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  • BS ISO 8178-5:2008

    View superseded by
    Superseded A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
    View superseded by

    Reciprocating internal combustion engines. Exhaust emission measurement Test fuels

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Superseded date:  30-11-2015

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  30-06-2009

    Publisher:  British Standards Institution

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Foreword
    Introduction
    1 Scope
    2 Normative references
    3 Terms and definitions
    4 Symbols and abbreviations
    5 Choice of fuel
      5.1 General
      5.2 Influence of fuel properties on emissions from
          compression ignition engines
      5.3 Influence of fuel properties on emissions from
          spark ignition engines
    6 Overview of fuels
      6.1 Natural gas
      6.2 Liquefied petroleum gas
      6.3 Motor gasolines
      6.4 Diesel fuels
      6.5 Distillate fuel oils
      6.6 Residual fuel oils
      6.7 Crude oil
      6.8 Alternative fuels
      6.9 Requirements and additional information
    Annex A (informative) - Calculation of the fuel specific factors
    Annex B (informative) - Equivalent non-ISO test methods
    Annex C (informative) - Organizations capable of providing
            specifications for commercial fuels
    Bibliography

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Describes fuels whose use is recommended for performing the exhaust emission test cycles given in ISO 8178-4 and ISO 8178-11.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee MCE/14/-/3
    Development Note Supersedes BS EN ISO 8178-5 & 05/30136736 DC. (06/2009)
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher British Standards Institution
    Status Superseded
    Superseded By
    Supersedes

