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NASA HDBK 4001 : 0

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

View Superseded by

ELECTRICAL GROUNDING ARCHITECTURE FOR UNMANNED SPACECRAFT

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Language(s)

English

Published date

17-02-1998

Superseded date

21-10-2025

Superseded by

NASA-HDBK-4001A:2025

Free

FOREWORD
1. SCOPE
   1.1 Scope
   1.2 Purpose
   1.3 Applicability
   1.4 Constraints
2. APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS
   2.1 General
   2.2 Government documents
       2.2.1 Specifications, standards, and handbooks
   2.3 Order of precedence
3. ACRONYMS AND DEFINITIONS
   3.1 Acronyms used in this handbook
   3.2 Introduction of Concepts
   3.3 Types of Grounding Systems
   3.4 Bonding of Structural Elements
   3.5 General Comments: Floating Circuits and Test
       Verification
4. GROUNDING ARCHITECTURE REQUIREMENTS/SELECTION CRITERIA
   4.1 Size of Spacecraft
   4.2 Specific Implementations
       4.2.1 Main Power Distribution System: Single or
             Multiple Voltages
       4.2.2 Ground Fault Isolation of the Main Power Bus
       4.2.3 Power Sources
       4.2.4 Power User Load Isolation From Power
             Distribution System
       4.2.5 General Interface Circuits (Command, Signal,
             Data, etc.)
       4.2.6 Attitude Control Elements
       4.2.7 RF Interfaces
       4.2.8 Pyro Firing Unit
       4.2.9 Other Special Items, including Cable Overshields
   4.3 Interface Isolation Circuits
   4.4 Grounding of Support Equipment
   4.5 Heritage Spacecraft
FIGURES
TABLES
APPENDICES
A Sample Ground Trees For Large Complex Spacecraft

Defines describes spacecraft grounding architecture options at the system level. Implementation of good electrical grounding architecture is an important part of overall mission success for spacecraft.

DocumentType
Standard
Pages
29
PublisherName
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy

BS ISO 14302:2002 Aerospace series. Space systems. Electromagnetic compatibility requirements
NASA STD 4005(INT) : 2006 LOW EARTH ORBIT SPACECRAFT CHARGING DESIGN STANDARD
ISO 14302:2002 Space systems — Electromagnetic compatibility requirements

MIL-STD-1773 Base Document:1988 Fiber Optics Mechanization of an Aircraft Internal Time Division Command/Response Multiplex Data Bus
MIL-STD-1576 Base Document:1984 Electroexplosive Subsystem Safety Requirements and Test Methods for Space Systems (Future Acquisitions may refer to:AIAA-S-113)
MIL-B-5087 Revision B:1964 Bonding, Electrical, and Lightning Protection, for Aerospace Systems (S/S by MIL-STD-464)
MIL-STD-1553 Revision B:1978 Digital Time Division Command/Response Multiplex Data Bus

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