• EN 820-5:2009

    Current The latest, up-to-date edition.

    Advanced technical ceramics - Thermomechanical properties of monolithic ceramics - Part 5: Determination of elastic moduli at elevated temperatures

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    Published date:  08-07-2009

    Publisher:  Comite Europeen de Normalisation

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Foreword
    1 Scope
    2 Normative references
    3 Terms and definitions
    4 Method A: Static bending method
      4.1 Principle
      4.2 Apparatus
      4.3 Test pieces
      4.4 Procedure
      4.5 Calculation of results
      4.6 Accuracy and interferences
    5 Method B: Resonance method
      5.1 Principle
      5.2 Apparatus
      5.3 Test pieces
      5.4 Procedure
      5.5 Calculation of results
      5.6 Accuracy and interferences
    6 Method C: Impulse excitation method
      6.1 Principle
      6.2 Apparatus
      6.3 Test pieces
      6.4 Procedure
      6.5 Calculation
      6.6 Accuracy and interferences
    7 Test report
      7.1 General
      7.2 Method A
      7.3 Method B
      7.4 Method C
    Bibliography

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    This part of EN 820 describes methods for determining the elastic moduli, specifically Young's modulus, shear modulus and Poisson's ratio, of advanced monolithic technical ceramics at temperatures above room temperature. The standard prescribes three alternative methods for determining some or all of these three parameters:Athe determination of Young's modulus by static flexure of a thin beam in three- or four-point bending.Bthe determination of Young's modulus by forced longitudinal resonance, or Young's modulus, shear modulus and Poisson's ratio by forced flexural and torsional resonance, of a thin beam.Cthe determination of Young's modulus from the fundamental natural frequency of a struck bar (impulse excitation method).This part of EN 820 extends the above-defined room-temperature methods described in EN 843-2 to elevated temperatures. All the test methods assume the use of homogeneous test pieces of linear elastic materials. The test assumes that the test piece has isotropic elastic properties. At high porosity levels all of the methods can become inappropriate. The maximum grain size (see EN 623-3), excluding deliberately added whiskers, should be less than 10 % of the minimum dimension of the test piece.NOTE 1Method C in EN 843-2 based on ultrasonic time of flight measurement has not been incorporated into this part of EN 820. Although the method is feasible to apply, it is specialised, and outside the capabilities of most laboratories. There are also severe restrictions on test piece geometries and methods of achieving pulse transmission. For these reasons this method has not been included in EN 820-5.NOTE 2The upper temperature limit for this test depends on the properties of the test pieces, and can be limited by softening within the timescale of the test. In addition, for method A there can be limits defined by the choice of test jig construction materials.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Development Note Supersedes CEN/TS 820-5. (08/2009) Supersedes PREN 820-5. (11/2010)
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher Comite Europeen de Normalisation
    Status Current
    Supersedes

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    UNI EN 14232 : 2009 ADVANCED TECHNICAL CERAMICS - TERMS, DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS
    EN 14232:2009 Advanced technical ceramics - Terms, definitions and abbreviations
    BS EN 14232:2009 Advanced technical ceramics. Terms, definitions and abbreviations
    I.S. EN 14232:2009 ADVANCED TECHNICAL CERAMICS - TERMS, DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ISO/IEC 17025:2005 General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories
    EN 843-2:2006 Advanced technical ceramics - Mechanical properties of monolithic ceramics at room temperature - Part 2: Determination of Young's modulus, shear modulus and Poisson's ratio
    EN 843-1:2006 Advanced technical ceramics - Mechanical properties of monolithic ceramics at room temperature - Part 1: Determination of flexural strength
    EN 60584-2:1993 Thermocouples - Part 2: Tolerances
    EN 820-1:2002 Advanced technical ceramics - Methods of testing monolithic ceramics - Thermonechanical properties - Part 1: Determination of flexural strength at elevated temperatures
    ISO 6906:1984 Vernier callipers reading to 0,02 mm
    EN 60584-1:2013 Thermocouples - Part 1: EMF specifications and tolerances
    ISO 3611:2010 Geometrical product specifications (GPS) — Dimensional measuring equipment: Micrometers for external measurements — Design and metrological characteristics
    ISO 7500-1:2015 Metallic materials Calibration and verification of static uniaxial testing machines Part 1: Tension/compression testing machines Calibration and verification of the force-measuring system
    ISO 463:2006 Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) Dimensional measuring equipment Design and metrological characteristics of mechanical dial gauges
    IEC 60584-1:2013 Thermocouples - Part 1: EMF specifications and tolerances
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