• EN 287-2:1992/A1:1997

    Superseded A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

    APPROVAL TESTING OF WELDERS - FUSION WELDING - ALUMINIUM AND ALUMINIUM ALLOYS

    Available format(s): 

    Superseded date:  01-12-2004

    Language(s): 

    Published date:  12-01-2013

    Publisher:  Comite Europeen de Normalisation

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Foreword
    Foreword of amendment A1
    0 Introduction
    1 Scope
    2 Normative references
    3 Definitions
    3.1 General
    3.2 Welder
    3.3 Examiner or test body
    3.4 Welding procedure specification (WPS)
    3.5 Heat treatment
    3.6 Range of approval
    3.7 Test piece
    3.8 Test specimen
    3.9 Test
    4 Symbols and abbreviations
    4.1 General
    4.2 Test piece
    4.3 Filler metal
    4.4 Miscellaneous
    5 Essential variables for approval testing
    5.1 General
    5.2 Welding processes
    5.3 Joint types (butt and fillet welds)
    5.4 Material groups
    5.5 Filler metal and shielding gas
    5.6 Dimensions
    5.7 Welding positions
    6 Range of approval for the welder
    6.1 General
    6.2 Welding process
    6.3 Joint types
    6.4 Material groups
    6.5 Filler metal and shielding gas
    6.6 Dimensions
    6.7 Welding positions
    7 Examination and testing
    7.1 Supervision
    7.2 Shapes and dimensions of test pieces
    7.3 Welding conditions
    7.4 Test methods
    7.5 Test piece and test specimens
    8 Acceptance requirements for test pieces
    9 Re-tests
    9.1 General
    9.2 Additional test specimens
    10 Period of validity
    10.1 Initial approval
    10.2 Prolongation
    11 Certification
    12 Designation
    Annexes
    A (informative) - Welder Approval Test Certificate
    B (informative) - Manufacturer's Welding Procedure
          Specification (WPS)
    C (informative) - Job knowledge

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Describes essential requirements, ranges of approval, test conditions, acceptance requirements and certification for the approval testing of welder performance for the welding of aluminium. During the approval test the welder should be required to show adequate practical experience and job knowledge. Applicable when the welder's approval testing is required by the purchaser, inspection authorities or other organizations. Applies to the approval testing of welders for the fusion welding of aluminium using a gas shield. The welding processes referred to include those fusion welding processes which are designated as manual or partly mechanized welding. It does not cover fully mechanized and fully automatic processes.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee CEN/TC 121
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher Comite Europeen de Normalisation
    Status Superseded
    Superseded By

