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EN 15309:2007

Current

Current

The latest, up-to-date edition.

Characterization of waste and soil - Determination of elemental composition by X-ray fluorescence

Published date

09-05-2007

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Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Safety remarks
5 Principle
6 Apparatus
7 Reagents
8 Interferences and sources of error
9 Sample preparation
   9.1 General
   9.2 Drying and determination of dry mass
   9.3 Preparation of pressed pellet
   9.4 Preparation of fused beads
10 Procedure
   10.1 Analytical measurement conditions
   10.2 Calibration
   10.3 Analysis of the samples
11 Quality control
   11.1 Drift correction procedure
   11.2 Blank test
   11.3 Reference materials
12 Calculation of the result
13 Test report
Annex A (informative) Semi-quantitative screening analysis
        of waste, sludge and soil samples
Annex B (informative) Examples for operational steps of the
        sample preparation for soil and waste samples
Annex C (informative) Suggested analytical lines, crystals
        and operating conditions
Annex D (informative) List of reference materials applicable
        for XRF-analysis
Annex E (informative) Validation
Bibliography

This European Standard specifies the procedure for a quantitative determination of major and trace element concentrations in homogeneous solid waste, soil and soil-like material by energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence (EDXRF) spectrometry or wavelength dispersive X-ray fluorescence (WDXRF) spectrometry using a calibration with matrix-matched standards.This European Standard is applicable for the following elements: Na, Mg, Al, Si, P, S, Cl, K, Ca, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Se, Br, Rb, Sr, Y, Zr, Nb, Mo, Ag, Cd, Sn, Sb, Te, I, Cs, Ba, Ta, W, Hg, Tl, Pb, Bi, Th and U. Concentration levels between approximately 0,000 1 % and 100 % can be determined depending on the element and the instrument used.

Committee
CEN/TC 444
DocumentType
Standard
PublisherName
Comite Europeen de Normalisation
Status
Current

Standards Relationship
UNE-EN 15309:2008 Identical
NEN EN 15309 : 2007 Identical
NF EN 15309 : 2007 Identical
NS EN 15309 : 1ED 2007 Identical
I.S. EN 15309:2007 Identical
PN EN 15309 : 2010 Identical
SN EN 15309 : 2007 Identical
BS EN 15309:2007 Identical
UNI EN 15309 : 2007 Identical
NBN EN 15309 : 2007 Identical
DIN EN 15309:2007-08 Identical

