NFPA 914:2023
Current
The latest, up-to-date edition.
Code for the Protection of Historic Structures
Hardcopy
English
19-12-2022
Chapter 1 Administration
1.1 Scope.
1.2 Purpose.
1.3 Application.
1.4 Equivalency.
1.5 Enforcement.
Chapter 2 Referenced Publications
2.1 General.
2.2 NFPA Publications.
2.3 Other Publications.
2.4 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections.
Chapter 3 Definitions
3.1 General.
3.2 NFPA Official Definitions.
3.3 General Definitions.
Chapter 4 General
4.1 Goals and Objectives.
4.2 Goals.
4.3 Objectives.
4.4 Compliance Options.
4.5 Materials.
Chapter 5 Reserved
Chapter 6 Reserved
Chapter 7 Process
7.1 General.
7.2 Project Team.
7.3 Assessment.
7.4 Options.
7.5 Option Appraisal and Selection.
7.6 Design Review.
7.7 Initial Compliance Audit.
7.8 Approval.
7.9 Periodic Compliance Audit.
Chapter 8 Prescriptive-Based Approach
8.1 General.
8.2 Compensatory Features.
Chapter 9 Performance-Based Approach
9.1 General.
9.2 Performance Criteria.
9.3 Retained Prescriptive Requirements.
9.4 Design Specifications and Other Conditions.
9.5 Design Fire Scenarios.
9.6 Evaluation of Proposed Design.
9.7 Safety Factors.
9.8 Documentation Requirements.
9.9 Records.
9.10 Security Planning.
9.11 Security Plan.
Chapter 10 Management Operational Systems
10.1 General.
10.2 Responsibility/Authority.
10.3 Management Plan.
10.4 Operational Requirements.
10.5 Fire Emergency Response Plan.
10.6 Training.
10.7 Drills.
10.8 Record Keeping.
10.9 Periodic Compliance Audit.
10.10 Enforcement.
10.11 Modification of Plan.
10.12 Procedures for Opening and Closing.
Chapter 11 Fire Prevention
11.1 General.
11.2 Decorations.
11.3 Fire Spread Control.
11.4 Housekeeping.
11.5 Smoking.
11.6 Open Flame Use.
11.7 Electrical Systems.
11.8 Cabling.
11.9 Heating, Ventilating, and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) Systems.
11.10 Commercial Cooking and Food Service Operations.
11.11 Access.
11.12 Fire Proofing.
11.13 Lightning Protection.
11.14 Protection from Wildland Fires.
11.15 Water Control.
Chapter 12 Security
12.1 Security Systems.
12.2 Access Control.
12.3 Video Surveillance Systems.
12.4 Exterior Lighting Systems.
12.5 Construction Areas.
Chapter 13 Additions, Alterations, and Rehabilitation
13.1 General.
13.2 Construction Oversight.
13.3 Fire Protection and Life Safety Systems Commissioning.
13.4 Fire Spread Control.
13.5 Fire Protection Systems.
13.6 Roof Coverings.
13.7 Electrical Systems.
13.8 Hazardous Areas.
13.9 Interior Finishes.
13.10 Lightning Protection.
13.11 Protection from Wildland Fires.
13.12 Integrated Fire Protection and Life Safety Systems.
13.13 Water Control.
Chapter 14 Fire Precautions During Construction, Repair, and Alterations
14.1 General.
14.2 Fire Protection Systems.
14.3 Construction Processes and Hazards.
14.4 Fire Suppression.
14.5 Wood Frame Structures.
Chapter 15 Inspection, Testing, and Maintenance
15.1 General.
15.2 Responsibility.
15.3 Fire Protection Systems.
15.4 Impairments to Fire Protection Systems.
15.5 Electronic Premises Security Systems.
15.6 Heating, Air-Conditioning, and Cooking Equipment.
15.7 Chimneys.
15.8 Electrical Systems.
15.9 Fire Walls and Fire Barrier Walls.
15.10 Fire-Retardant-Treated Materials.
15.11 Fire Extinguishers.
Chapter 16 Special Events
16.1 General.
16.2 Occupant Loading.
16.3 Means of Egress.
16.4 Commercial Cooking and Food Service Operations.
16.5 Smoking.
16.6 Fireworks.
16.7 Combustibles.
16.8 Electrical Equipment.
16.9 Use of Historic Structures by Others.
Annex A Explanatory Material
Annex B Planning and Design Appraisal
Annex C Survey Criteria for a Historic Structure
Annex D Basics of Fire and Fire Protection Systems
Annex E Resources for Protection of Cultural Resource Property Projects
Annex F Examples of Compliance Alternatives
Annex G Performance-Based Fire Safety Code Compliance.
