• IEC 61340-2-3:2016

    Current The latest, up-to-date edition.

    Electrostatics - Part 2-3: Methods of test for determining the resistance and resistivity of solid materials used to avoid electrostatic charge accumulation

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF, PDF 3 Users, PDF 5 Users, PDF 9 Users

    Language(s):  English - French

    Published date:  23-06-2016

    Publisher:  International Electrotechnical Committee

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    FOREWORD
    INTRODUCTION
    1 Scope
    2 Normative references
    3 Terms and definitions
    4 Conditioning and test environment
    5 Selection of test method
    6 Resistance measurements for solid conductive materials
    7 Resistance measurements for solid insulating materials
    8 Resistance measurements for planar electrostatic
       dissipative materials (used to avoid electrostatic
       charge accumulation)
    9 Conversion to resistivity values
    10 Resistance measurements for non-planar materials
       and products with small structures
    11 Repeatability and reproducibility
    12 Test report
    Annex A (normative) - System verification

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    IEC 61340-2-3:2016 is available as IEC 61340-2-3:2016 RLV which contains the International Standard and its Redline version, showing all changes of the technical content compared to the previous edition.

    IEC 61340-2-3:2016 describes test methods for the determination of the electrical resistance and resistivity of solid materials used to avoid electrostatic charge accumulation, in which the measured resistance is in the range 10K Ohm to 1T Ohm. It takes account of existing IEC/ISO standards and other published information, and gives recommendations and guidelines on the appropriate method. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
    a) a distinction has been introduced between instrumentation used for laboratory evaluations, instrumentation used for acceptance testing and instrumentation used for compliance verification (periodic testing);
    b) an alternative electrode assembly is described, which can be used on non-planar products or when the dimensions of the product under test are too small to allow the larger electrode assembly to be used;
    c) the formulae for calculating surface and volume resistivity have been modified to correspond with common industry practice in the main areas of application for the IEC 61340 series.
    The contents of the corrigendum of July 2023 have been included in this copy.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee TC 101
    Development Note Stability date: 2020. (06/2016)
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher International Electrotechnical Committee
    Status Current
    Supersedes

