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EN 13657:2002

Current

Current

The latest, up-to-date edition.

Characterization of waste - Digestion for subsequent determination of aqua regia soluble portion of elements

Published date

16-10-2002

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Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Safety remarks
5 Sample
   5.1 Sample pre-treatment
   5.2 Mass of test portion
6 Equipment
   6.1 Closed vessel system
       6.1.1 Microwave unit
       6.1.2 Digestion vessels
   6.2 Semi-open vessel system
       6.2.1 Microwave unit
       6.2.2 Digestion vessels
   6.3 Apparatus for thermal heating digestion
       6.3.1 Reaction vessels
       6.3.2 Reflux condenser
       6.3.3 Absorption vessel
       6.3.4 Roughened glass beards
       6.3.5 Temperature-controlled heating apparatus
   6.4 General equipment
7 Reagents
8 Interferences and sources of error
   8.1 General informations
   8.2 Closed vessel system
   8.3 Semi-open vessel system for microwave or thermal
       heating digestion
9 Procedure
   9.1 Blank test
   9.2 Procedure for microwave assisted digestion in closed
       vessels
   9.3 Procedure for microwave assisted digestion in semi-open
       vessels
       9.3.1 Amount of samples
       9.3.2 Digestion
       9.3.3 Preparation of the solution for analysis
   9.4 Procedure for thermal heating digestion in reflux systems
       9.4.1 Amount of samples
       9.4.2 Digestion
       9.4.3 Preparation of the solution for analysis
10 Test report
Annex A (normative) Calibration of the power adjustment
Annex B (informative) Validation
      B.1 Inter-laboratory study
      B.2 Robustness study
Bibliography

This standard specifies methods of digestion with aqua regia. Solutions produced by the methods are suitable for analysis e.g. by atomic absorption spectrometry (FLAAS, HGAAS, CVAAS, GFAAS), inductively coupled plasma emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) and inductive coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The method is applicable to the digestion of waste for example for the following elements: Al, Sb, As, B, Ba, Be, Cd, Ca, Cr, Co, Cu, Fe, Pb, Mg, Mn, Hg, Mo, Ni, P, K, Se, Ag, S, Na, Sr, Sn, Te, Ti, Tl, V, Zn.

Committee
CEN/TC 444
DocumentType
Standard
PublisherName
Comite Europeen de Normalisation
Status
Current

Standards Relationship
NF EN 13657 : 2003 Identical
NBN EN 13657 : 2002 Identical
NEN EN 13657 : 2002 Identical
NS EN 13657 : 1ED 2002 Identical
I.S. EN 13657:2002 Identical
PN EN 13657 : 2006 Identical
UNE-EN 13657:2003 Identical
SN EN 13657 : 2002 Identical
UNI EN 13657 : 2004 Identical
BS EN 13657:2002 Identical
DIN EN 13657:2003-01 Identical

