• ISO 683-1:2016

    Current The latest, up-to-date edition.

    Heat-treatable steels, alloy steels and free-cutting steels Part 1: Non-alloy steels for quenching and tempering

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF, PDF 3 Users, PDF 5 Users, PDF 9 Users

    Language(s):  French, English

    Published date:  29-06-2016

    Publisher:  International Organization for Standardization

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    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ISO 683-1:2016 specifies the technical delivery requirements for

    - semi-finished products, hot formed, e.g. blooms, billets, slabs (see Note 1),

    - bars (see Note 1),

    - wire rod,

    - finished flat products, and

    - hammer or drop forgings (see Note 1)

    manufactured from the direct hardening non-alloy steels and the non-alloy flame- and induction-hardening steels listed in Table 3 and supplied in one of the heat-treatment conditions given for the different types of products in Table 1 and in one of the surface conditions given in Table 2.

    The steels are, in general, intended for the manufacture of quenched and tempered or austempered (see 3.2 and Note 2) and flame- or induction-hardened machine parts (see Tables 9 and 11), but can also be partly used in the normalized condition (see Table 10).

    The requirements for mechanical properties given in ISO 683-1:2016 are restricted to the sizes given in Tables 9 and 10.

    NOTE 1 Hammer-forged semi-finished products (blooms, billets, slabs, etc.), seamless rolled rings and hammer-forged bars are, in the following, covered under semi-finished products or bars and not under the term "hammer and drop forgings".

    NOTE 2 For the purposes of simplification, the term "quenched and tempered" is, unless otherwise indicated, used in the following also for the austempered condition.

    NOTE 3 For International Standards relating to steels complying with the requirements for the chemical composition in Table 3, however, supplied in other product forms or treatment conditions than given above or intended for special applications, and for other related International Standards, see the Bibliography.

    NOTE 4 ISO 683-1 :2016 does not apply to bright products and bars and wire rod for cold heading. For such products, see ISO 68318 and ISO 4954.

    In special cases, variations in these technical delivery requirements or additions to them can form the subject of an agreement between the manufacturer and purchaser at the time of enquiry and order (see 5.2 and Annex B).

    In addition to ISO 683-1:2016, the general technical delivery requirements of ISO 404 are applicable.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Development Note Supersedes ISO 683-6, R 683-7, R 683-4, and R 683-2. (04/2001) Supersedes ISO R 683-5 (07/2004) Supersedes ISO/DIS 683-1. (07/2016)
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher International Organization for Standardization
    Status Current
    Supersedes

