ISO 14853:2016
Current
The latest, up-to-date edition.
Plastics Determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradation of plastic materials in an aqueous system Method by measurement of biogas production
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14-07-2016
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ISO 14853:2016 specifies a method for the determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradability of plastics by anaerobic microorganisms. The conditions described in ISO 14853 do not necessarily correspond to the optimum conditions for the maximum degree of biodegradation to occur. The test calls for exposure of the test material to sludge for a period of up to 90 d, which is longer than the normal sludge retention time (25 to 30 d) in anaerobic digesters, although digesters at industrial sites can have much longer retention times.
The method applies to the following materials:
- natural and/or synthetic polymers, copolymers or mixtures thereof;
- plastic materials which contain additives such as plasticizers, colorants or other compounds;
- water-soluble polymers;
- materials which, under the test conditions, do not inhibit the microorganisms present in the inoculum. Inhibitory effects can be determined using an inhibition control or by another appropriate method (see e.g. ISO 13641). If the test material is inhibitory to the inoculum, a lower test concentration, another inoculum or a pre-exposed inoculum can be used.
| DevelopmentNote |
Supersedes ISO/DIS 14853. (07/2016)
|
| DocumentType |
Standard
|
| Pages |
28
|
| PublisherName |
International Organization for Standardization
|
| Status |
Current
|
| Supersedes |
| Standards | Relationship |
| SN EN ISO 14853 : 2018 | Identical |
| UNI EN ISO 14853 : 2018 | Identical |
| ONORM EN ISO 14853 : 2018 | Identical |
| I.S. EN ISO 14853:2017 | Identical |
| EN ISO 14853:2017 | Identical |
| NEN ISO 14853 : 2016 | Identical |
| PN EN ISO 14853 : 2018 | Identical |
| DIN EN ISO 14853:2018-02 | Identical |
| BS EN ISO 14853:2017 | Identical |
| UNE-EN ISO 14853:2018 | Identical |
| SS-EN ISO 14853 : 2018 | Identical |
| NF EN ISO 14853 : 2017 | Identical |
| NEN EN ISO 14853 : 2018 | Identical |
| SAC GB/T 32106 : 2015 | Identical |
| BIS IS/ISO 14853 : 2005(R2011) | Identical |
| NS EN ISO 14853 : 2017 | Identical |
| DIN EN ISO 14853 E : 2018 | Identical |
| 11/30240161 DC : 0 | BS ISO 18606 - PACKAGING AND THE ENVIRONMENT - ORGANIC RECYCLING |
| ISO 10210:2012 | Plastics — Methods for the preparation of samples for biodegradation testing of plastic materials |
| EN ISO 10210:2017 | Plastics - Methods for the preparation of samples for biodegradation testing of plastic materials (ISO 10210:2012) |
| PD CEN/TR 16957:2016 | Bio-based products. Guidelines for Life Cycle Inventory (LCI) for the End-of-life phase |
| ISO 13975:2012 | Plastics Determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradation of plastic materials in controlled slurry digestion systems Method by measurement of biogas production |
| I.S. EN ISO 10210:2017 | PLASTICS - METHODS FOR THE PREPARATION OF SAMPLES FOR BIODEGRADATION TESTING OF PLASTIC MATERIALS (ISO 10210:2012) |
| 09/30184235 DC : 0 | BS ISO 10210 - PLASTICS - PREPARATION OF TEST AND REFERENCE MATERIALS FOR BIODEGRADATION TESTING |
| CSA PLUS 14021 : 2008 | ENVIRONMENTAL CLAIMS: A GUIDE FOR INDUSTRY AND ADVERTISERS |
| EN ISO 14021:2016 | Environmental labels and declarations - Self-declared environmental claims (Type II environmental labelling) (ISO 14021:2016) |
| ISO 14021:2016 | Environmental labels and declarations — Self-declared environmental claims (Type II environmental labelling) |
| UNE-EN ISO 14021:2017 | Environmental labels and declarations - Self-declared environmental claims (Type II environmental labelling) (ISO 14021:2016) |
| ISO 18606:2013 | Packaging and the environment — Organic recycling |
| 11/30211358 DC : 0 | BS ISO 13975 - PLASTICS - DETERMINATION OF THE ULTIMATE ANAEROBIC BIODEGRADATION OF PLASTIC MATERIALS IN CONTROLLED SLURRY DIGESTION SYSTEMS - METHOD BY MEASUREMENT OF BIOGAS PRODUCTION |
| I.S. EN ISO 14021:2016 | ENVIRONMENTAL LABELS AND DECLARATIONS - SELF-DECLARED ENVIRONMENTAL CLAIMS (TYPE 2 ENVIRONMENTAL LABELLING) (ISO 14021:2016) |
| BS EN 14995:2006 | Plastics. Evaluation of compostability. Test scheme and specifications |
| BS EN ISO 14021:2016 | Environmental labels and declarations. Self-declared environmental claims (Type II environmental labelling) |
| EN 14995:2006 | Plastics - Evaluation of compostability - Test scheme and specifications |
| BS ISO 13975:2012 | Plastics. Determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradation of plastic materials in controlled slurry digestion systems. Method by measurement of biogas production |
| S.R. CEN/TR 16957:2016 | BIO-BASED PRODUCTS - GUIDELINES FOR LIFE CYCLE INVENTORY (LCI) FOR THE END-OF-LIFE PHASE |
| DIN EN 14995:2007-03 | Plastics - Evaluation of compostability - Test scheme and specifications |
| ISO 11923:1997 | Water quality — Determination of suspended solids by filtration through glass-fibre filters |
| ISO 11734:1995 | Water quality — Evaluation of the "ultimate" anaerobic biodegradability of organic compounds in digested sludge — Method by measurement of the biogas production |
| ISO 8245:1999 | Water quality Guidelines for the determination of total organic carbon (TOC) and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) |
| ISO 7827:2010 | Water quality Evaluation of the "ready", "ultimate" aerobic biodegradability of organic compounds in an aqueous medium Method by analysis of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) |
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