2009 Hot dip galvanized coatings on fabricated iron and steel articles - Specifications and test methods (ISO 1461:2009)
    IEC 60079-17:2013 Explosive atmospheres - Part 17: Electrical installations inspection and maintenance
    EN 12483:1999 Liquid pumps - Pump units with frequency inverters - Guarantee and compatibility tests
    EN 60079-15:2010 Explosive atmospheres - Part 15: Equipment protection by type of protection "n"
    EN 12065 : 1997 INSTALLATIONS AND EQUIPMENT FOR LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS - TESTING OF FOAM CONCENTRATES DESIGNED FOR GENERATION OF MEDIUM AND HIGH EXPANSION FOAM AND OF EXTINGUISHING POWDERS USED ON LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS FIRES
    EN 60079-19:2011/A1:2015 EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES - PART 19: EQUIPMENT REPAIR, OVERHAUL AND RECLAMATION (IEC 60079-19:2010)
    EN 12560-4:2001 Flanges and their joints - Gaskets for Class-designated flantes - Part 4: Corrugated, flat or grooved metallic and filled metallic gaskets for use with steel flanges
    EN 1994-1-1:2004/AC:2009 EUROCODE 4: DESIGN OF COMPOSITE STEEL AND CONCRETE STRUCTURES - PART 1-1: GENERAL RULES AND RULES FOR BUILDINGS
    VDI 2055:1994-07 Thermal insulation for heated and refrigerated industrial and domestic installations - Calculations, guarantees, measuring and testing methods, quality assurance, supply conditions
    IEC 60079-18:2014 RLV Explosive atmospheres - Part 18: Equipment protection by encapsulation “m”
    HD 60364-5-54:2011/A11:2017 LOW-VOLTAGE ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS - PART 5-54: SELECTION AND ERECTION OF ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT - EARTHING ARRANGEMENTS AND PROTECTIVE CONDUCTORS
    EN 60079-10-2:2015 Explosive atmospheres - Part 10-2: Classification of areas - Explosive dust atmospheres
    EN 823:2013 Thermal insulating products for building applications - Determination of thickness
    ISO 9606-1:2012 Qualification testing of welders — Fusion welding — Part 1: Steels
    EN ISO 5199 : 2002 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS - CLASS 2
    IEC 60079-10-1:2015 Explosive atmospheres - Part 10-1: Classification of areas - Explosive gas atmospheres
    ISO 1461:2009 Hot dip galvanized coatings on fabricated iron and steel articles — Specifications and test methods
    ISO 16903:2015 Petroleum and natural gas industries Characteristics of LNG, influencing the design, and material selection
    IEC 60079-20-1:2010 Explosive atmospheres - Part 20-1: Material characteristics for gas and vapour classification - Test methods and data
    EN 60079-6:2015 Explosive atmospheres - Part 6: Equipment protection by liquid immersion "o"
    EN 13645:2001 Installations and equipment for liquefied natural gas - Design of onshore installations with a storage capacity between 5 t and 200 t
    BS 1722-10:2006 Fences Specification for anti-intruder fences in chain link and welded mesh
    ISO 12100:2010 Safety of machinery — General principles for design — Risk assessment and risk reduction
    IEC TR 60079-16:1990 Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres. Part 16: Artificial ventilation for the protection of analyser(s) houses
    IEC 60079-5:2015 RLV Explosive atmospheres - Part 5: Equipment protection by powder filling "q"
    EN ISO 9712:2012 Non-destructive testing - Qualification and certification of NDT personnel (ISO 9712:2012)
    ISO 17640:2017 Non-destructive testing of welds Ultrasonic testing Techniques, testing levels, and assessment
    EN ISO 13709:2009 Centrifugal pumps for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries (ISO 13709:2009)
    EN 1994-1-2:2005/A1:2014 EUROCODE 4 - DESIGN OF COMPOSITE STEEL AND CONCRETE STRUCTURES - PART 1-2: GENERAL RULES - STRUCTURAL FIRE DESIGN
    EN 1991-1-2:2002/AC:2013 EUROCODE 1: ACTIONS ON STRUCTURES - PART 1-2: GENERAL ACTIONS - ACTIONS ON STRUCTURES EXPOSED TO FIRE
    ISO 3452-1:2013 Non-destructive testing Penetrant testing Part 1: General principles