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ISO 11749:2014 Belt drive — V-ribbed belts for the automotive industry — Fatigue test
    DIN EN ISO 16093:2014-03 (Draft) MACHINE TOOLS - SAFETY - SAWING MACHINES FOR COLD METAL (ISO 16093:2017)
    13/30252091 DC : 0 BS ISO 17170 - FINE CERAMICS (ADVANCED CERAMICS, ADVANCED TECHNICAL CERAMICS) - TEST METHOD FOR SPHERE INDENTATION OF POROUS CERAMICS
    ISO 683-3:2016 Heat-treatable steels, alloy steels and free-cutting steels Part 3: Case-hardening steels
    I.S. EN 13128:2001 SAFETY OF MACHINE TOOLS - MILLING MACHINES (INCLUDING BORING MACHINES)
    I.S. EN 14070:2003 SAFETY OF MACHINE TOOLS - TRANSFER AND SPECIAL-PURPOSE MACHINES
    13/30279057 DC : 0 BS ISO 683-4 - HEAT-TREATABLE STEELS, ALLOY STEELS AND FREE-CUTTING STEELS - PART 4: FREE-CUTTING STEELS
    DIN EN ISO 16093 E : 2017 MACHINE TOOLS - SAFETY - SAWING MACHINES FOR COLD METAL (ISO 16093:2017)
    10/30227442 DC : 0 BS EN ISO 13710 - PETROLEUM, PETROCHEMICAL AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - RECIPROCATING POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    ISO 5287:2003 Belt drives Narrow V-belts for the automotive industry Fatigue test
    BS 3531-5.1(1990) : 1990 IMPLANTS FOR OSTEOSYNTHESIS - BONE SCREWS AND AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT - SPECIFICATION FOR KEYS FOR USE WITH SCREWS HAVING HEADS WITH HEXAGON SOCKET
    05/30064461 DC : 0 ISO 9185 - PROTECTIVE CLOTHING - ASSESSMENT OF RESISTANCE OF MATERIALS TO MOLTEN METAL SPLASH
    UNI ISO 10817-1 : 2011 ROTATING SHAFT VIBRATION MEASURING SYSTEMS - PART 1: RELATIVE AND ABSOLUTE SENSING OF RADIAL VIBRATION
    ISO 4948-2:1981 Steels Classification Part 2: Classification of unalloyed and alloy steels according to main quality classes and main property or application characteristics
    ISO 4885:2018 Ferrous materials — Heat treatments — Vocabulary
    ISO 2330:2002 Fork-lift trucks — Fork arms — Technical characteristics and testing
    BS EN 13128 : 2001 SAFETY OF MACHINE TOOLS - MILLING MACHINES (INCLUDING BORING MACHINES)
    BS EN ISO 9185:2007 Protective clothing. Assessment of resistance of materials to molten metal splash
    DIN EN 10083-2:2006-10 STEELS FOR QUENCHING AND TEMPERING - PART 2: TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS FOR NON ALLOY STEELS
    DIN EN 14070:2009-07 SAFETY OF MACHINE TOOLS - TRANSFER AND SPECIAL-PURPOSE MACHINES
    EN 12717:2001+A1:2009 Safety of machine tools - Drilling machines
    DIN EN ISO 9185:2007-09 Protective clothing - Assessment of resistance of materials to molten metal splash (ISO 9185:2007)
    EN 61284:1997 Overhead lines - Requirements and tests for fittings
    EN 12417:2001+A2:2009/AC:2010 MACHINE TOOLS - SAFETY - MACHINING CENTRES
    UNE-EN ISO 16093:2017 Machine tools - Safety - Sawing machines for cold metal (ISO 16093:2017)
    ISO 683-14:2004 Heat-treatable steels, alloy steels and free-cutting steels — Part 14: Hot-rolled steels for quenched and tempered springs
    BS ISO 17170:2015 Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics). Test method for spherical indentation of porous ceramics
    BS ISO 2330:2002 Fork-lift trucks. Fork arms. Technical characteristics and testing
    BS 4193-22:1996 HARDMETAL INSERT TOOLING - CLASSIFICATION AND DESIGNATION OF APPROXIMATE CHIP CONTROL ZONES FOR INDEXABLE INSERTS WITH CHIPBREAKERS
    00/706500 DC : DRAFT MAR 2000 ISO/DIS 5692-2 - AGRICULTURAL VEHICLES - MECHANICAL CONNECTIONS ON TOWED VEHICLES - PART 2: COUPLING RING 40 WITH SOCKET
    ISO 14661:2000 Thermal turbines for industrial applications (steam turbines, gas expansion turbines) General requirements
    CEI EN 61284 : 1999 OVERHEAD LINES - REQUIREMENTS AND TESTS FOR FITTINGS
    API 674 : 2010 POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT PUMPS - RECIPROCATING
    API 674 : 2010 : ERR 1 : 2014 POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT PUMPS - RECIPROCATING
    UNE-EN ISO 4885:2017 Ferrous materials - Heat treatments - Vocabulary (ISO 4885:2017)
    ISO 6336-5:2016 Calculation of load capacity of spur and helical gears Part 5: Strength and quality of materials
    DIN EN 13128:2009-09 SAFETY OF MACHINE TOOLS - MILLING MACHINES (INCLUDING BORING MACHINES)
    DIN EN 12417:2009-07 MACHINE TOOLS - SAFETY - MACHINING CENTRES
