• EN 13021:2003+A1:2008

    Superseded A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

    Winter service machines - Safety requirements

    Available format(s): 

    Superseded date:  02-11-2021

    Language(s): 

    Published date:  10-12-2008

    Publisher:  Comite Europeen de Normalisation

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Foreword
    Introduction
    1 Scope
    2 Normative references
    3 Terms and definitions
    4 List of significant hazards
    5 Safety requirements and/or measures
      5.1 Design as regards handling and compatibility
           with the carrier vehicle
           5.1.1 Attachment fittings
           5.1.2 Locking devices
           5.1.3 Elevating equipment
           5.1.4 Slewing devices
           5.1.5 Support equipment for machines and
                  components
           5.1.6 Disconnectable power and signal-transmitting
                  systems
           5.1.7 Lashing points for demountable machines
           5.1.8 Combination of carrier vehicle and machine
                  for winter service
           5.1.9 Provisions for transportation
           5.1.10 Guard design
      5.2 Controls
           5.2.1 General
           5.2.2 Controls for spreaders
           5.2.3 Controls for snow clearing machines
                  with rotary equipment
      5.3 Access, walkways
      5.4 Hot surfaces
      5.5 Requirements for fluid power systems
           5.5.1 Hydraulic systems
           5.5.2 Pneumatic systems
      5.6 Additional requirements on spreaders
           5.6.1 Worm conveyors, chain conveyors,
            agitator and crushing equipment
           5.6.2 Belt conveyors
           5.6.3 Spreader distributors
           5.6.4 Covers
      5.7 Additional requirements for snow clearing machines
           with rotary equipment
           5.7.1 Rotary equipment
           5.7.2 Ejectors
           5.7.3 Aprons
           5.7.4 Aids for clearing snow blockage
           5.7.5 Warning signs
      5.8 Additional requirements for snow ploughs
           5.8.1 Means on snow ploughs for reducing
                  impact caused by driving into solid
                  obstacles
           5.8.2 Snow mist protection, snow screen
      5.9 Marking of vehicles with attached or mounted
           machines for winter service
      5.10 Noise reduction by design
           5.10.1 Noise reduction at source
           5.10.2 Noise reduction by protective measures
           5.10.3 Noise reduction by information
      5.11 Reduction of vibration
    6 Verification
    7 Information for use
      7.1 Operating and maintenance instructions
      7.2 Spare parts list
    8 Marking
    Annex A (informative) - Terminology
    Annex B (informative) - Truck attachment plate
    Annex C (normative) - Safety guards on winter service
            machines
    Annex D (normative) - Warning sign "Warning of danger
            ahead"
    Annex ZA (informative) - Relationship between this European
             Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU
             Directive 98/37/EC
    Annex ZB (informative) - Relationship between this European
             Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU
             Directive 2006/42/EC
    Bibliography

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    This European Standard applies to winter service machines which are defined in clause 3.This European Standard deals with all significant hazards (see clause 4) identified through a risk assessment pertinent to winter service machines when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer. This European Standard does not deal with significant hazards associated with EMC.This European Standard specifies the appropriate technical measures to eliminate or reduce risks arising from the significant hazards associated only with machine operation, setting and adjustments, load discharge and routine maintenance.Winter service machines are normally mounted on carrier vehicles (e.g. trucks, tractors, construction machinery and mobile industrial handling equipment). This European Standard does not cover requirements for the carrier vehicles even where specific modifications have been made to realise the winter service application. These requirements will be handled in directives and standards for the construction of carrier vehicles. The use of winter service machines in public road traffic is governed by national regulations.This standard does not cover any requirements for demountable bodywork systems (e.g. demountable containers). These requirements are specified in other standards.This European Standard does not deal with:-machines or components which are solely designed for clearing rails such as rail sweepers or blowers;-walker-operated and hand-held winter service machines;-highway maintenance machines covered by EN 13524, such as front-mounted sweepers;-machines for the maintenance of sports grounds;-machines for agriculture, horticulture and forestry;-machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres.This European Standard applies to winter service machines which are manufactured after the date of approval of the standard by CEN.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee CEN/TC 151
    Development Note 2003 Edition Re-Issued in December 2008 & incorporates AMD 1 2008. (02/2009)
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher Comite Europeen de Normalisation
    Status Superseded
    Superseded By