DIN EN ISO 13196:2015-11 SOIL QUALITY - SCREENING SOILS FOR SELECTED ELEMENTS BY ENERGY-DISPERSIVE X-RAY FLUORESCENCE SPECTROMETRY USING A HANDHELD OR PORTABLE INSTRUMENT (ISO 13196:2013)
DIN EN 16424:2015-03 CHARACTERIZATION OF WASTE - SCREENING METHODS FOR THE ELEMENT COMPOSITION BY PORTABLE X-RAY FLUORESCENCE INSTRUMENTS
I.S. EN 16424:2014&LC:2014 CHARACTERIZATION OF WASTE - SCREENING METHODS FOR THE ELEMENT COMPOSITION BY PORTABLE X-RAY FLUORESCENCE INSTRUMENTS
UNI EN 16457 : 2014 CHARACTERIZATION OF WASTE - FRAMEWORK FOR THE PREPARATION AND APPLICATION OF A TESTING PROGRAMME - OBJECTIVES, PLANNING AND REPORT
PD CLC/TS 50625-3-4:2017 Collection, logistics & treatment requirements for WEEE Specification for de-pollution. Temperature exchange equipment
PD ISO/TS 16996:2015 Solid biofuels. Determination of elemental composition by X-ray fluorescence
BS EN ISO 13196:2015 Soil quality. Screening soils for selected elements by energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry using a handheld or portable instrument
BS EN 16424:2014 Characterization of waste. Screening methods for the element composition by portable X-ray fluorescence instruments
CLC/TS 50625-3-3:2017 Collection, logistics & treatment requirements for WEEE - Part 3-3: Specification for de-pollution - WEEE containing CRTs and flat panel displays
UNE-EN 16424:2015 Characterization of waste - Screening methods for the element composition by portable X-ray fluorescence instruments
I.S. EN 16457:2014 CHARACTERIZATION OF WASTE - FRAMEWORK FOR THE PREPARATION AND APPLICATION OF A TESTING PROGRAMME - OBJECTIVES, PLANNING AND REPORT
17/30348303 DC : 0 BS EN 17087 - CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS - ASSESSMENT OF RELEASE OF DANGEROUS SUBSTANCES - PREPARATION OF TEST PORTIONS FROM THE LABORATORY SAMPLE FOR TESTING OF RELEASE AND ANALYSIS OF CONTENT
UNE-EN 15002:2015 Characterization of waste - Preparation of test portions from the laboratory sample
10/30232771 DC : 0 PD CEN/TR 16130 - CHARACTERISATION OF WASTE - ON-SITE VERIFICATION
S.R. CEN/TR 16130:2011 CHARACTERIZATION OF WASTE - ON-SITE VERIFICATION
I.S. EN 15002:2015 CHARACTERIZATION OF WASTE - PREPARATION OF TEST PORTIONS FROM THE LABORATORY SAMPLE
S.R. CLC/TS 50625-3-4:2017 COLLECTION, LOGISTICS & TREATMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR WEEE - PART 3-4: SPECIFICATION FOR DE-POLLUTION - TEMPERATURE EXCHANGE EQUIPMENT
BS ISO 13196 : 2013 SOIL QUALITY - SCREENING SOILS FOR SELECTED ELEMENTS BY ENERGY-DISPERSIVE X-RAY FLUORESCENCE SPECTROMETRY USING A HANDHELD OR PORTABLE INSTRUMENT
PD CLC/TS 50574-2:2014 Collection, logistics & treatment requirements for end-of-life household appliances containing volatile fluorocarbons or volatile hydrocarbons Specification for de-pollution
UNE-EN 16457:2014 Characterization of waste - Framework for the preparation and application of a testing programme - Objectives, planning and report
PD CLC/TS 50625-3-3:2017 Collection, logistics & treatment requirements for WEEE Specification for de-pollution. WEEE containing CRTs and flat panel displays
12/30266953 DC : 0 BS EN 16424 - CHARACTERIZATION OF WASTE - SCREENING METHOD FOR THE ELEMENTAL COMPOSITION BY PORTABLE X-RAY FLUORESCENCE INSTRUMENTS
12/30263896 DC : 0 BS EN 16457 - CHARACTERIZATION OF WASTE - FRAMEWORK FOR THE PREPARATION AND APPLICATION OF A TESTING PROGRAMME - OBJECTIVES, PLANNING AND REPORT
CLC/TS 50625-3-4:2017 Collection, logistics & treatment requirements for WEEE - Part 3-4: Specification for de-pollution - temperature exchange equipment
DIN EN 16457:2014-07 CHARACTERIZATION OF WASTE - FRAMEWORK FOR THE PREPARATION AND APPLICATION OF A TESTING PROGRAMME - OBJECTIVES, PLANNING AND REPORT
S.R. CEN/TR 16176:2011 CHARACTERIZATION OF WASTE - SCREENING METHODS FOR ELEMENTAL COMPOSITION BY X-RAY FLUORESCENCE SPECTROMETRY FOR ON-SITE VERIFICATION
ISO/TS 16996:2015 Solid biofuels — Determination of elemental composition by X-ray fluorescence
13/30291099 DC : 0 BS EN 15002 - CHARACTERIZATION OF WASTE - PREPARATION OF TEST PORTIONS FROM THE LABORATORY SAMPLE
ISO 13196:2013 Soil quality — Screening soils for selected elements by energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry using a handheld or portable instrument
DIN EN 15002:2015-07 CHARACTERIZATION OF WASTE - PREPARATION OF TEST PORTIONS FROM THE LABORATORY SAMPLE
EN 15002:2015 Characterization of waste - Preparation of test portions from the laboratory sample
EN 16457:2014 Characterization of waste - Framework for the preparation and application of a testing programme - Objectives, planning and report
EN ISO 13196:2015 Soil quality - Screening soils for selected elements by energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry using a handheld or portable instrument (ISO 13196:2013)
I.S. EN ISO 13196:2015 SOIL QUALITY - SCREENING SOILS FOR SELECTED ELEMENTS BY ENERGY-DISPERSIVE X-RAY FLUORESCENCE SPECTROMETRY USING A HANDHELD OR PORTABLE INSTRUMENT (ISO 13196:2013)
11/30201947 DC : 0 BS ISO 13196 - SOIL QUALITY - SCREENING SOILS FOR SELECTED ELEMENTS BY ENERGY-DISPERSIVE X-RAY FLUORESCENCE SPECTROMETRY USING A HANDHELD OR PORTABLE INSTRUMENT
S.R. CLC/TS 50574-2:2014 COLLECTION, LOGISTICS & TREATMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR END-OF-LIFE HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES CONTAINING VOLATILE FLUOROCARBONS OR VOLATILE HYDROCARBONS - PART 2: SPECIFICATION FOR DE-POLLUTION
DIN EN 16457 E : 2014 CHARACTERIZATION OF WASTE - FRAMEWORK FOR THE PREPARATION AND APPLICATION OF A TESTING PROGRAMME - OBJECTIVES, PLANNING AND REPORT
CLC/TS 50574-2:2014 Collection, logistics & treatment requirements for end-of-life household appliances containing volatile fluorocarbons or volatile hydrocarbons - Part 2: specification for de-pollution
BS EN 16457:2014 Characterization of waste. Framework for the preparation and application of a testing programme. Objectives, planning and report
CEI CLC/TS 50625-3-3 : 1ED 2018 COLLECTION, LOGISTICS & TREATMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR WEEE - PART 3-3: SPECIFICATION FOR DE-POLLUTION - WEEE CONTAINING CRTS AND FLAT PANEL DISPLAY
BS EN 15002:2015 Characterization of waste. Preparation of test portions from the laboratory sample
CEN/TR 16130:2011 Characterization of waste - On-site verification
CEN/TR 16176:2011 Characterization of waste - Screening methods for elemental composition by X-ray fluorescence spectrometry for on-site verification