    BS EN ISO 13709:2003 CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS FOR PETROLEUM, PETROCHEMICAL AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES
    I.S. EN 12717:2001 SAFETY OF MACHINE TOOLS - DRILLING MACHINES
    DIN EN ISO 16093:2017-10 Machine tools - Safety - Sawing machines for cold metal (ISO 16093:2017)
    DIN IEC 60628 : 1995 GASSING OF INSULATING LIQUIDS UNDER ELECTRICAL STRESS AND IONIZATION
    VDE 0370-8 : 1995 GASSING OF INSULATING LIQUIDS UNDER ELECTRICAL STRESS AND IONIZATION
    DIN EN ISO 4885 E : 2017 FERROUS MATERIALS - HEAT TREATMENTS - VOCABULARY (ISO 4885:2017)
    BS ISO 5692-2:2002 Agricultural vehicles. Mechanical connections on towed vehicles Coupling ring 40 with socket
    BS ISO 5287:2003 Belt drives. Narrow V-belts for the automotive industry. Fatigue test
    API 674 REDLINE : 2010 POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT PUMPS - RECIPROCATING
    I.S. EN ISO 9185:2007 PROTECTIVE CLOTHING - ASSESSMENT OF RESISTANCE OF MATERIALS TO MOLTEN METAL SPLASH
    BS ISO 11749:2014 Belt drive. V-ribbed belts for the automotive industry. Fatigue test
    14/30295082 DC : 0 BS ISO 683-3 - HEAT-TREATABLE STEELS, ALLOY STEELS AND FREE-CUTTING STEELS - PART 3: CASE HARDENING STEELS
    15/30269176 DC : 0 BS ISO 6336-5 - CALCULATION OF LOAD CAPACITY OF SPUR AND HELICAL GEARS - PART 5: STRENGTH AND QUALITY OF MATERIALS
    11/30227247 DC : 0 BS ISO 7452 - HOT-ROLLED STEEL PLATES - TOLERANCES ON DIMENSIONS AND SHAPE
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    I.S. EN ISO 4885:2017 FERROUS MATERIALS - HEAT TREATMENTS - VOCABULARY (ISO 4885:2018)
    API 674 : 2010 : INC : ERR 1 : 2015 : R2016 POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT PUMPS - RECIPROCATING
    EN ISO 4885:2018 Ferrous materials - Heat treatments - Vocabulary (ISO 4885:2018)
    NF ISO 5692-2 : 2002 AGRICULTURAL VEHICLES - MECHANICAL CONNECTIONS ON TOWED VEHICLES - PART 2: COUPLING RING 40 WITH SOCKET
    ISO 7452:2013 Hot-rolled steel plates — Tolerances on dimensions and shape
    DIN EN 12717:2009-07 SAFETY OF MACHINE TOOLS - DRILLING MACHINES
    DIN EN ISO 9185 E : 2007 PROTECTIVE CLOTHING - ASSESSMENT OF RESISTANCE OF MATERIALS TO MOLTEN METAL SPLASH
    ISO 5692-2:2002 Agricultural vehicles — Mechanical connections on towed vehicles — Part 2: Coupling ring 40 with socket
    BS EN ISO 9905 : 1998 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS - CLASS 1
    BS EN 13898 : 2003 MACHINE TOOLS - SAFETY - SAWING MACHINES FOR COLD METAL
    EN ISO 16093:2017 Machine tools - Safety - Sawing machines for cold metal (ISO 16093:2017)
    UNI EN 12417 : 2009 MACHINE TOOLS - SAFETY - MACHINING CENTRES
    UNI EN ISO 9905 : 2011 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS - CLASS 1
    UNI EN 13898 : 2009 MACHINE TOOLS - SAFETY - SAWING MACHINES FOR COLD METAL
    UNI EN 14070 : 2009 SAFETY OF MACHINE TOOLS - TRANSFER AND SPECIAL-PURPOSE MACHINES
    UNI EN 13128 : 2009 SAFETY OF MACHINE TOOLS - MILLING MACHINES (INCLUDING BORING MACHINES)
    UNI EN 12717 : 2009 SAFETY OF MACHINE TOOLS - DRILLING MACHINES
    DIN 50191:1987-09 HARDENABILITY TEST BY END QUENCHING
    14/30284697 DC : 0 BS ISO 683-5 - HEAT TREATABLE STEELS, ALLOY STEELS AND FREE-CUTTING STEELS - PART 5: NITRIDING STEELS
    ISO 3685:1993 Tool-life testing with single-point turning tools
    AGMA 923 : B METALLURGICAL SPECIFICATIONS OF STEEL GEARING
    BS ISO 10817-1:1999 ROTATING SHAFT VIBRATION MEASURING SYSTEMS - RELATIVE AND ABSOLUTE SENSING OF RADIAL VIBRATION
    14/30263884 DC : 0 BS EN ISO 16093 - MACHINE TOOLS - SAFETY - SAWING MACHINES FOR COLD METAL
    BS EN 61284:1998 Overhead lines. Requirements and tests for fittings
    BS EN ISO 16093:2017 Machine tools. Safety. Sawing machines for cold metal
    97/714007 DC : DRAFT AUG 1997 ISO/CD 8525 - AIRBORNE NOISE EMITTED BY MACHINE TOOLS - OPERATING CONDITIONS FOR METALCUTTING MACHINES
    API 674 : 2010(R2016) POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT PUMPS - RECIPROCATING
    ISO 683-9:1988 Heat-treatable steels, alloy steels and free-cutting steels Part 9: Wrought free-cutting steels
    ISO 10817-1:1998 Rotating shaft vibration measuring systems Part 1: Relative and absolute sensing of radial vibration
    API 610 : 2010 CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS FOR PETROLEUM, PETROCHEMICAL AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES
    API 674 : 2010 : ERR 2 : 2015 POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT PUMPS - RECIPROCATING
    API 610 REDLINE : 2010 CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS FOR PETROLEUM, PETROCHEMICAL AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES
    I.S. EN ISO 16093:2017 MACHINE TOOLS - SAFETY - SAWING MACHINES FOR COLD METAL (ISO 16093:2017)
    ISO 683-18:2014 Heat-treatable steels, alloy steels and free-cutting steels — Part 18: Bright steel products
    ISO 683-11:2012 Heat-treatable steels, alloy steels and free-cutting steels Part 11: Case-hardening steels
    I.S. EN ISO 13709:2009 CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS FOR PETROLEUM, PETROCHEMICAL AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES
    BS EN 12417 : 2001 MACHINE TOOLS - SAFETY - MACHINING CENTRES
    BS EN ISO 5620-2:1997 SHIPBUILDING AND MARINE STRUCTURES - FILLING CONNECTIONS FOR DRINKING WATER TANKS - COMPONENTS
    ISO 13710:2004 Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries Reciprocating positive displacement pumps
    BS EN ISO 13710:2004 Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries. Reciprocating positive displacement pumps
    BS EN 14070 : 2003 SAFETY OF MACHINE TOOLS - TRANSFER AND SPECIAL-PURPOSE MACHINES
    ISO 16093:2017 Machine tools — Safety — Sawing machines for cold metal
    ISO 9905:1994 Technical specifications for centrifugal pumps — Class I
    BS EN 373:1993 PROTECTIVE CLOTHING - ASSESSMENT OF RESISTANCE OF MATERIALS TO MOLTEN METAL SPLASH
    EN ISO 13709:2009 Centrifugal pumps for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries (ISO 13709:2009)
    EN 13898:2003+A1:2009/AC:2010 MACHINE TOOLS - SAFETY - SAWING MACHINES FOR COLD METAL
    EN ISO 5620-2 : 1996 SHIPBUILDING AND MARINE STRUCTURES - FILLING CONNECTION FOR DRINKING WATER TANKS - PART 2: COMPONENTS
    EN ISO 9905:1997/A1:2011 Technical specifications for centrifugal pumps - Class I - Amendment 1 (ISO 9905:1994/AMD 1:2011)
    EN ISO 9185:2007 Protective clothing - Assessment of resistance of materials to molten metal splash (ISO 9185:2007)
    EN 373 : 1993 PROTECTIVE CLOTHING - ASSESSMENT OF RESISTANCE OF MATERIALS TO MOLTEN METAL SPLASH
    EN 13128:2001+A2:2009/AC:2010 SAFETY OF MACHINE TOOLS - MILLING MACHINES (INCLUDING BORING MACHINES)
    EN ISO 13710:2004 Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries - Reciprocating positive displacement pumps (ISO 13710:2004)
    EN 14070:2003+A1:2009/AC:2010 SAFETY OF MACHINE TOOLS - TRANSFER AND SPECIAL-PURPOSE MACHINES
    02/704957 DC : DRAFT NOV 2002 ISO 683-14 - HEAT-TREATABLE STEELS, ALLOY STEELS AND FREE-CUTTING STEELS - PART 14: HOT-ROLLED STEELS FOR QUENCHED AND TEMPERED SPRINGS
    ISO 17170:2015 Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics) Test method for spherical indentation of porous ceramics
    12/30246399 DC : 0 BS ISO 11749 - BELT DRIVE - V-RIBBED BELTS FOR THE AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY - FATIGUE TEST
    I.S. EN 12417:2001 MACHINE TOOLS - SAFETY - MACHINING CENTRES
    13/30256266 DC : 0 BS ISO 683-18 - HEAT-TREATABLE STEELS, ALLOY STEELS AND FREE-CUTTING STEELS - PART 18: BRIGHT STEEL PRODUCTS
    15/30280630 DC : 0 BS EN ISO 4885 - FERROUS PRODUCTS - HEAT TREATMENTS - VOCABULARY
    BS ISO 6336-5:2016 Calculation of load capacity of spur and helical gears Strength and quality of materials
    00/717064 DC : DRAFT NOV 2000 PREN 14070 - SAFETY OF MACHINES TOOLS - TRANSFER AND SPECIAL PURPOSE MACHINES
    ISO 683-4:2016 Heat-treatable steels, alloy steels and free-cutting steels Part 4: Free-cutting steels
    UNE-ISO 5692-2:2010 Agricultural vehicles -- Mechanical connections on towed vehicles -- Part 2: Coupling ring 40 with socket
    DIN EN ISO 4885:2015-09 (Draft) FERROUS MATERIALS - HEAT TREATMENTS - VOCABULARY (ISO 4885:2017)
    BS EN ISO 4885:2017 FERROUS MATERIALS - HEAT TREATMENTS - VOCABULARY (ISO 4885:2017)
    ISO 5620-2:1992 Shipbuilding and marine structures Filling connection for drinking water tanks Part 2: Components
    ISO 9185:2007 Protective clothing — Assessment of resistance of materials to molten metal splash
    ISO 13709:2009 Centrifugal pumps for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries
    DIN EN 13898:2009-09 MACHINE TOOLS - SAFETY - SAWING MACHINES FOR COLD METAL