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    DIN 8560-100:1994-06 (Draft) WELDING PERSONNEL; APPROVAL TESTING OF WELDING PERSONNEL FOR FULLY MECHANIZED AND AUTOMATIC WELDING OF METALLIC MATERIALS
    05/30133040 DC : DRAFT APR 2005 BS EN 1866 - MOBILE FIRE EXTINGUISHERS
    DD ENV 1999-1.1 : DRAFT DEC 2000 EUROCODE 9: DESIGN OF ALUMINIUM STRUCTURES - PART 101: GENERAL RULES - GENERAL RULES AND RULES FOR BUILDINGS
    04/30116297 DC : DRAFT JUL 2004 ISO 20826 - ROAD VEHICLES - AUTOMOTIVE LPG COMPONENTS - CONTAINERS
    I.S. EN ISO 15612:2004 SPECIFICATION AND QUALIFICATION OF WELDING PROCEDURES FOR METALLIC MATERIALS - QUALIFICATION BY ADOPTION OF A STANDARD WELDING PROCEDURE
    I.S. EN ISO 15607:2004 SPECIFICATION AND QUALIFICATION OF WELDING PROCEDURES FOR METALLIC MATERIALS - GENERAL RULES
    DIN EN 14197-2:2006-11 CRYOGENIC VESSELS - STATIC NON-VACUUM INSULATED VESSELS - PART 2: DESIGN, FABRICATION, INSPECTION AND TESTING
    DIN EN 13981-1:2003-11 ALUMINIUM AND ALUMINIUM ALLOYS - PRODUCTS FOR STRUCTURAL RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TECHNICAL CONDITIONS FOR INSPECTION AND DELIVERY - PART 1: EXTRUDED PRODUCTS
    BS EN 12079:1999 Offshore containers. Design, construction, testing, inspection and marking
    BS EN 12862:2000 Transportable gas cylinders. Specification for the design and construction of refillable transportable welded aluminium alloy gas cylinders
    BS EN 12811-2:2004 Temporary works equipment Information on materials
    DIN EN 729-2:1994-11 QUALITY REQUIREMENTS FOR WELDING - FUSION WELDING OF METALLIC MATERIALS - PART 2: COMPREHENSIVE QUALITY REQUIREMENTS
    EN 12811-2:2004 Temporary works equipment - Part 2: Information on materials
    EN 12079 : 1999 OFFSHORE CONTAINERS - DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, TESTING, INSPECTION AND MARKING
    EN 12862:2000 Transportable gas cylinders - Specification for the design and construction of refillable transportable welded aluminium alloy gas cylinders
    DIN EN 12811-2:2004-04 Temporary works equipment - Part 2: Information on materials; German version EN 12811-2:2004
    EN 13458-2:2002/AC:2006 CRYOGENIC VESSELS - STATIC VACUUM INSULATED VESSELS - PART 2: DESIGN, FABRICATION, INSPECTION AND TESTING
    EN 13530-2:2002/AC:2006 CRYOGENIC VESSELS - LARGE TRANSPORTABLE VACUUM-INSULATED VESSELS - PART 2: DESIGN, FABRICATION, INSPECTION AND TESTING
    EN 12205:2001 Transportable gas cylinders - Non refillable metallic gas cylinders
    DIN EN ISO 16330:2004-08 Reciprocating positive displacement pumps and pump units - Technical requirements (ISO 16330:2003)
    DIN EN 1866:2006-03 MOBILE FIRE EXTINGUISHERS
    DIN EN ISO 15612:2016-09 (Draft) SPECIFICATION AND QUALIFICATION OF WELDING PROCEDURES FOR METALLIC MATERIALS - QUALIFICATION BY ADOPTION OF A STANDARD WELDING PROCEDURE
    04/30055611 DC : 0 BS EN 124 - GULLY TOPS AND MANHOLE TOPS FOR VEHICULAR AND PEDESTRIAN AREAS
    04/30117386 DC : DRAFT JUL 2004 EN 334 - GAS PRESSURE REGULATORS FOR INLET PRESSURES UP TO 100 BAR
    DIN EN 13981-2:2004-10 Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Products for structural railway applications, Technical conditions for inspection and delivery - Part 2: Plates and sheets
    BS EN 288-8:1995 Specification and approval of welding procedures for metallic materials Approval by a pre-production welding test
    BS EN ISO 13535:2001 Petroleum and natural gas industries. Drilling and production equipment. Hoisting equipment Hoisting equipment
    ISO 14847:1999 Rotary positive displacement pumps Technical requirements
    BS ISO 13628-6:2000 Petroleum and natural gas industries. Design and operation of subsea production systems Design and operation of subsea controls
    BS EN 13218 : 2002 MACHINE TOOLS - SAFETY - STATIONARY GRINDING MACHINES
    BS EN 14197-2 : 2003 CRYOGENIC VESSELS - STATIC NON-VACUUM INSULATED VESSELS - PART 2: DESIGN, FABRICATION, INSPECTION AND TESTING
    DIN EN 1866:1998-11 MOBILE FIRE EXTINGUISHERS
    DIN EN 13218:2010-09 MACHINE TOOLS - SAFETY - STATIONARY GRINDING MACHINES
    DIN EN 729-4:1994-11 QUALITY REQUIREMENTS FOR WELDING - FUSION WELDING OF METALLIC MATERIALS - PART 4: ELEMENTARY QUALITY REQUIREMENTS
    DIN EN 13218:2002-09 MACHINE TOOLS - SAFETY - STATIONARY GRINDING MACHINES
    DIN EN 729-3:1994-11 QUALITY REQUIREMENTS FOR WELDING - FUSION WELDING OF METALLIC MATERIALS - PART 3: STANDARD QUALITY REQUIREMENTS
    12/30265304 DC : 0 BS EN 124-3 - GULLY TOPS AND MANHOLE TOPS FOR VEHICULAR AND PEDESTRIAN AREAS - PART 3: GULLY TOPS AND MANHOLE TOPS MADE FROM STEEL OR ALUMINIUM ALLOY
    12/30260955 DC : 0 BS EN 13796-1 - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR CABLEWAY INSTALLATIONS DESIGNED TO CARRY PERSONS - CARRIERS - PART 1: GRIPS, CARRIER TRUCKS, ON-BOARD BRAKES, CABINS, CHAIRS, CARRIAGES, MAINTENANCE CARRIERS, TOW-HANGERS
    04/30125241 DC : DRAFT NOV 2004 EN 15085-4 - RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - WELDING OF RAILWAY VEHICLES AND COMPONENTS - PART 4: PRODUCTION REQUIREMENTS
