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  • EN ISO 16994:2016

    Current The latest, up-to-date edition.

    Solid biofuels - Determination of total content of sulfur and chlorine (ISO 16994:2016)

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    Language(s): 

    Published date:  03-08-2016

    Publisher:  Comite Europeen de Normalisation

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    European foreword
    Foreword
    Introduction
    1 Scope
    2 Normative references
    3 Terms and definitions
    4 Principle
    5 Reagents
    6 Apparatus
    7 Preparation of the test sample
    8 Procedure
    9 Expression of results
    10 Performance characteristics
    11 Test report
    Annex A (informative) - Performance data
    Bibliography

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ISO 16994:2016 describes methods for the determination of the total sulfur and total chlorine content in solid biofuels. It specifies two methods for decomposition of the fuel and different analytical techniques for the quantification of the elements in the decomposition solutions. The use of automatic equipment is also included in ISO 16994:2016, provided that a validation is carried out as specified and that the performance characteristics are similar to those of the method described in ISO 16994:2016.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee CEN/TC 335
    Development Note Supersedes EN 15289 & PREN ISO 16994. (04/2015)
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher Comite Europeen de Normalisation
    Status Current
    Supersedes

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    PREN 13361 : DRAFT 2016 GEOSYNTHETIC BARRIERS - CHARACTERISTICS REQUIRED FOR USE IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF RESERVOIRS AND DAMS
    16/30338114 DC : 0 BS EN 13361 - GEOSYNTHETIC BARRIERS - CHARACTERISTICS REQUIRED FOR USE IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF RESERVOIRS AND DAMS
    16/30338123 DC : 0 BS EN 16993 - GEOSYNTHETIC BARRIERS - CHARACTERISTICS REQUIRED FOR USE IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF STORAGE LAGOONS, SECONDARY CONTAINMENT (ABOVE AND BELOW GROUND) AND OTHER CONTAINMENT APPLICATIONS FOR CHEMICALS, POLLUTED WATER AND PRODUCED LIQUIDS
    16/30338117 DC : 0 BS EN 13493 - GEOSYNTHETIC BARRIERS - CHARACTERISTICS REQUIRED FOR USE IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF SOLID WASTE STORAGE AND DISPOSAL SITES
    PREN 13493 : DRAFT 2016 GEOSYNTHETIC BARRIERS - CHARACTERISTICS REQUIRED FOR USE IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF SOLID WASTE STORAGE AND DISPOSAL SITES
    PREN 13492 : DRAFT 2016 GEOSYNTHETIC BARRIERS - CHARACTERISTICS REQUIRED FOR USE IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF LIQUID WASTE DISPOSAL SITES, TRANSFER STATIONS OR SECONDARY CONTAINMENT
    16/30338126 DC : 0 BS EN 13492 - GEOSYNTHETIC BARRIERS - CHARACTERISTICS REQUIRED FOR USE IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF LIQUID WASTE DISPOSAL SITES, TRANSFER STATIONS OR SECONDARY CONTAINMENT
    16/30338120 DC : 0 BS EN 15382 - GEOSYNTHETIC BARRIERS - CHARACTERISTICS REQUIRED FOR USE IN TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ISO/TS 16996:2015 Solid biofuels — Determination of elemental composition by X-ray fluorescence
    ISO 352:1981 Solid mineral fuels Determination of chlorine High temperature combustion method
    ISO 16559:2014 Solid biofuels Terminology, definitions and descriptions
    EN 14582:2016 Characterization of waste - Halogen and sulfur content - Oxygen combustion in closed systems and determination methods
    ISO 18134-3:2015 Solid biofuels — Determination of moisture content — Oven dry method — Part 3: Moisture in general analysis sample
    ASTM D 516 : 2016 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Sulfate Ion in Water
    DIN 51724-1:2012-07 TESTING OF SOLID FUELS - DETERMINATION OF SULFUR CONTENT - PART 1: TOTAL SULFUR
    ISO 11885:2007 Water quality Determination of selected elements by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES)
    ISO 10304-1:2007 Water quality Determination of dissolved anions by liquid chromatography of ions Part 1: Determination of bromide, chloride, fluoride, nitrate, nitrite, phosphate and sulfate
    ISO 16995:2015 Solid biofuels Determination of the water soluble chloride, sodium and potassium content
    ISO 16967:2015 Solid biofuels Determination of major elements Al, Ca, Fe, Mg, P, K, Si, Na and Ti
    ISO 5725-2:1994 Accuracy (trueness and precision) of measurement methods and results Part 2: Basic method for the determination of repeatability and reproducibility of a standard measurement method
    ISO 17225-1:2014 Solid biofuels Fuel specifications and classes Part 1: General requirements
    DIN 51727:2011-11 Testing of solid fuels - Determination of chlorine content
    ISO 21748:2017 Guidance for the use of repeatability, reproducibility and trueness estimates in measurement uncertainty evaluation
    DIN 38405-1:1985-12 German standard methods for the examination of water, waste water and sludge; anions (group D); determination of chloride ions (D 1)
    CEN Guide 13:2008 Validation of environmental test methods
    ISO 16993:2016 Solid biofuels — Conversion of analytical results from one basis to another
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