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ISO 404:2013 Steel and steel products — General technical delivery requirements
    ISO 683-5:2017 Heat treatable steels, alloy steels and free-cutting steels — Part 5: Nitriding steels
    EN 10247:2017 Micrographic examination of the non-metallic inclusion content of steels using standard pictures
    ISO 683-3:2016 Heat-treatable steels, alloy steels and free-cutting steels Part 3: Case-hardening steels
    ISO 6929:2013 Steel products — Vocabulary
    ISO 6506-1:2014 Metallic materials Brinell hardness test Part 1: Test method
    ISO 4967:2013 Steel — Determination of content of non-metallic inclusions — Micrographic method using standard diagrams
    ISO 4960:2007 Cold-reduced carbon steel strip with a mass fraction of carbon over 0,25 %
    ISO/TS 4949:2016 Steel names based on letter symbols
    ISO/TR 9769:1991 Steel and iron Review of available methods of analysis
    ISO 642:1999 Steel — Hardenability test by end quenching (Jominy test)
    ISO 6508-1:2016 Metallic materials Rockwell hardness test Part 1: Test method
    ISO 4885:2017 Ferrous materials Heat treatments Vocabulary
    ISO 6892-1:2016 Metallic materials Tensile testing Part 1: Method of test at room temperature
    ISO 683-14:2004 Heat-treatable steels, alloy steels and free-cutting steels — Part 14: Hot-rolled steels for quenched and tempered springs
    ISO 148-1:2016 Metallic materials — Charpy pendulum impact test — Part 1: Test method
    ISO 4948-1:1982 Steels Classification Part 1: Classification of steels into unalloyed and alloy steels based on chemical composition
    ISO 3887:2003 Steels Determination of depth of decarburization
    ISO 683-18:2014 Heat-treatable steels, alloy steels and free-cutting steels — Part 18: Bright steel products
    ISO 7788:1985 Steel Surface finish of hot-rolled plates and wide flats Delivery requirements
    ISO 10474:2013 Steel and steel products — Inspection documents
    EN 10204:2004 Metallic products - Types of inspection documents
    ISO 683-4:2016 Heat-treatable steels, alloy steels and free-cutting steels Part 4: Free-cutting steels
    ISO 643:2012 Steels Micrographic determination of the apparent grain size
    SAE J 406 : 2009 METHODS OF DETERMINING HARDENABILITY OF STEELS
    EN 10083-2:2006 Steels for quenching and tempering - Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for non alloy steels
    ISO 4948-2:1981 Steels Classification Part 2: Classification of unalloyed and alloy steels according to main quality classes and main property or application characteristics
    ISO 683-2:2016 Heat-treatable steels, alloy steels and free-cutting steels Part 2: Alloy steels for quenching and tempering
    ISO 377:2017 Steel and steel products — Location and preparation of samples and test pieces for mechanical testing
    ISO 14284:1996 Steel and iron — Sampling and preparation of samples for the determination of chemical composition
    ISO 9443:1991 Heat-treatable and alloy steels Surface quality classes for hot-rolled round bars and wire rods Technical delivery conditions
    ISO 18265:2013 Metallic materials Conversion of hardness values
    ISO 4954:1993 Steels for cold heading and cold extruding
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