    07/30166095 DC : 0 EN 124 - GULLY TOPS AND MANHOLE TOPS FOR VEHICULAR AND PEDESTRIAN AREAS
    04/30118252 DC : DRAFT AUG 2004 EN 14917 - METAL BELLOWS EXPANSION JOINTS FOR PRESSURE APPLICATIONS
    I.S. ENV 1999-2:1998 EUROCODE 9: DESIGN OF ALUMINIUM STRUCTURES - PART 2: STRUCTURES SUSCEPTIBLE TO FATIGUE
    UNI EN ISO 15612 : 2006 SPECIFICATION AND QUALIFICATION OF WELDING PROCEDURES FOR METALLIC MATERIALS - QUALIFICATION BY ADOPTION OF A STANDARD WELDING PROCEDURE
    ISO 15612:2004 Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials Qualification by adoption of a standard welding procedure
    BS EN 1866:2005 Mobile fire extinguishers
    BS EN ISO 9606-3:1999 Approval testing of welders. Fusion welding Copper and copper alloys
    UNI EN 13218 : 2008 MACHINE TOOLS - SAFETY - STATIONARY GRINDING MACHINES
    EN 1011-4:2000/A1:2003 WELDING - RECOMMENDATIONS FOR WELDING OF METALLIC MATERIALS - PART 4: ARC WELDING OF ALUMINIUM AND ALUMINIUM ALLOYS
    UNI EN 13458-2 : 2004 CRYOGENIC VESSELS - STATIC VACUUM INSULATED VESSELS - PART 2: DESIGN, FABRICATION, INSPECTION AND TESTING
    UNI EN 12862 : 2002 TRANSPORTABLE GAS CYLINDERS - SPECIFICATION FOR THE DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF REFILLABLE TRANSPORTABLE WELDED ALUMINIUM ALLOY GAS CYLINDERS
    UNI EN 13530-2 : 2004 CRYOGENIC VESSELS - LARGE TRANSPORTABLE VACUUM INSULATED VESSELS - PART 2: DESIGN, FABRICATION, INSPECTION AND TESTING
    04/30125246 DC : DRAFT NOV 2004 EN 15085-5 - RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - WELDING OF RAILWAY VEHICLES AND COMPONENTS - PART 5: INSPECTION, TESTING AND DOCUMENTATION
    00/716910 DC : DRAFT NOV 2000 BS EN ISO 15614-2 - SPECIFICATION AND APPROVAL OF WELDING PROCEDURES FOR METALLIC MATERIALS - WELDING PROCEDURE TEST - PART 2: ARC WELDING OF ALUMINIUM AND ITS ALLOYS
    04/30050376 DC : DRAFT AUG 2004 EN 13981-4 - ALUMINIUM AND ALUMINIUM ALLOYS - PRODUCTS FOR STRUCTURAL RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TECHNICAL CONDITIONS FOR INSPECTION AND DELIVERY - PART 4: FORGINGS
    DD ENV 1999-2:2000 Eurocode 9. Design of aluminium structures Structures susceptible to fatigue
    04/302050 DC : DRAFT JAN 2004 ISO 13628-6 - PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - DESIGN AND OPERATION OF SUBSEA PRODUCTION SYSTEMS - PART 6: SUBSEA PRODUCTION CONTROL SYSTEMS
    04/30125235 DC : DRAFT NOV 2004 EN 15085-2 - RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - WELDING OF RAILWAY VEHICLES AND COMPONENTS - PART 2: QUALITY REQUIREMENTS AND CERTIFICATION OF WELDING MANUFACTURER
    00/705761 DC : DRAFT FEB 2000 PREN 13814 - FAIRGROUND AND AMUSEMENT PARK MACHINERY AND STRUCTURES - SAFETY
    EN ISO 15612:2004 Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials - Qualification by adoption of a standard welding procedure (ISO 15612:2004)
    I.S. ENV 1999-1-1:1998 EUROCODE 9: DESIGN OF ALUMINIUM STRUCTURES - PART 1-1: GENERAL RULES - GENERAL RULES AND RULES FOR BUILDINGS
    BS EN 288-4:1992 Specification and approval of welding procedures for metallic materials Welding procedure tests for the arc welding of aluminium and its alloys
    BS EN 288-7:1995 Specification and approval of welding procedures for metallic materials Approval by a standard welding procedure for arc welding
    ISO 15607:2003 Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials General rules
    BS EN ISO 16330:2003 Reciprocating positive displacement pumps and pump units. Technical requirements
    BS EN ISO 14847:1999 Rotary positive displacement pumps. Technical requirements
    BS EN 13458-2:2002 Cryogenic vessels. Static vacuum insulated vessels Design, fabrication, inspection and testing
    ISO 13535:2000 Petroleum and natural gas industries Drilling and production equipment Hoisting equipment
    BS EN ISO 15607:2003 Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials. General rules
    BS EN 13981-2:2004 Aluminium and aluminium alloys. Products for structural railway applications. Technical conditions for inspection and delivery Plates and sheets
    BS EN 13530-2:2002 Cryogenic vessels. Large transportable vacuum insulated vessels Design, fabrication, inspection and testing
    ISO 16330:2003 Reciprocating positive displacement pumps and pump units Technical requirements
    ISO 9606-3:1999 Approval testing of welders — Fusion welding — Part 3: Copper and copper alloys
    BS EN 303-4:1999 Heating boilers. Heating boilers with forced draught burners Heating boilers with forced draught burners. Special requirements for boilers with forced draught oil burners with outputs up to 70 kW and a maximum operating pressure of 3 bar. Terminology, special requirements, testing and marking
    EN 13981-2:2004 Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Products for structural railway applications - Technical conditions for inspection and delivery - Part 2: Plates and sheets