ISO/IEC 17025:2005 General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories
ISO Guide 32:1997 Calibration in analytical chemistry and use of certified reference materials
DIN 51418-2:2015-03 X-RAY SPECTROMETRY - X-RAY EMISSION AND X-RAY FLUORESCENCE ANALYSIS (XRF) - PART 2: DEFINITIONS AND BASIC PRINCIPLES FOR MEASUREMENTS, CALIBRATION AND EVALUATION OF RESULTS
ISO 12980:2000 Carbonaceous materials used in the production of aluminium — Green coke and calcined coke for electrodes — Analysis using an X-ray fluorescence method
DIN 51418-1:2008-08 X-RAY SPECTROMETRY - X-RAY EMISSION- AND X-RAY FLUORESCENCE ANALYSIS (XRF) - PART 1: DEFINITIONS AND BASIC PRINCIPLES
ISO 12677:2011 Chemical analysis of refractory products by X-ray fluorescence (XRF) Fused cast-bead method
ISO 11464:2006 Soil quality Pretreatment of samples for physico-chemical analysis
ISO Guide 33:2015 Reference materials — Good practice in using reference materials
EN 14346:2006 Characterization of waste - Calculation of dry matter by determination of dry residue or water content
CEN/TR 15018:2005 Characterization of waste - Digestion of waste samples using alkali-fusion techniques
ISO 14869-2:2002 Soil quality — Dissolution for the determination of total element content — Part 2: Dissolution by alkaline fusion
ISO 5725-2:1994 Accuracy (trueness and precision) of measurement methods and results Part 2: Basic method for the determination of repeatability and reproducibility of a standard measurement method
EN 15002:2015 Characterization of waste - Preparation of test portions from the laboratory sample
EN 13656:2002 Characterization of waste - Microwave assisted digestion with hydrofluoric (HF), nitric (HNO3) and hydrochloric (HCl) acid mixture for subsequent determination of elements
EN ISO 12677:2011 Chemical analysis of refractory products by X-ray fluorescence (XRF) - Fused cast-bead method (ISO 12677:2011)
EN 13657:2002 Characterization of waste - Digestion for subsequent determination of aqua regia soluble portion of elements
ISO 9516-1:2003 Iron ores — Determination of various elements by X-ray fluorescence spectrometry — Part 1: Comprehensive procedure
ISO Guide 34:2009 General requirements for the competence of reference material producers

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