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    14/30302369 DC : 0 BS EN 61340-4-9 ED. 2.0 - ELECTROSTATICS - PART 4-9: STANDARD TEST METHODS FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATIONS - GARMENTS
    BS EN 60079-32-2:2015 Explosive atmospheres Electrostatics hazards. Tests
    I.S. EN 62788-1-2:2016 MEASUREMENT PROCEDURES FOR MATERIALS USED IN PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULES - PART 1-2: ENCAPSULANTS - MEASUREMENT OF VOLUME RESISTIVITY OF PHOTOVOLTAIC ENCAPSULANTS AND OTHER POLYMERIC MATERIALS
    CEI EN 61340-4-3 : 2002 ELECTROSTATICS - PART 4-3: STANDARD TEST METHODS FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATIONS - FOOTWEAR
    03/317589 DC : 0 IEC 61340-5-1 ED.2 - ELECTROSTATICS - PART 5-1: PROTECTION OF ELECTRONIC DEVICES FROM ELECTROSTATIC PHENOMENA - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
    16/30345063 DC : 0 BS EN 60749-9 - SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES - MECHANICAL AND CLIMATIC TEST METHODS - PART 9: PERMANENCE OF MARKING
    BS EN 61340-4-9:2016 Electrostatics Standard test methods for specific applications. Garments
    PD IEC/TR 61340-5-2:2018 Electrostatics Protection of electronic devices from electrostatic phenomena. User guide
    BS EN 61340-5-3:2015 Electrostatics Protection of electronic devices from electrostatic phenomena. Properties and requirements classification for packaging intended for electrostatic discharge sensitive devices
    IEC TR 61340-5-2:2018 RLV Electrostatics - Part 5-2: Protection of electronic devices from electrostatic phenomena - User guide
    ISO 19709-1:2016 Transport packaging Small load container systems Part 1: Common requirements and test methods
    I.S. EN 61340-5-3:2015 ELECTROSTATICS - PART 5-3: PROTECTION OF ELECTRONIC DEVICES FROM ELECTROSTATIC PHENOMENA - PROPERTIES AND REQUIREMENTS CLASSIFICATION FOR PACKAGING INTENDED FOR ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE SENSITIVE DEVICES
    BS EN 61340-4-4 : 2012 ELECTROSTATICS - PART 4-4: STANDARD TEST METHODS FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATIONS - ELECTROSTATIC CLASSIFICATION OF FLEXIBLE INTERMEDIATE BULK CONTAINERS (FIBC)
    CEI EN 60079-32-2 : 2016 EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES - PART 32-2: ELECTROSTATICS HAZARDS - TESTS
    PD CLC/TR 60079-32-1:2015 Explosive atmospheres Electrostatic hazards, guidance
    I.S. EN IEC 61340-4-3:2018 ELECTROSTATICS - PART 4-3: STANDARD TEST METHODS FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATIONS - FOOTWEAR
    EN 61340-5-1:2016/AC:2017-05 ELECTROSTATICS - PART 5-1: PROTECTION OF ELECTRONIC DEVICES FROM ELECTROSTATIC PHENOMENA - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS (IEC 61340-5-1:2016/COR1:2017)
    EN 60749-9:2017 Semiconductor devices - Mechanical and climatic test methods - Part 9: Permanence of marking
    EN 60079-32-2:2015 Explosive atmospheres - Part 32-2: Electrostatics hazards - Tests
    EN 62788-1-2:2016 Measurement procedures for materials used in photovoltaic modules - Part 1-2: Encapsulants - Measurement of volume resistivity of photovoltaic encapsulants and other polymeric materials
    S.R. CLC/TR 60079-32-1:2015 EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES - PART 32-1: ELECTROSTATIC HAZARDS - GUIDANCE
    CLC/TR 50404:2003 Electrostatics - Code of practice for the avoidance of hazards due to static electricity
    17/30333776 DC : 0 BS ISO 20615 - FIBRE ROPES - ELECTROSTATIC SURFACE POTENTIAL MEASURING METHOD
    UNI EN 16350 : 2014 PROTECTIVE GLOVES - ELECTROSTATIC PROPERTIES
    BS EN 61340-4-3:2002 Electrostatics. Standard test methods for specific applications Footwear
    I.S. EN IEC 61340-4-4:2018 ELECTROSTATICS - PART 4-4: STANDARD TEST METHODS FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATIONS - ELECTROSTATIC CLASSIFICATION OF FLEXIBLE INTERMEDIATE BULK CONTAINERS (FIBC)
    IEC 60749-9:2017 Semiconductor devices - Mechanical and climatic test methods - Part 9: Permanence of marking
    IEC 61340-5-1 REDLINE : 2ED 2016 ELECTROSTATICS - PART 5-1: PROTECTION OF ELECTRONIC DEVICES FROM ELECTROSTATIC PHENOMENA - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
    I.S. EN 61340-5-1:2016 ELECTROSTATICS - PART 5-1: PROTECTION OF ELECTRONIC DEVICES FROM ELECTROSTATIC PHENOMENA - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
    VDI 2083 Blatt 5.1:2007-09 Cleanroom technology - Cleanroom operation
    CEI CLC/TR 61340-5-2 : 2010 ELECTROSTATICS - PART 5-2: PROTECTION OF ELECTRONIC DEVICES FROM ELECTROSTATIC PHENOMENA - USER GUIDE
    BS EN IEC 61340-4-3:2018 Electrostatics Standard test methods for specific applications. Footwear