    ISO 15614-1:2017 Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials — Welding procedure test — Part 1: Arc and gas welding of steels and arc welding of nickel and nickel alloys
    EN 60079-11:2012 Explosive atmospheres - Part 11: Equipment protection by intrinsic safety "i"
    ISO 28460:2010 Petroleum and natural gas industries Installation and equipment for liquefied natural gas Ship-to-shore interface and port operations
    IEC 60079-11:2011 Explosive atmospheres - Part 11: Equipment protection by intrinsic safety "i"
    ISO 15609-1:2004 Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials Welding procedure specification Part 1: Arc welding
    EN ISO 1460 : 1994 METALLIC COATINGS - HOT DIP GALVANIZED COATINGS ON FERROUS MATERIALS - GRAVIMETRIC DETERMINATION OF THE MASS PER UNIT AREA
    EN ISO 17637:2016 Non-destructive testing of welds - Visual testing of fusion-welded joints (ISO 17637:2016)
    IEC 60079-27:2008 Explosive atmospheres - Part 27: Fieldbus intrinsically safe concept (FISCO)
    EN ISO 16903:2015 Petroleum and natural gas industries - Characteristics of LNG, influencing the design, and material selection (ISO 16903:2015)
    EN 809 : 1998 COR 2010 PUMPS AND PUMP UNITS FOR LIQUIDS - COMMON SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
    EN 60079-25:2010/AC:2013 EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES - PART 25: INTRINSICALLY SAFE ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS (IEC 60079-25:2010)
    IEC 60529:1989+AMD1:1999+AMD2:2013 CSV Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code)
    EN 12308 : 1998 INSTALLATIONS AND EQUIPMENT FOR LNG - SUITABILITY TESTING OF GASKETS DESIGNED FOR FLANGED JOINTS USED ON LNG PIPING
    ISO 17636-2:2013 Non-destructive testing of welds — Radiographic testing — Part 2: X- and gamma-ray techniques with digital detectors
    EN 1992-1-2:2004/AC:2008 EUROCODE 2: DESIGN OF CONCRETE STRUCTURES - PART 1-2: GENERAL RULES - STRUCTURAL FIRE DESIGN
    IEC 60079-25:2010 Explosive atmospheres - Part 25: Intrinsically safe electrical systems
    ISO 12241:2008 Thermal insulation for building equipment and industrial installations Calculation rules
    IEC 60079-6:2015 Explosive atmospheres - Part 6: Equipment protection by liquid immersion "o"
    IEC 60079-0:2011 Explosive atmospheres - Part 0: Equipment - General requirements
    ISO 10456:2007 Building materials and products — Hygrothermal properties — Tabulated design values and procedures for determining declared and design thermal values
    EN 10204:2004 Metallic products - Types of inspection documents
    EN ISO 10497:2010 Testing of valves - Fire type-testing requirements (ISO 10497:2010)
    IMO IA104 : 2016 IGC CODE
    IEC 60079-14:2013 Explosive atmospheres - Part 14: Electrical installations design, selection and erection
    EN ISO 12241:2008 Thermal insulation for building equipment and industrial installations - Calculation rules (ISO 12241:2008)
    ISO 17637:2016 Non-destructive testing of welds Visual testing of fusion-welded joints
    EN ISO 15609-1:2004 Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials - Welding procedure specification - Part 1: Arc welding (ISO 15609-1:2004)
    EN 60079-20-1:2010 Explosive atmospheres - Part 20-1: Material characteristics for gas and vapour classification - Test methods and data
    EN ISO 12100:2010 Safety of machinery - General principles for design - Risk assessment and risk reduction (ISO 12100:2010)
    EN ISO 17636-2:2013 Non-destructive testing of welds - Radiographic testing - Part 2: X- and gamma-ray techniques with digital detectors (ISO 17636-2:2013)
    EN ISO 9906:2012 Rotodynamic pumps - Hydraulic performance acceptance tests - Grades 1, 2 and 3 (ISO 9906:2012)
    EN 60079-14:2014/AC:2016 EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES - PART 14: ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS DESIGN, SELECTION AND ERECTION (IEC 60079-14:2013/COR1:2016)
    ISO 13709:2009 Centrifugal pumps for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries
    IP 15 : 2015 PETROLEUM PRODUCTS - DETERMINATION OF POUR POINT
    EN ISO 28460:2010 Petroleum and natural gas industries - Installation and equipment for liquefied natural gas - Ship-to-shore interface and port operations (ISO 28460:2010)
    EN 60079-5:2015 Explosive atmospheres - Part 5: Equipment protection by powder filling "q"
    ISO 10497:2010 Testing of valves — Fire type-testing requirements
    ISO/TS 16901:2015 Guidance on performing risk assessment in the design of onshore LNG installations including the ship/shore interface
    EN 60079-17:2014 Explosive atmospheres - Part 17: Electrical installations inspection and maintenance
    ISO 1460:1992 Metallic coatings Hot dip galvanized coatings on ferrous materials Gravimetric determination of the mass per unit area
    IEC 61508-1:2010 Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 1: General requirements (see Functional Safety and IEC 61508)
    EN 1992-1-1:2004/A1:2014 EUROCODE 2: DESIGN OF CONCRETE STRUCTURES - PART 1-1: GENERAL RULES AND RULES FOR BUILDINGS
    EN 60529:1991/AC:2016-12 DEGREES OF PROTECTION PROVIDED BY ENCLOSURES (IP CODE) (IEC 60529 EDITION 2.2 CORRIGENDUM 2:2015)
    EN 12560-5:2001 Flanges and their joints - Gaskets for Class-designated flanes - Part 5: Metallic ring joint gaskets for use with steel flanges
    EN 12567:2000 Industrial valves - Isolating valves for LNG - Specification for suitability and appropriate verification tests
    EN 1993-1-2:2005/AC:2009 EUROCODE 3: DESIGN OF STEEL STRUCTURES - PART 1-2: GENERAL RULES - STRUCTURAL FIRE DESIGN
    EN 12434:2000/AC:2001 CRYOGENIC VESSELS - CRYOGENIC FLEXIBLE HOSES
    ISO 15607:2003 Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials General rules
    EN 1998-1:2004/A1:2013 EUROCODE 8: DESIGN OF STRUCTURES FOR EARTHQUAKE RESISTANCE - PART 1: GENERAL RULES, SEISMIC ACTIONS AND RULES FOR BUILDINGS
    EN ISO 17636-1:2013 Non-destructive testing of welds - Radiographic testing - Part 1: X- and gamma-ray techniques with film (ISO 17636-1:2013)
    EN ISO 9606-1:2017 Qualification testing of welders - Fusion welding - Part 1: Steels (ISO 9606-1:2012 including Cor 1:2012 and Cor 2:2013)
    EN 14620-1:2006 Design and manufacture of site built, vertical, cylindrical, flat-bottomed steel tanks for the storage of refrigerated, liquefied gases with operating temperatures between 0 °C and -165 °C - Part 1: General
    EN 60079-13:2017 Explosive atmospheres - Part 13: Equipment protection by pressurized room "p" and artificially ventilated room "v"
    API 2218 : 2013 FIREPROOFING PRACTICES IN PETROLEUM AND PETROCHEMICAL PROCESSING PLANTS
    IEC 60079-15:2010 Explosive atmospheres - Part 15: Equipment protection by type of protection "n"
    IEC 60079-13:2017 Explosive atmospheres - Part 13: Equipment protection by pressurized room "p" and artificially ventilated room "v"
    IEC 60079-26:2014 RLV Explosive atmospheres - Part 26: Equipment with Equipment Protection Level (EPL) Ga
    EN ISO 15607:2003 Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials - General rules (ISO 15607:2003)
    EN 60034-5:2001/A1:2007 ROTATING ELECTRICAL MACHINES - PART 5: DEGREES OF PROTECTION PROVIDED BY THE INTEGRAL DESIGN OF ROTATING ELECTRICAL MACHINES (IP CODE) - CLASSIFICATION
    EN 1993-1-1:2005/A1:2014 EUROCODE 3: DESIGN OF STEEL STRUCTURES - PART 1-1: GENERAL RULES AND RULES FOR BUILDINGS
    EN 1776:2015 Gas infrastructure - Gas measuring systems - Functional requirements
    EN 1998-5:2004 EUROCODE 8: DESIGN OF STRUCTURES FOR EARTHQUAKE RESISTANCE - PART 5: FOUNDATIONS, RETAINING STRUCTURES AND GEOTECHNICAL ASPECTS
    EN 60079-2:2014/AC:2015 EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES - PART 2: EQUIPMENT PROTECTION BY PRESSURIZED ENCLOSURE 'P' (IEC 60079-2:2014)
    EN 12066 : 1997 INSTALLATIONS AND EQUIPMENT FOR LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS - TESTING OF INSULATING LININGS FOR LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS IMPOUNDING AREAS
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