DIN EN 15309:2007-08 Characterization of waste and soil - Determination of elemental composition by X-ray fluorescence
BS EN 15309:2007 Characterization of waste and soil. Determination of elemental composition by X-ray fluorescence
13/30272291 DC : 0 BS ISO 18227 - SOIL QUALITY - DETERMINATION OF ELEMENTAL COMPOSITION BY X-RAY FLUORESCENCE
BS ISO 18227:2014 Soil quality. Determination of elemental composition by X-ray fluorescence
UNI EN 16174 : 2012 SLUDGE, TREATED BIOWASTE AND SOIL - DIGESTION OF AQUA REGIA SOLUBLE FRACTIONS OF ELEMENTS
EN 15410:2011 Solid recovered fuels - Methods for the determination of the content of major elements (Al, Ca, Fe, K, Mg, Na, P, Si, Ti)
BS EN 16174:2012 Sludge, treated biowaste and soil. Digestion of aqua regia soluble fractions of elements
DIN EN 15410:2011-11 Solid recovered fuels - Method for the determination of the content of major elements (Al, Ca, Fe, K, Mg, Na, P, Si, Ti)
UNI EN 16457 : 2014 CHARACTERIZATION OF WASTE - FRAMEWORK FOR THE PREPARATION AND APPLICATION OF A TESTING PROGRAMME - OBJECTIVES, PLANNING AND REPORT
BS EN 15410:2011 Solid recovered fuels. Methods for the determination of the content of major elements (Al, Ca, Fe, K, Mg, Na, P, Si, Ti)
CLC/TS 50625-3-3:2017 Collection, logistics & treatment requirements for WEEE - Part 3-3: Specification for de-pollution - WEEE containing CRTs and flat panel displays
I.S. EN 16457:2014 CHARACTERIZATION OF WASTE - FRAMEWORK FOR THE PREPARATION AND APPLICATION OF A TESTING PROGRAMME - OBJECTIVES, PLANNING AND REPORT
I.S. EN 16174:2012 SLUDGE, TREATED BIOWASTE AND SOIL - DIGESTION OF AQUA REGIA SOLUBLE FRACTIONS OF ELEMENTS
17/30348303 DC : 0 BS EN 17087 - CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS - ASSESSMENT OF RELEASE OF DANGEROUS SUBSTANCES - PREPARATION OF TEST PORTIONS FROM THE LABORATORY SAMPLE FOR TESTING OF RELEASE AND ANALYSIS OF CONTENT
UNE-EN 15002:2015 Characterization of waste - Preparation of test portions from the laboratory sample
I.S. EN 15002:2015 CHARACTERIZATION OF WASTE - PREPARATION OF TEST PORTIONS FROM THE LABORATORY SAMPLE
S.R. CLC/TS 50625-3-3:2017 COLLECTION, LOGISTICS & TREATMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR WEEE - PART 3-3: SPECIFICATION FOR DE-POLLUTION - WEEE CONTAINING CRTS AND FLAT PANEL DISPLAYS
10/30147493 DC : 0 BS EN 16174 - SLUDGE, TREATED BIOWASTE AND SOIL - DIGESTION OF AQUA REGIA SOLUBLE FRACTIONS OF ELEMENTS
UNE-EN 16457:2014 Characterization of waste - Framework for the preparation and application of a testing programme - Objectives, planning and report
PD CLC/TS 50625-3-3:2017 Collection, logistics & treatment requirements for WEEE Specification for de-pollution. WEEE containing CRTs and flat panel displays
UNI EN 15410 : 2011 SOLID RECOVERED FUELS - METHODS FOR THE DETERMINATION OF THE CONTENT OF MAJOR ELEMENTS (AL, CA, FE, K, MG, NA, P, SI, TI)
12/30263896 DC : 0 BS EN 16457 - CHARACTERIZATION OF WASTE - FRAMEWORK FOR THE PREPARATION AND APPLICATION OF A TESTING PROGRAMME - OBJECTIVES, PLANNING AND REPORT
DIN EN 16174:2012-11 Sludge, treated biowaste and soil - Digestion of aqua regia soluble fractions of elements
I.S. EN 15410:2011 SOLID RECOVERED FUELS - METHODS FOR THE DETERMINATION OF THE CONTENT OF MAJOR ELEMENTS (AL, CA, FE, K, MG, NA, P, SI, TI)
DIN EN 16457:2014-07 CHARACTERIZATION OF WASTE - FRAMEWORK FOR THE PREPARATION AND APPLICATION OF A TESTING PROGRAMME - OBJECTIVES, PLANNING AND REPORT
I.S. EN 15309:2007 CHARACTERIZATION OF WASTE AND SOIL - DETERMINATION OF ELEMENTAL COMPOSITION BY X-RAY FLUORESCENCE
13/30291099 DC : 0 BS EN 15002 - CHARACTERIZATION OF WASTE - PREPARATION OF TEST PORTIONS FROM THE LABORATORY SAMPLE
DIN EN 15002:2015-07 CHARACTERIZATION OF WASTE - PREPARATION OF TEST PORTIONS FROM THE LABORATORY SAMPLE
EN 15002:2015 Characterization of waste - Preparation of test portions from the laboratory sample
EN 15309:2007 Characterization of waste and soil - Determination of elemental composition by X-ray fluorescence
EN 16457:2014 Characterization of waste - Framework for the preparation and application of a testing programme - Objectives, planning and report
EN 16174:2012 Sludge, treated biowaste and soil - Digestion of aqua regia soluble fractions of elements
ISO 18227:2014 Soil quality — Determination of elemental composition by X-ray fluorescence
UNE-EN 15410:2012 Solid recovered fuels - Methods for the determination of the content of major elements (Al, Ca, Fe, K, Mg, Na, P, Si, Ti)
DIN EN 16457 E : 2014 CHARACTERIZATION OF WASTE - FRAMEWORK FOR THE PREPARATION AND APPLICATION OF A TESTING PROGRAMME - OBJECTIVES, PLANNING AND REPORT
BS EN 16457:2014 Characterization of waste. Framework for the preparation and application of a testing programme. Objectives, planning and report
04/30116791 DC : DRAFT JUL 2004 BS EN 15002 - CHARACTERISATION OF WASTE - PREPARATION OF TEST PORTIONS FROM LABORATORY SAMPLE
CEI CLC/TS 50625-3-3 : 1ED 2018 COLLECTION, LOGISTICS & TREATMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR WEEE - PART 3-3: SPECIFICATION FOR DE-POLLUTION - WEEE CONTAINING CRTS AND FLAT PANEL DISPLAY
BS EN 15002:2015 Characterization of waste. Preparation of test portions from the laboratory sample
S.R. CEN/TS 17201:2018 Construction products: Assessment of release of dangerous substances - Content of inorganic substances - Methods for analysis of aqua regia digests