    BS EN 16350:2014 Protective gloves. Electrostatic properties
    BS EN 62788-1-2:2016 Measurement procedures for materials used in photovoltaic modules Encapsulants. Measurement of volume resistivity of photovoltaic encapsulants and other polymeric materials
    NF EN 62788-1-2 : 2016 MEASUREMENT PROCEDURES FOR MATERIALS USED IN PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULES - PART 1-2: ENCAPSULANTS - MEASUREMENT OF VOLUME RESISTIVITY OF PHOTOVOLTAIC ENCAPSULANTS AND OTHER POLYMERIC MATERIALS
    07/30152286 DC : 0
    14/30304595 DC : 0 BS EN 61482-2 - LIVE WORKING - PROTECTIVE CLOTHING AGAINST THE THERMAL HAZARDS OF AN ELECTRIC ARC - PART 2: REQUIREMENTS
    PD IEC/TS 61340-4-2:2013 Electrostatics Standard test methods for specific applications. Electrostatic properties of garments
    CEI EN 62788-1-2 : 1ED 2017 MEASUREMENT PROCEDURES FOR MATERIALS USED IN PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULES - PART 1-2: ENCAPSULANTS - MEASUREMENT OF VOLUME RESISTIVITY OF PHOTOVOLTAIC ENCAPSULANTS AND OTHER POLYMERIC MATERIALS
    IEC TR 61340-1:2012 Electrostatics - Part 1: Electrostatic phenomena - Principles and measurements
    IEC 61482-2:2009 Live working - Protective clothing against the thermal hazards of an electric arc - Part 2: Requirements
    I.S. EN 60749-9:2017 SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES - MECHANICAL AND CLIMATIC TEST METHODS - PART 9: PERMANENCE OF MARKING
    EN IEC 61340-4-3:2018 Electrostatics - Part 4-3: Standard test methods for specific applications - Footwear
    I.S. EN 60079-32-2:2015 EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES - PART 32-2: ELECTROSTATICS HAZARDS - TESTS
    IEC TR 61340-5-2:2007 Electrostatics - Part 5-2: Protection of electronic devices from electrostatic phenomena - User guide
    EN IEC 61340-4-4:2018 Electrostatics - Part 4-4: Standard test methods for specific applications - Electrostatic classification of flexible intermediate bulk containers (FIBC)
    I.S. CLC/TR 50404:2006 ELECTROSTATICS - CODE OF PRACTICE FOR THE AVOIDANCE OF HAZARDS DUE TO STATIC ELECTRICITY
    I.S. EN 61340-4-4:2012 ELECTROSTATICS - PART 4-4: STANDARD TEST METHODS FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATIONS - ELECTROSTATIC CLASSIFICATION OF FLEXIBLE INTERMEDIATE BULK CONTAINERS (FIBC) (IEC 61340-4-4:2012 (EQV))
    IEC 61340-4-3:2017 Electrostatics - Part 4-3: Standard test methods for specific applications - Footwear
    IEC TS 61340-4-2:2013 Electrostatics - Part 4-2: Standard test methods for specific applications - Electrostatic properties of garments
    IEC 61340-5-3:2015 Electrostatics - Part 5-3: Protection of electronic devices from electrostatic phenomena - Properties and requirements classification for packaging intended for electrostatic discharge sensitive devices
    IEC 61340-5-1:2016 RLV Electrostatics - Part 5-1: Protection of electronic devices from electrostatic phenomena - General requirements
    IEC 61340-4-4 REDLINE : 3.0 ELECTROSTATICS - PART 4-4: STANDARD TEST METHODS FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATIONS - ELECTROSTATIC CLASSIFICATION OF FLEXIBLE INTERMEDIATE BULK CONTAINERS (FIBC)
    CLC/TR 61340-5-2:2008 Electrostatics - Part 5-2: Protection of electronic devices from electrostatic phenomena - User guide
    14/30267228 DC : 0 BS EN 61340-5-1 ED 2.0 - ELECTROSTATICS - PART 5-1: PROTECTION OF ELECTRONIC DEVICES FROM ELECTROSTATIC PHENOMENA - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
    03/300200 DC : DRAFT JAN 2003 CENELEC TR 50404 - ELECTROSTATICS - CODE OF PRACTICE FOR THE AVOIDANCE OF HAZARDS DUE TO STATIC ELECTRICITY
    IEC TR 61340-5-2 REDLINE : 2ED 2018 ELECTROSTATICS - PART 5-2: PROTECTION OF ELECTRONIC DEVICES FROM ELECTROSTATIC PHENOMENA - USER GUIDE
    I.S. EN 16350:2014 PROTECTIVE GLOVES - ELECTROSTATIC PROPERTIES
    DIN EN 16350:2014-07 PROTECTIVE GLOVES - ELECTROSTATIC PROPERTIES
    I.S. EN 61340-4-9:2016 ELECTROSTATICS - PART 4-9: STANDARD TEST METHODS FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATIONS - GARMENTS
    14/30288969 DC : 0 BS EN 61340-5-3 ED 2.0 - ELECTROSTATICS - PART 5-3: PROTECTION OF ELECTRONIC DEVICES FROM ELECTROSTATIC PHENOMENA - PROPERTIES AND REQUIREMENTS CLASSIFICATION FOR PACKAGING INTENDED FOR ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE SENSITIVE DEVICES
    CEI EN 61340-4-9 : 1ED 2017 ELECTROSTATICS - PART 4-9: STANDARD TEST METHODS FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATIONS - GARMENTS
    BS ISO 19709-1:2016 Transport packaging. Small load container systems Common requirements and test methods
