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SAE J2931/1_201412

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

View Superseded by

Digital Communications for Plug-in Electric Vehicles

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

07-09-2023

Superseded by

SAE J2931/1_202309

Language(s)

English

Published date

11-12-2014

€164.75
Excluding VAT

1. SCOPE
2. REFERENCES
3. DEFINITIONS
4. DOCUMENT MAPPING
5. REQUIREMENTS
6. SEP 2.0 SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE
7. EV-EVSE COMMUNICATION
8. NOTES
9. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
APPENDIX A - EXAMPLE SCENARIOS
APPENDIX B - ACRONYMS

Sets up the requirements for digital communication between Plug-In Electric Vehicles (PEV), the Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE) and the utility or service provider, Energy Services Interface (ESI), Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) and Home Area Network (HAN).

DocumentType
Standard
Pages
64
PublisherName
SAE International
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

This SAE Information Report SAE J2931 establishes the requirements for digital communication between Plug-In Electric Vehicles (PEV), the Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE) and the utility or service provider, Energy Services Interface (ESI), Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) and Home Area Network (HAN).





This is the third version of this document and completes the effort that specifies the digital communication protocol stack between Plug-in Electric Vehicles (PEV) and the Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE). The purpose of the stack outlined in

Figure 1

and defined by Layers 3 to 6 of the OSI Reference Model (

Figure 1

) is to use the functions of Layers 1 and 2 specified in SAE J2931/4 and export the functionalities to Layer 7 as specified in SAE J2847/2 (as of August 1, 2012, revision) and SAE J2847/1 (targeting revision at the end of 2012).





Communications between the EVSE and other than PEV entities such as AMI, ESI, HAN, Utility head-end, etc. as shown in

Figure 2

are outside of the scope of this document. It is presumed that a bridging device will be required to carry PEV information beyond the EVSE and may be collocated with the latter.





The effort continues however, to additional comments and viewpoints, while the task force also continues additional testing and early implementation. Results of this effort will then be incorporated into updates of this document and lead to a republished versions as needed.





The SAE J2931 family of documents has been organized into several “slash” subsections:













This document, SAE J2931/1, defines architecture and general requirements including association, registration, security, and HAN requirements, as well as mapping to other SAE documents.









SAE J2931/2 is under development and is proposed to define a MAC & PHY layer implementation of digital communications using FSK and the SAE J1772™ Pilot wire.









SAE J2931/3 is under development and is proposed to define a MAC & PHY layer implementation of digital communications using NB OFDM and either the SAE J1772™ Pilot wire or mains.









SAE J2931/4 defines the MAC & PHY layer implementation of digital communications using BB OFDM and either the SAE J1772™ Pilot wire or mains.





Testing and validation of the aforementioned physical layer specifications is ongoing, and it is possible that the results of said testing may preclude one or more of the proposed solutions as unable to meet the technical requirements. Reduction of the available options to a single, worldwide standard remains the long-term goal.





The document mapping of the PEV communication standards are further defined in

section 4

.