Annex H Methods to Determine Untenable Conditions
Annex I Assessment Methods
Annex J Fire Safety Inspection Forms
Annex K Fire System Maintenance Checklists
Annex L Sensitivity and Uncertainty Analysis and Safety Factors
Annex M Sample Ordinance Adopting NFPA 914
Annex N Secretary of the Interior’s Standards
Annex O Guideline on Fire Ratings of Archaic Materials and Assemblies
Annex P BSI Timber Panel Door Standard
Annex Q Protection of Iconic Structures (Reserved)
Annex R NFPA 914 Case Studies
Annex S Protection of Historic Districts
Annex T Example Code Exceptions for Historic Buildings
Annex U Security Systems
Annex V Informational References
This code describes principles and practices of protection and recovery for historic structures and districts.
DocumentType |
Standard
|
ISBN |
978-145592992-4
|
Pages |
137
|
PublisherName |
National Fire Protection Association
|
Status |
Current
|
Supersedes |
NFPA 5000:2024 | Building Construction and Safety Code |
NFPA 31:2020 | Standard for the Installation of Oil-Burning Equipment |
NFPA 17:2021 | Standard for Dry Chemical Extinguishing Systems |
NFPA 204:2021 | Standard for Smoke and Heat Venting |
NFPA 241:2022 | Standard for Safeguarding Construction, Alteration, and Demolition Operations |
NFPA 5000:2021 | Building Construction and Safety Code |
NFPA 13 : 2022 | Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems, 2022 and 2019 Editions |
ASTM E 2652 : 2018 | Standard Test Method for Assessing Combustibility of Materials Using a Tube Furnace with a Cone-shaped Airflow Stabilizer, at 750°C |
NFPA 259:2023 | Standard Test Method for Potential Heat of Building Materials |
NFPA 51B:2019 | Fire Prevention During Welding, Cutting, and Other Hot Work |
NFPA 557:2023 | Standard for Determination of Fire Loads for Use in Structural Fire Protection Design |
NFPA 1141 : 2017 | FIRE PROTECTION INFRASTRUCTURE FOR LAND DEVELOPMENT IN WILDLAND, RURAL, AND SUBURBAN AREAS |
NFPA 921:2021 | Guide for Fire and Explosion Investigations<br> |
ASTM E 84 : 2021 | Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials |
NFPA 17A:2021 | Standard for Wet Chemical Extinguishing Systems |
NFPA 701:2023 | Standard Methods of Fire Tests for Flame Propagation of Textiles and Films |
NFPA 30:2021 | Flammable and Combustible Liquids Code |
ASTM E 136 : 2019 | Standard Test Method for Assessing Combustibility of Materials Using a Vertical Tube Furnace at 750°C |
UL 723:11ED 2018-04-19 | Test for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials |
NFPA 730:2023 | Guide for Premises Security |
NFPA 13R:2022 | Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems in Low-Rise Residential Occupancies |
NFPA 289:2023 | Standard Method of Fire Test for Individual Fuel Packages |
NFPA 12A:2022 | Standard on Halon 1301 Fire Extinguishing Systems |
NFPA 70:2023 | National Electrical Code (NEC) Softbound |
NFPA 14 : 2019 | Standard for the Installation of Standpipe and Hose Systems |
NFPA 25:2023 | Standard for the Inspection, Testing, and Maintenance of Water-Based Fire Protection Systems |
NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1:2021 | National Fuel Gas Code |
ASTM E 119 : 2020 | Standard Test Methods for Fire Tests of Building Construction and Materials |
NFPA 13D:2022 | Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems in One- and Two-Family Dwellings and Manufactured Homes |
ASTM E 2965 : 2017 | Standard Test Method for Determination of Low Levels of Heat Release Rate for Materials and Products Using an Oxygen Consumption Calorimeter |
NFPA 805 : 2020 | Performance-Based Standard for Fire Protection for Light Water Reactor Electric Generating Plants |
NFPA 2010 : 2020 | Standard for Fixed Aerosol Fire Extinguishing Systems |
NFPA 101:2021 | Life Safety Code |
NFPA 1144 : 2018 | REDUCING STRUCTURE IGNITION HAZARDS FROM WILDLAND FIRE |
NFPA 1 : 2021 | FIRE CODE |
ASTM E 1591 : 2020 | Standard Guide for Obtaining Data for Fire Growth Models |
NFPA 15:2022 | Standard for Water Spray Fixed Systems for Fire Protection |
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