    EN ISO 16330 : 2003 RECIPROCATING POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT PUMPS AND PUMP UNITS - TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS
    EN 288-8 : 1995 SPECIFICATION AND APPROVAL OF WELDING PROCEDURES FOR METALLIC MATERIALS - PART 8: APPROVAL BY A PRE-PRODUCTION WELDING TEST
    EN 13218:2002+A1:2008/AC:2010 MACHINE TOOLS - SAFETY - STATIONARY GRINDING MACHINES
    EN ISO 13535:2000 Petroleum and natural gas industries - Drilling and production equipment - Hoisting equipment (ISO 13535:2000)
    EN 288-4:1992/A1:1997 SPECIFICATION AND APPROVAL OF WELDING PROCEDURES FOR METALLIC MATERIALS - WELDING PROCEDURES FOR THE ARC WELDING OF ALUMINIUM AND ITS ALLOYS
    EN 13981-1:2003 Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Products for structural railway applications - Technical conditions for inspection and delivery - Part 1: Extruded products
    EN ISO 15607:2003 Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials - General rules (ISO 15607:2003)
    EN 1866:2005 Mobile fire extinguishers
    EN 286-1:1998/A2:2005 SIMPLE UNFIRED PRESSURE VESSELS DESIGNED TO CONTAIN AIR OR NITROGEN - PART 1: PRESSURE VESSELS FOR GENERAL PURPOSES
    EN 14197-2:2003/AC:2006 CRYOGENIC VESSELS - STATIC NON-VACUUM INSULATED VESSELS - PART 2: DESIGN, FABRICATION, INSPECTION AND TESTING
    EN ISO 14847 : 1999 ROTARY POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT PUMPS - TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS
    ENV 1999-1-1 : 1998 EUROCODE 9: DESIGN OF ALUMINIUM STRUCTURES - PART 1-1: GENERAL RULES - GENERAL RULES AND RULES FOR BUILDINGS
    EN 303-4:1999 Heating boilers - Part 4: Heating boilers with forced draught burners - Special requirements for boilers with forced draught oil burners with outputs up to 70 kW and a maximum operating pressure of 3 bar - Terminology, special requirements, testing and marking
    EN 729-2 : 1994 QUALITY REQUIREMENTS FOR WELDING - FUSION WELDING OF METALLIC MATERIALS - COMPREHENSIVE QUALITY REQUIREMENTS
    EN 729-3 : 1994 QUALITY REQUIREMENTS FOR WELDING - FUSION WELDING OF METALLIC MATERIALS - STANDARD QUALITY REQUIREMENTS
    EN 286-4:1994 Simple unfired pressure vessels designed to contain air or nitrogen - Part 4: Aluminium alloy pressure vessels designed for air braking equipment and auxiliary pneumatic equipment for railway rolling stock
    EN ISO 9606-3 : 1999 Approval testing of welders - Fusion welding - Part 3: Copper and copper alloys (ISO 9606-3:1999)
    PREN 13796-1 : DRAFT 2012 SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR CABLEWAY INSTALLATIONS DESIGNED TO CARRY PERSONS - CARRIERS - PART 1: GRIPS, CARRIER TRUCKS, ON-BOARD BRAKES, CABINS, CHAIRS, CARRIAGES, MAINTENANCE CARRIERS, TOWHANGERS
    I.S. EN 1866:2006 MOBILE FIRE EXTINGUISHERS
    04/30050372 DC : DRAFT JUN 2004 EN 13981-3 - ALUMINIUM AND ALUMINIUM ALLOYS - PRODUCTS FOR STRUCTURAL RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TECHNICAL CONDITIONS FOR INSPECTION AND DELIVERY - PART 3: CASTINGS
    03/119783 DC : DRAFT DEC 2003 BS EN 13445-8 - UNFIRED PRESSURE VESSELS - PART 8: ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR PRESSURE VESSELS OF ALUMINIUM AND ALUMINIUM ALLOYS
    DIN 8563-107 : DRAFT 92 QUALITY ASSURANCE OF WELDED STRUCTURES; SPECIFICATION AND APPROVAL OF WELDING PROCEDURES FOR METALLIC MATERIALS; PART 7: APPROVAL BY ASTANDARD WELDING PROCEDURE FOR ARC WELDING
    09/30171555 DC : DRAFT SEP 2009 BS EN ISO 10437 - PETROLEUM, PETROCHEMICAL AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - STEAM TURBINES - SPECIAL-PURPOSE APPLICATIONS
    BS EN ISO 15612:2004 Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials. Qualification by adoption of a standard welding procedure
    05/30117503 DC : DRAFT APR 2005 EN 12972 - TANKS FOR THE TRANSPORT OF DANGEROUS GOODS - TESTING, INSPECTION AND MARKING OF METALLIC TANKS
    DIN EN ISO 9606-3:1999-06 APPROVAL TESTING OF WELDERS - FUSION WELDING - PART 3: COPPER AND COPPER ALLOYS
    BS EN 1251-2:2000 Cryogenic vessels. Transportable vacuum insulated vessels of not more than 1000 litres volume Design, fabrication, inspection and testing
    BS EN 286-1 : 1998 SIMPLE UNFIRED PRESSURE VESSELS DESIGNED TO CONTAIN AIR OR NITROGEN - PART 1: PRESSURE VESSELS FOR GENERAL PURPOSES
    BS EN 12205:2001 Transportable gas cylinders. Non-refillable metallic gas cylinders
    BS EN 286-4:1995 Simple unfired pressure vessels designed to contain air or nitrogen Aluminium alloy pressure vessels designed for air braking equipment and auxiliary pneumatic equipment for railway rolling stock
    BS EN 1011-4:2000 Welding. Recommendations for welding of metallic materials Arc welding of aluminium and aluminium alloys
    EN 1251-2:2000/AC:2006 CRYOGENIC VESSELS - TRANSPORTABLE VACUUM INSULATED VESSELS OF NOT MORE THAN 1000 LITRES VOLUME - PART 2: DESIGN, FABRICATION, INSPECTION AND TESTING
    DIN EN ISO 15607:2004-03 SPECIFICATION AND QUALIFICATION OF WELDING - PROCEDURES FOR METALLIC MATERIALS - GENERAL RULES