ISO 5725-1:1994 Accuracy (trueness and precision) of measurement methods and results — Part 1: General principles and definitions
ISO 11466:1995 Soil quality — Extraction of trace elements soluble in aqua regia
EN 1483:2007 Water quality - Determination of mercury - Method using atomic absorption spectrometry
EN ISO 5961:1995 Water quality - Determination of cadmium by atomic absorption spectrometry (ISO 5961:1994)
ISO 5961:1994 Water quality Determination of cadmium by atomic absorption spectrometry
ISO 5725-3:1994 Accuracy (trueness and precision) of measurement methods and results — Part 3: Intermediate measures of the precision of a standard measurement method
ENV 12506 : DRAFT 2000 CHARACTERIZATION OF WASTE - ANALYSIS OF ELUATES - DETERMINATION OF PH, AS, CD, CR (6), CU, NI, PB, ZN, CL[-], NO[2][-], SO[4][2-]
ISO 5725-6:1994 Accuracy (trueness and precision) of measurement methods and results — Part 6: Use in practice of accuracy values
ISO 8288:1986 Water quality — Determination of cobalt, nickel, copper, zinc, cadmium and lead — Flame atomic absorption spectrometric methods
ISO 5725-4:1994 Accuracy (trueness and precision) of measurement methods and results Part 4: Basic methods for the determination of the trueness of a standard measurement method
ISO 11885:2007 Water quality Determination of selected elements by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES)
EN 1233:1996 Water quality - Determination of chromium - Atomic absorption spectrometric methods
ISO 5725-2:1994 Accuracy (trueness and precision) of measurement methods and results Part 2: Basic method for the determination of repeatability and reproducibility of a standard measurement method
EN ISO 3696:1995 Water for analytical laboratory use - Specification and test methods (ISO 3696:1987)
EN ISO 11969:1996 Water quality - Determination of arsenic - Atomic absorption spectrometric method (hydride technique) (ISO 11969:1996)
ISO 5725-5:1998 Accuracy (trueness and precision) of measurement methods and results — Part 5: Alternative methods for the determination of the precision of a standard measurement method
EN 45001 : 1989 GENERAL CRITERIA FOR THE OPERATION OF TESTING LABORATORIES

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