    BS EN 60749-9:2017 Semiconductor devices. Mechanical and climatic test methods Permanence of marking
    EN 61340-4-3:2001 Electrostatics - Part 4-3: Standard test methods for specific applications - Footwear
    PD CLC/TR 61340-5-2:2008 Electrostatics Protection of electronic devices from electrostatic phenomena. User guide
    UNE-EN 16350:2014 Protective gloves - Electrostatic properties
    BS EN 61340-5-1:2016 Electrostatics Protection of electronic devices from electrostatic phenomena. General requirements
    BS PD IEC TS 60079-32-1 : 2013 EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES - PART 32-1: ELECTROSTATIC HAZARDS, GUIDANCE
    I.S. EN 61340-4-3:2002 ELECTROSTATICS - PART 4-3: STANDARD TEST METHODS FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATIONS - FOOTWEAR
    IEC 61482-2:2018 REDLINE LIVE WORKING - PROTECTIVE CLOTHING AGAINST THE THERMAL HAZARDS OF AN ELECTRIC ARC - PART 2: REQUIREMENTS
    UNE-EN 62788-1-2:2017 Measurement procedures for materials used in photovoltaic modules - Part 1-2: Encapsulants - Measurement of volume resistivity of photovoltaic encapsulants and other polymeric materials
    IEC 61340-4-9:2016 Electrostatics - Part 4-9: Standard test methods for specific applications - Garments
    IEC 61340-5-1:2016 Electrostatics - Part 5-1: Protection of electronic devices from electrostatic phenomena - General requirements
    EN 16350:2014 Protective gloves - Electrostatic properties
    10/30216936 DC : 0 BS EN 61340-4-4 - ELECTROSTATICS - PART 4-4: STANDARD TEST METHODS FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATIONS - ELECTROSTATIC CLASSIFICATION OF FLEXIBLE INTERMEDIATE BULK CONTAINERS (FIBC)
    PD CLC/TR 50404:2003 Electrostatics. Code of practice for the avoidance of hazards due to static electricity
    S.R. CLC/TR 61340-5-2:2008 ELECTROSTATICS - PART 5-2: PROTECTION OF ELECTRONIC DEVICES FROM ELECTROSTATIC PHENOMENA - USER GUIDE
    IEC 61340-4-4:2018 Electrostatics - Part 4-4: Standard test methods for specific applications - Electrostatic classification of flexible intermediate bulk containers (FIBC)
    ISO 18080-1:2015 Textiles Test methods for evaluating the electrostatic propensity of fabrics Part 1: Test method using corona charging
    CLC/TR 60079-32-1:2015 Explosive atmospheres - Part 32-1: Electrostatic Hazards - Guidance
    EN 61340-4-4:2012/A1:2015 ELECTROSTATICS - PART 4-4: STANDARD TEST METHODS FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATIONS - ELECTROSTATIC CLASSIFICATION OF FLEXIBLE INTERMEDIATE BULK CONTAINERS (FIBC) (IEC 61340-4-4:2012)
    UNE-EN 60079-32-2:2016 Explosive atmospheres - Part 32-2: Electrostatics hazards - Tests
    IEC 62788-1-2:2016 Measurement procedures for materials used in photovoltaic modules - Part 1-2: Encapsulants - Measurement of volume resistivity of photovoltaic encapsulants and other polymeric materials
    EN 61340-5-3:2015 Electrostatics - Part 5-3: Protection of electronic devices from electrostatic phenomena - Properties and requirements classification for packaging intended for electrostatic discharge sensitive devices
    IEC 61340-4-4:2018 RLV Electrostatics - Part 4-4: Standard test methods for specific applications - Electrostatic classification of flexible intermediate bulk containers (FIBC)
    IEC 61482-2:2018 RLV Live working - Protective clothing against the thermal hazards of an electric arc - Part 2: Requirements
    EN 61340-4-9:2016 Electrostatics - Part 4-9: Standard test methods for specific applications - Garments

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ISO 7619-1:2010 Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic Determination of indentation hardness Part 1: Durometer method (Shore hardness)
    ISO 3915:1981 Plastics — Measurement of resistivity of conductive plastics
    IEC 62631-3-3:2015 Dielectric and resistive properties of solid insulating materials - Part 3-3: Determination of resistive properties (DC methods) - Insulation resistance
    IEC 62631-3-2:2015 Dielectric and resistive properties of solid insulating materials - Part 3-2: Determination of resistive properties (DC methods) - Surface resistance and surface resistivity
    IEC 62631-3-1:2016 Dielectric and resistive properties of solid insulating materials - Part 3-1: Determination of resistive properties (DC methods) - Volume resistance and volume resistivity - General method
    ISO 1853:2011 Conducting and dissipative rubbers, vulcanized or thermoplastic Measurement of resistivity
    ISO 2951:2012 Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic Determination of insulation resistance
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