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    EN 1321:1996 Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials - Macroscopic and microscopic examination of welds
    EN 288-4:1992/A1:1997 SPECIFICATION AND APPROVAL OF WELDING PROCEDURES FOR METALLIC MATERIALS - WELDING PROCEDURES FOR THE ARC WELDING OF ALUMINIUM AND ITS ALLOYS
    EN 910 : 1996 DESTRUCTIVE TESTS ON WELDS IN METALLIC MATERIALS - BEND TESTS
    EN 288-2:1992/A1:1997 SPECIFICATION AND APPROVAL OF WELDING PROCEDURES FOR METALLIC MATERIALS - PART 2: WELDING PROCEDURE SPECIFICATION FOR ARC WELDING
    ISO 857:1990 Welding, brazing and soldering processes — Vocabulary
    ISO 4063:2009 Welding and allied processes — Nomenclature of processes and reference numbers
    EN 571-1:1997 Non destructive testing - Penetrant testing - Part 1: General principles
    EN 26520 : 1991 CLASSIFICATION OF IMPERFECTIONS IN METALLIC FUSION WELDS, WITH EXPLANATIONS
    EN 1435:1997/A2:2003 NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTING OF WELDS - RADIOGRAPHIC TESTING OF WELDED JOINTS
    ISO 6947:2011 Welding and allied processes Welding positions
    EN 1320:1996 Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials - Fracture test
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