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    DIN EN 15583-2:2012-05 Winter maintenance equipment - Snow ploughs - Part 2: Testing criteria and their requirements
    PD ISO/TR 12603:2010 Building construction machinery and equipment. Classification
    DD CEN/TS 15597-2:2012 Winter maintenance equipment. Spreading machines (gritting machines) Requirements for distribution and its test
    17/30353513 DC : 0 BS EN 15597-2 - WINTER MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT - SPREADING MACHINES (GRITTING MACHINES) - PART 2: REQUIREMENTS FOR DISTRIBUTION AND THEIR TEST
    NF EN 15583-1 : 2010 WINTER MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT - SNOW PLOUGHS - PART 1: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND REQUIREMENTS
    DIN EN 13019:2009-04 Machines for road surface cleaning - Safety requirements (includes Amendment A1:2008)
    BS EN 474-8 : 2006 EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 8: REQUIREMENTS FOR GRADERS
    DIN EN 15597-1:2010-02 WINTER MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT - SPREADING MACHINES (GRITTING MACHINES) - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS AND DEFINITIONS FOR SPREADING MACHINES
    UNI EN 15583-2 : 2012 WINTER MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT - SNOW PLOUGHS - PART 2: TESTING CRITERIA AND THEIR REQUIREMENTS
    08/30177207 DC : DRAFT MAY 2008 BS EN 13019 AMD1 - MACHINES FOR ROAD SURFACE CLEANING - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
    DIN EN 15906:2012-02 Winter maintenance equipment - Snow removal machines with rotating tools - Specification and clearing capacity
    06/30159293 DC : 0 BS EN 15597-1 - WINTER MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT - SPREADING MACHINES (GRITTING MACHINES) - PART 1: REQUIREMENTS ON DOSAGE AND ON STATIC TEST ON DOSAGE
    17/30353516 DC : 0 BS EN 15597-1 - WINTER MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT - SPREADING MACHINES (GRITTING MACHINES) - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS AND DEFINITIONS FOR SPREADING MACHINES
    DIN EN 474-8:2010-05 Earth-moving machinery - Safety - Part 8: Requirements for graders (includes Amendment A1:2009)
    I.S. EN 474-8:2006 EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 8: REQUIREMENTS FOR GRADERS
    I.S. EN 13019:2001 MACHINES FOR ROAD SURFACE CLEANING - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
    UNI EN 474-8 : 2009 EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 8: REQUIREMENTS FOR GRADERS
    S.R. CEN/TS 15597-2:2012 WINTER MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT - SPREADING MACHINES (GRITTING MACHINES) - PART 2: REQUIREMENTS FOR DISTRIBUTION AND ITS TEST
    DIN EN 15583-1:2009-09 Winter maintenance equipment - Snow ploughs - Part 1: Product description and requirements
    NF EN 15597-1 : 2010 WINTER MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT - SPREADING MACHINES (GRITTING MACHINES) - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS AND DEFINITIONS FOR SPREADING MACHINES
    BS EN 15597-1:2009 Winter maintenance equipment. Spreading machines (gritting machines) General requirements and definitions for spreading machines
    UNI EN 15597-1 : 2010 WINTER MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT - SPREADING MACHINES (GRITTING MACHINES) - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS AND DEFINITIONS FOR SPREADING MACHINES
    BS EN 15583-2:2012 Winter maintenance equipment. Snow ploughs Testing criteria and their requirements
    I.S. EN 15906:2011 WINTER MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT - SNOW REMOVAL MACHINES WITH ROTATING TOOLS - SPECIFICATION AND CLEARING CAPACITY
