• EN 15234-1:2011

    Current The latest, up-to-date edition.

    Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 1: General requirements

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    Published date:  09-03-2011

    Publisher:  Comite Europeen de Normalisation

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Foreword
    Introduction
    1 Scope
    2 Normative references
    3 Terms and definitions
    4 Symbols and abbreviations
    5 Principle
    6 Quality assurance and quality control measures
    7 Product declaration of fuel quality and labelling
    Annex A (informative) - Examples of product declarations
    Annex B (informative) - Overview of properties being
            specified in EN 14961-1
    Bibliography

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    This European Standard defines the procedures to fulfil the quality requirements (quality control) and describes measures to ensure adequate confidence that the biofuel specification is fulfilled (quality assurance). This European Standard covers the whole chain, from supply of raw materials to point of delivery to the end-user. According to the mandate given for the standardisation work, the scope of the CEN/TC 335 only includes solid biofuels originating from the following sources:-products from agriculture and forestry;-vegetable waste from agriculture and forestry;-vegetable waste from the food processing industry;-wood waste, with the exception of wood waste which may contain halogenated organic compounds or heavy metal as a result of treatment with wood preservatives or coating, and which includes in particular such wood waste originated from construction and demolition waste;fibrous vegetable waste from virgin pulp production and from the production of paper from pulp, if it is co-incinerated at the place of production and heat generated is recovered;cork waste.NOTE 1 The quality assurance systems applied to the operation of conversion plants fuelled by solid biofuels are outside the scope of this European Standard.NOTE 2 Health, safety and environmental issues for solid biofuels are important and need special attention, however they are outside the scope of this European Standard.NOTE 3 For the avoidance of doubt, demolition wood is not included in the scope of this European Standard. Demolition wood is defined as “used wood arising from demolition of buildings or civil engineering installations” (EN 14588:2010, 4.52).NOTE 4 The biofuels covered by this European standard are identical to the fuels exempted from the Directive 2000/76/EC [Article 2.2 a) from i) to v)] on incineration of waste.NOTE 5Aquatic biomass is not included in the scope of this European Standard.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee CEN/TC 335
    Development Note Supersedes CEN/TS 15234. (03/2011) Supersedes PREN 15234-1. (08/2011)
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher Comite Europeen de Normalisation
    Status Current
    Supersedes