BS EN 61851-23:2014 Electric vehicle conductive charging system DC electric vehicle charging station
SAE J2931/7_201802 Security for Plug-In Electric Vehicle Communications
SAE J2836/3_201701 Use Cases for Plug-In Vehicle Communication as a Distributed Energy Resource
SAE J2931/4_202305 Broadband PLC Communication for Plug-in Electric Vehicles
SAE J3105_202305 Electric Vehicle Power Transfer System Using Conductive Automated Connection Devices
SAE J2953/1_202305 Plug-In Electric Vehicle (PEV) Interoperability with Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE)
BS EN 61851-24:2014 Electric vehicle conductive charging system Digital communication between a d.c. EV charging station and an electric vehicle for control of d.c. charging
I.S. EN 61851-23:2014 ELECTRIC VEHICLE CONDUCTIVE CHARGING SYSTEM - PART 23: DC ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGING STATION
SAE J3072_201505 Interconnection Requirements for Onboard, Utility-Interactive Inverter Systems
SAE J2847/1_201311 Communication for Smart Charging of Plug-in Electric Vehicles using Smart Energy Profile 2.0
SAE J2931/4_201410 Broadband PLC Communication for Plug-in Electric Vehicles
SAE J2836/6_201305 Use Cases for Wireless Charging Communication for Plug-in Electric Vehicles
SAE J2836/5_201505 Use Cases for Customer Communication for Plug-in Electric Vehicles
SAE J1772_201710 SAE Electric Vehicle and Plug in Hybrid Electric Vehicle Conductive Charge Coupler
IEEE 2030.1.1-2015 IEEE Standard Technical Specifications of a DC Quick Charger for Use with Electric Vehicles
SAE J2953/2_201401 Test Procedures for the Plug-In Electric Vehicle (PEV) Interoperability with Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE)
SAE J2847/3_201312 Communication for Plug-in Vehicles as a Distributed Energy Resource
SAE J2953/1_201310 Plug-In Electric Vehicle (PEV) Interoperability with Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE)
SAE J3068_201804 Electric Vehicle Power Transfer System Using a Three-Phase Capable Coupler
UNE-EN 61851-23:2015 Electric vehicle conductive charging system - Part 23: DC electric vehicle charging station
UNE-EN 61851-24:2015 Electric vehicle conductive charging system - Part 24: Digital communication between a d.c. EV charging station and an electric vehicle for control of d.c. charging
SAE J2847/2_201504 Communication Between Plug-In Vehicles and Off-Board DC Chargers
I.S. EN 61851-24:2014 ELECTRIC VEHICLE CONDUCTIVE CHARGING SYSTEM - PART 24: DIGITAL COMMUNICATION BETWEEN A D.C. EV CHARGING STATION AND AN ELECTRIC VEHICLE FOR CONTROL OF D.C. CHARGING
EN 61851-23:2014/AC:2016-06 ELECTRIC VEHICLE CONDUCTIVE CHARGING SYSTEM - PART 23: DC ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGING STATION (IEC 61851-23:2014/COR1:2016)
EN 61851-24:2014/AC:2015 ELECTRIC VEHICLE CONDUCTIVE CHARGING SYSTEM - PART 24: DIGITAL COMMUNICATION BETWEEN A D.C. EV CHARGING STATION AND AN ELECTRIC VEHICLE FOR CONTROL OF D.C. CHARGING (IEC 61851-24:2014)
SAE J2847/5_202310 Communication Between Plug-in Vehicles and Customers
SAE J3068_202207 Electric Vehicle Power Transfer System Using a Three-Phase Capable Coupler

SAE J2847/6_201508 Communication between Wireless Charged Vehicles and Wireless EV Chargers
SAE J2836/6_201305 Use Cases for Wireless Charging Communication for Plug-in Electric Vehicles
ISO/IEC 10731:1994 Information technology Open Systems Interconnection Basic Reference Model Conventions for the definition of OSI services
SAE J2894/1_201112 Power Quality Requirements for Plug-In Electric Vehicle Chargers
SAE J2836/2_201109 Use Cases for Communication between Plug-in Vehicles and Off-Board DC Charger
SAE J2836/5_201505 Use Cases for Customer Communication for Plug-in Electric Vehicles
ISO 15118-1:2013 Road vehicles Vehicle to grid communication interface Part 1: General information and use-case definition
SAE J1772_201602 SAE Electric Vehicle and Plug in Hybrid Electric Vehicle Conductive Charge Coupler
SAE J2847/2_201504 Communication Between Plug-In Vehicles and Off-Board DC Chargers
SAE J2836/3_201701 Use Cases for Plug-In Vehicle Communication as a Distributed Energy Resource
SAE J2836/1_201004 Use Cases for Communication Between Plug-in Vehicles and the Utility Grid
SAE J2847/3_201312 Communication for Plug-in Vehicles as a Distributed Energy Resource
SAE J2931/4_201410 Broadband PLC Communication for Plug-in Electric Vehicles
DIN SPEC 70121:2014-12 Electromobility - Digital communication between a d.c. EV charging station and an electric vehicle for control of d.c. charging in the Combined Charging System; Text in English
ISO 15118-2:2014 Road vehicles — Vehicle-to-Grid Communication Interface — Part 2: Network and application protocol requirements
SAE J2847/1_201311 Communication for Smart Charging of Plug-in Electric Vehicles using Smart Energy Profile 2.0

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