    PREN 15597-1 : DRAFT 2017 WINTER MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT - SPREADING MACHINES (GRITTING MACHINES) - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS AND DEFINITIONS FOR SPREADING MACHINES
    I.S. EN 15583-1:2009 WINTER MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT - SNOW PLOUGHS - PART 1: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND REQUIREMENTS
    ISO/TR 12603:2010 Building construction machinery and equipment Classification
    EN 15583-2:2012 Winter maintenance equipment - Snow ploughs - Part 2: Testing criteria and their requirements
    DIN EN 15906 E : 2012 WINTER MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT - SNOW REMOVAL MACHINES WITH ROTATING TOOLS - SPECIFICATION AND CLEARING CAPACITY
    PREN 474-8 : DRAFT 2017 EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 8: REQUIREMENTS FOR GRADERS
    09/30205122 DC : 0 BS EN 15583-2 - WINTER MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT - SNOW PLOUGHS - PART 2: TESTING CRITERIA AND THEIR REQUIREMENTS
    BS ISO 22242 : 2005 ROAD CONSTRUCTION AND ROAD MAINTENANCE MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT - BASIC TYPES - IDENTIFICATION AND DESCRIPTION
    BS EN 15906:2011 Winter maintenance equipment. Snow removal machines with rotating tools. Specification and clearing capacity
    06/30156508 DC : 0 BS EN 15583-1 - WINTER MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT - SNOW PLOUGHS - PART 1: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND REQUIREMENTS
    UNI CEN/TS 15597-2 : 2012 WINTER MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT - SPREADING MACHINES (GRITTING MACHINES) - PART 2: REQUIREMENTS FOR DISTRIBUTION AND ITS TEST
    I.S. EN 15583-2:2012 WINTER MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT - SNOW PLOUGHS - PART 2: TESTING CRITERIA AND THEIR REQUIREMENTS
    I.S. EN 15597-1:2009 WINTER MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT - SPREADING MACHINES (GRITTING MACHINES) - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS AND DEFINITIONS FOR SPREADING MACHINES
    ISO 22242:2005 Road construction and road maintenance machinery and equipment — Basic types — Identification and description
    CEN/TS 15597-2:2012 Winter maintenance equipment - Spreading machines (gritting machines) - Part 2: Requirements for distribution and its test
    EN 15597-1:2009 Winter maintenance equipment — Spreading machines (gritting machines) — Part 1: General requirements and definitions for spreading machines
    EN 15583-1:2009 Winter maintenance equipment - Snow ploughs - Part 1: Product description and requirements
    UNI EN 13019 : 2009 MACHINES FOR ROAD SURFACE CLEANING - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
    EN 474-8:2006+A1:2009 Earth-moving machinery - Safety - Part 8: Requirements for graders
    EN 15906:2011 Winter maintenance equipment - Snow removal machines with rotating tools - Specification and clearing capacity
    BS EN 15583-1:2009 Winter maintenance equipment. Snow ploughs Product description and requirements
    09/30194918 DC : DRAFT MAR 2009 BS EN 15906 - WINTER MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT - SNOW REMOVAL MACHINES WITH ROTATING TOOLS - SPECIFICATION AND CLEARING CAPACITY
    UNI EN 15583-1 : 2009 WINTER MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT - SNOW PLOUGHS - PART 1: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND REQUIREMENTS
    UNI EN 15906 : 2012 WINTER MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT - SNOW REMOVAL MACHINES WITH ROTATING TOOLS - SPECIFICATION AND CLEARING CAPACITY
    BS EN 13019 : 2001 MACHINES FOR ROAD SURFACE CLEANING - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
    EN 13019:2001+A1:2008 Machines for road surface cleaning - Safety requirements