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    BS EN 15234-5:2012 Solid biofuels. Fuel quality assurance Firewood for non-industrial use
    UNE-EN 14961-4:2012 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 4: Wood chips for non-industrial use
    BS EN 15234-4:2012 Solid biofuels. Fuel quality assurance Wood chips for non-industrial use
    11/30244615 DC : 0 BS EN 15234-6 - SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 6: NON-WOODY PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    11/30244599 DC : 0 BS EN 14961-6 - SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 6: NON WOODY PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    PREN 15234-2 : DRAFT 2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 2: WOOD PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    UNE-EN 14961-5:2011 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 5: Firewood for non-industrial use
    BS EN 14961-2:2011 Solid biofuels. Fuel specifications and classes Wood pellets for non-industrial use
    BS EN 14961-3:2011 Solid biofuels. Fuel specifications and classes Wood briquettes for non-industrial use
    DIN EN 15234-2:2012-04 Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 2: Wood pellets for non-industrial use
    BS EN 15234-6:2012 Solid biofuels. Fuel quality assurance Non-woody pellets for non-industrial use
    UNI EN 14961-4 : 2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 4: WOOD CHIPS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    UNE-EN 15234-4:2012 Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 4: Wood chips for non-industrial use
    I.S. EN 15234-2:2012 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 2: WOOD PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    EN 14961-5:2011 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 5: Firewood for non-industrial use
    EN 14961-3:2011 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 3: Wood briquettes for non-industrial use
    DIN EN 16127:2012-05 SOLID BIOFUELS - DETERMINATION OF LENGTH AND DIAMETER OF PELLETS
    EN 14961-2:2011 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 2: Wood pellets for non-industrial use
    EN 14961-4:2011 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 4: Wood chips for non-industrial use
    UNE-EN 16127:2012 Solid biofuels - Determination of length and diameter of pellets
    BS EN 16127:2012 Solid biofuels. Determination of length and diameter of pellets
    DIN EN 15234-6:2012-04 Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 6: Non-woody pellets for non-industrial use
    11/30244612 DC : 0 BS EN 15234-5 - SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 5: FIREWOOD FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    DIN EN 15234-5:2012-04 Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 5: Firewood for non-industrial use
    11/30244602 DC : 0 BS EN 15234-2 - SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 2: WOOD PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    DIN EN 14961-6:2012-04 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 6: NON-WOODY PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    I.S. EN 16127:2012 SOLID BIOFUELS - DETERMINATION OF LENGTH AND DIAMETER OF PELLETS
    I.S. EN 15234-5:2012 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 5: FIREWOOD FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    NF EN 15234-6 : 2012 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 6: NON-WOODY PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    UNI EN 15234-4 : 2012 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 4: WOOD CHIPS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    I.S. EN 14961-5:2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 5: FIREWOOD FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    UNI EN 14961-6 : 2012 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 6: NON-WOODY PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    NF EN 15234-2 : 2012 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 2: WOOD PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    PREN 15234-4 : DRAFT 2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 4: WOOD CHIPS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    VDI 3462 Blatt 1:2014-12 Emission control - Wood machining and processing - Raw wood processing
    UNE-EN 15234-2:2012 Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 2: Wood pellets for non-industrial use
    BS EN 14961-6:2012 Solid biofuels. Fuel specifications and classes Non-woody pellets for non-industrial use
    DIN EN 14961-2:2011-09 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 2: WOOD PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    UNE-EN 14961-2:2012 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 2: Wood pellets for non-industrial use
    NF EN 15234-4 : 2012 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 4: WOOD CHIPS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    I.S. EN 14961-3:2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 3: WOOD BRIQUETTES FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    DIN EN 14961-5:2011-09 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 5: FIREWOOD FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    BS EN 15234-2:2012 Solid biofuels. Fuel quality assurance Wood pellets for non-industrial use
    DIN EN 14961-3:2011-09 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 3: WOOD BRIQUETTES FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    BS EN 15234-3:2012 Solid biofuels. Fuel quality assurance Wood briquettes for non-industrial use
    UNI EN 16127 : 2012 SOLID BIOFUELS - DETERMINATION OF LENGTH AND DIAMETER OF PELLETS
    DIN EN 15234-4:2012-04 Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 4: Wood chips for non-industrial use
    UNI EN 15234-5 : 2012 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 5: FIREWOOD FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    UNI EN 15234-6 : 2012 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 6: NON-WOODY PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    UNI EN 15234-3 : 2012 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 3: WOOD BRIQUETTES FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    DIN EN 14961-4:2011-09 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 4: WOOD CHIPS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    UNI EN 15234-2 : 2012 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 2: WOOD PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    UNE-EN 14961-6:2012 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 6: Non-woody pellets for non-industrial use
    I.S. EN 15234-3:2012 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 3: WOOD BRIQUETTES FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    I.S. EN 14961-4:2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 4: WOOD CHIPS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    I.S. EN 14961-6:2012 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 6: NON-WOODY PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    UNI EN 14961-3 : 2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 3: WOOD BRIQUETTES FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    I.S. EN 14961-2:2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 2: WOOD PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    EN 15234-2:2012 Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 2: Wood pellets for non-industrial use
    EN 14961-6:2012 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 6: Non-woody pellets for non-industrial use
    EN 15234-3:2012 Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 3: Wood briquettes for non-industrial use
    EN 15234-4:2012 Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 4: Wood chips for non-industrial use
    EN 16127:2012 Solid biofuels - Determination of length and diameter of pellets
    EN 15234-5:2012 Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 5: Firewood for non-industrial use
    EN 15234-6:2012 Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 6: Non-woody pellets for non-industrial use
    UNE-EN 15234-5:2012 Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 5: Firewood for non-industrial use
    DIN EN 15234-3:2012-04 Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 3: Wood briquettes for non-industrial use
    PREN 15234-6 : DRAFT 2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 6: NON-WOODY PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    NF EN 15234-5 : 2012 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 5: FIREWOOD FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    11/30244609 DC : 0 BS EN 15234-4 - SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 4: WOOD CHIPS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    BS EN 14961-4:2011 Solid biofuels. Fuel specifications and classes Wood chips for non-industrial use
    UNE-EN 14961-3:2012 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 3: Wood briquettes for non-industrial use
    I.S. EN 15234-4:2012 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 4: WOOD CHIPS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    UNI EN 14961-5 : 2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 5: FIREWOOD FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    PREN 15234-5 : DRAFT 2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 5: FIREWOOD FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    BS EN 14961-5:2011 Solid biofuels. Fuel specifications and classes Firewood for non-industrial use
    NF EN 15234-3 : 2012 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 3: WOOD BRIQUETTES FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    UNI EN 14961-2 : 2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 2: WOOD PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    UNE-EN 15234-6:2012 Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 6: Non-woody pellets for non-industrial use
    I.S. EN 15234-6:2012 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 6: NON-WOODY PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    UNE-EN 15234-3:2012 Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 3: Wood briquettes for non-industrial use

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ISO/IEC 17025:2005 General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories
    ISO Guide 32:1997 Calibration in analytical chemistry and use of certified reference materials
    EN 14588:2010 Solid biofuels - Terminology, definitions and descriptions
    EN 14961-1:2010 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 1: General requirements
    PREN 15234-2 : DRAFT 2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 2: WOOD PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    PREN 15234-4 : DRAFT 2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 4: WOOD CHIPS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    EN 13556:2003 Round and sawn timber - Nomenclature of timbers used in Europe
    EN 14961-2:2011 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 2: Wood pellets for non-industrial use
    EN ISO 9001:2015 Quality management systems - Requirements (ISO 9001:2015)
    ISO 9004:2009 Managing for the sustained success of an organization A quality management approach
    PREN 15234-5 : DRAFT 2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 5: FIREWOOD FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    ISO/IEC 17043:2010 Conformity assessment — General requirements for proficiency testing
    EN 14961-4:2011 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 4: Wood chips for non-industrial use
    PREN 15234-6 : DRAFT 2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 6: NON-WOODY PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    EN 14961-3:2011 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 3: Wood briquettes for non-industrial use
    PREN 14961-6 : DRAFT 2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 6: NON WOODY PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    ISO 9001:2015 Quality management systems — Requirements
    ISO 5725:1986 Precision of test methods Determination of repeatability and reproducibility for a standard test method by inter-laboratory tests
    PREN 14780 : DRAFT 2010 SOLID BIOFUELS - SAMPLE PREPARATION
    ISO 9000:2015 Quality management systems — Fundamentals and vocabulary
    EN 14961-5:2011 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 5: Firewood for non-industrial use
    EN ISO 9000:2015 Quality management systems - Fundamentals and vocabulary (ISO 9000:2015)
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