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    EN 294:1992/AC:1993 SAFETY OF MACHINERY - SAFETY DISTANCES TO PREVENT DANGER ZONES BEING REACHED BY THE UPPER LIMBS
    ISO 11200:2014 Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Guidelines for the use of basic standards for the determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions
    EN ISO 15667 : 2000 ACOUSTICS - GUIDELINES FOR NOISE CONTROL BY ENCLOSURES AND CABINS
    EN 982:1996+A1:2008 Safety of machinery - Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components - Hydraulics
    EN 620:2002+A1:2010 Continuous handling equipment and systems - Safety and EMC requirements for fixed belt conveyors for bulk materials
    ISO/TR 11688-1:1995 Acoustics Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment Part 1: Planning
    ISO 8759-1:1998 Agricultural wheeled tractors Front-mounted equipment Part 1: Power take-off and three- point linkage
    ISO 15667:2000 Acoustics Guidelines for noise control by enclosures and cabins
    ISO 13732-1:2006 Ergonomics of the thermal environment — Methods for the assessment of human responses to contact with surfaces — Part 1: Hot surfaces
    EN 349:1993+A1:2008 Safety of machinery - Minimum gaps to avoid crushing of parts of the human body
    ISO 11001-2:1993 Agricultural wheeled tractors and implements — Three-point hitch couplers — Part 2: A-frame coupler
    EN ISO 13850:2015 Safety of machinery - Emergency stop function - Principles for design (ISO 13850:2015)
    ISO 3740:2000 Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources Guidelines for the use of basic standards
    EN ISO 11688-2 : 2000 ACOUSTICS - RECOMMENDED PRACTICE FOR THE DESIGN OF LOW-NOISE MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT - PART 2: INTRODUCTION TO THE PHYSICS OF LOW-NOISE DESIGN
    EN ISO 11200:2014 Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment - Guidelines for the use of basic standards for the determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions (ISO 11200:2014)
    EN ISO 13732-1:2008 Ergonomics of the thermal environment - Methods for the assessment of human responses to contact with surfaces - Part 1: Hot surfaces (ISO 13732-1:2006)
    ISO 11001-4:1994 Agricultural wheeled tractors and implements — Three-point hitch couplers — Part 4: Bar coupler
    EN ISO 12100-1:2003/A1:2009 SAFETY OF MACHINERY - BASIC CONCEPTS, GENERAL PRINCIPLES FOR DESIGN - PART 1: BASIC TERMINOLOGY, METHODOLOGY
    EN 953:1997+A1:2009 Safety of machinery - Guards - General requirements for the design and construction of fixed and movable guards
    EN ISO 3740:2000 ACOUSTICS - DETERMINATION OF SOUND POWER LEVELS OF NOISE SOURCES - GUIDELINES FOR THE USE OF BASIC STANDARDS
    ISO 12100-2:2003 Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Technical principles
    EN ISO 12100-2:2003/A1:2009 SAFETY OF MACHINERY - BASIC CONCEPTS, GENERAL PRINCIPLES FOR DESIGN - PART 2: TECHNICAL PRINCIPLES
    EN 983:1996+A1:2008 Safety of machinery - Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components - Pneumatics
    ISO 11001-3:2009 Agricultural wheeled tractors and implements Three-point hitch couplers Part 3: Link coupler
    ISO 12100-1:2003 Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology
    EN 13524:2003+A2:2014 Highway maintenance machines - Safety requirements
    ISO 13850:2015 Safety of machinery Emergency stop function Principles for design
    EN ISO 2867:2011 Earth-moving machinery - Access systems (ISO 2867:2011)
    1998/37/EC : 1998 DIRECTIVE 98/37/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL OF 22 JUNE 1998 ON THE APPROXIMATION OF THE LAWS OF THE MEMBER STATES RELATING TO MACHINERY
    ISO 11001-1:2016 Agricultural wheeled tractors — Three-point hitch couplers — Part 1: U-frame coupler
    EN ISO 11688-1:2009 Acoustics - Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment - Part 1: Planning (ISO/TR 11688-1:1995)
    ISO 2867:2011 Earth-moving machinery Access systems
    ISO/TR 11688-2:1998 Acoustics Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment Part 2: Introduction to the physics of low-noise design
    ISO 6750:2005 Earth-moving machinery Operator's manual Content and format
    ISO 8759-2:1998 Agricultural wheeled tractors — Front-mounted equipment — Part 2: Stationary equipment connection
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