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ISO 3016:1994 Petroleum products Determination of pour point
    ISO 2719:2016 Determination of flash point — Pensky-Martens closed cup method
    ISO 3993:1984 Liquefied petroleum gas and light hydrocarbons — Determination of density or relative density — Pressure hydrometer method
    EN 237:2004 Liquid petroleum products - Petrol - Determination of low lead concentrations by atomic absorption spectrometry
    ISO 5164:2014 Petroleum products Determination of knock characteristics of motor fuels Research method
    ISO 8691:1994 Petroleum products — Low levels of vanadium in liquid fuels — Determination by flameless atomic absorption spectrometry after ashing
    CFR 40(PTS86-99) : JUL 94 PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT - ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
    EN 12916:2016 Petroleum products - Determination of aromatic hydrocarbon types in middle distillates - High performance liquid chromatography method with refractive index detection
    EN 1601:2017 Liquid petroleum products - Determination of organic oxygenate compounds and total organically bound oxygen content in unleaded petrol - Method by gas chromatography (O-FID)
    EN 12177:1998/AC:2000 LIQUID PETROLEUM PRODUCTS - UNLEADED PETROL - DETERMINATION OF BENZENE CONTENT BY GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY
    ISO 10307-1:2009 Petroleum products Total sediment in residual fuel oils Part 1: Determination by hot filtration
    ISO 12937:2000 Petroleum products — Determination of water — Coulometric Karl Fischer titration method
    EN 228:2012+A1:2017 Automotive fuels - Unleaded petrol - Requirements and test methods
    IP 364 : 1984 CALCULATED CETANE INDEX OF DIESEL FUELS
    ISO 22854:2016 Liquid petroleum products Determination of hydrocarbon types and oxygenates in automotive-motor gasoline and in ethanol (E85) automotive fuel Multidimensional gas chromatography method
    ISO 3675:1998 Crude petroleum and liquid petroleum products Laboratory determination of density Hydrometer method
    ASTM D 189 : 2006 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Conradson Carbon Residue of Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 3244 : 2016-06 PRACTICE FOR UTILIZATION OF TEST DATA TO DETERMINE CONFORMANCE WITH SPECIFICATIONS
    ISO 4264:2007 Petroleum products Calculation of cetane index of middle-distillate fuels by the four-variable equation
    ISO 1998-6:2000 Petroleum industry — Terminology — Part 6: Measurement
    ISO 5165:1998 Petroleum products Determination of the ignition quality of diesel fuels Cetane engine method
    ISO 3837:1993 Liquid petroleum products — Determination of hydrocarbon types — Fluorescent indicator adsorption method
    EN 116:2015 Diesel and domestic heating fuels - Determination of cold filter plugging point - Stepwise cooling bath method
    ISO 8178-1:2017 Reciprocating internal combustion engines Exhaust emission measurement Part 1: Test-bed measurement systems of gaseous and particulate emissions
    ISO 7536:1994 Petroleum products — Determination of oxidation stability of gasoline — Induction period method
    ISO 3007:1999 Petroleum products and crude petroleum — Determination of vapour pressure — Reid method
    EN 24260:1994 Petroleum products and hydrocarbons - Determination of sulfur content - Wickbold combustion method (ISO 4260:1987)
    ISO 8754:2003 Petroleum products Determination of sulfur content Energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry
    ISO 3735:1999 Crude petroleum and fuel oils Determination of sediment Extraction method
    ISO 4260:1987 Petroleum products and hydrocarbons Determination of sulfur content Wickbold combustion method
    EN 238:1996/A1:2003 LIQUID PETROLEUM PRODUCTS - PETROL - DETERMINATION OF THE BENZENE CONTENT BY INFRARED SPECTROMETRY
    ISO 6251:1996 Liquefied petroleum gases — Corrosiveness to copper — Copper strip test
    ISO 10478:1994 Petroleum products Determination of aluminium and silicon in fuel oils Inductively coupled plasma emission and atomic absorption spectroscopy methods
    ISO 7941:1988 Commercial propane and butane Analysis by gas chromatography
    ISO 2160:1998 Petroleum products Corrosiveness to copper Copper strip test
    ISO 12156-1:2016 Diesel fuel Assessment of lubricity using the high-frequency reciprocating rig (HFRR) Part 1: Test method
    CFR 40(PTS790-999) : JUL 2017 PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT - ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
    ISO 8216-1:2017 Petroleum products Fuels (class F) classification Part 1: Categories of marine fuels
    ISO 6615:1993 Petroleum products Determination of carbon residue Conradson method
    ASTM D 86 : 2017-06 TEST METHOD FOR DISTILLATION OF PETROLEUM PRODUCTS AND LIQUID FUELS AT ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE
    ISO 8217:2017 Petroleum products Fuels (class F) Specifications of marine fuels
    ASTM D 3343 : 2016 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Estimation of Hydrogen Content of Aviation Fuels
    ISO 1998-99:2000 Petroleum industry — Terminology — Part 99: General and index
    EN 589:2008+A1:2012 Automotive fuels - LPG - Requirements and test methods
    ISO 5163:2014 Petroleum products — Determination of knock characteristics of motor and aviation fuels — Motor method
    ISO 1998-2:1998 Petroleum industry Terminology Part 2: Properties and tests
    ASTM D 4530 : 2015 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Determination of Carbon Residue (Micro Method)
    ISO 10370:2014 Petroleum products — Determination of carbon residue — Micro method
    ISO 1998-1:1998 Petroleum industry Terminology Part 1: Raw materials and products
    ASTM D 5580 : 2015 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Determination of Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, p/m-Xylene, o-Xylene, C9 and Heavier Aromatics, and Total Aromatics in Finished Gasoline by Gas Chromatography
    ASTM D 2598 : 2016 : REDLINE Standard Practice for Calculation of Certain Physical Properties of Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases from Compositional Analysis
    ISO 12205:1995 Petroleum products — Determination of the oxidation stability of middle-distillate fuels
    ISO 1998-7:1998 Petroleum industry Terminology Part 7: Miscellaneous terms
    ISO 3733:1999 Petroleum products and bituminous materials — Determination of water — Distillation method
    ISO 10307-2:2009 Petroleum products Total sediment in residual fuel oils Part 2: Determination using standard procedures for ageing
    ISO 6245:2001 Petroleum products — Determination of ash
    ISO 6246:2017 Petroleum products — Gum content of fuels — Jet evaporation method
    ISO 6296:2000 Petroleum products Determination of water Potentiometric Karl Fischer titration method
    ISO 4259:2006 Petroleum products Determination and application of precision data in relation to methods of test
    ISO 14597:1997 Petroleum products — Determination of vanadium and nickel content — Wavelength-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry
    ASTM D 93 : 2016-07 TEST METHODS FOR FLASH POINT BY PENSKY-MARTENS CLOSED CUP TESTER
    ISO 3830:1993 Petroleum products Determination of lead content of gasoline Iodine monochloride method
    ISO 8973:1997 Liquefied petroleum gases — Calculation method for density and vapour pressure
    ASTM D 3237 : 2017 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Lead in Gasoline by Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy
    ISO 4256:1996 Liquefied petroleum gases — Determination of gauge vapour pressure — LPG method
    ISO 1998-4:1998 Petroleum industry Terminology Part 4: Refining
    ASTM D 5186 : 2015 : REDLINE TEST METHOD FOR DETERMINATION OF THE AROMATIC CONTENT AND POLYNUCLEAR AROMATIC CONTENT OF DIESEL FUELS AND AVIATION TURBINE FUELS BY SUPERCRITICAL FLUID CHROMATOGRAPHY
    ISO 8178-4:2017 Reciprocating internal combustion engines Exhaust emission measurement Part 4: Steady-state and transient test cycles for different engine applications
    ISO 3405:2011 Petroleum products Determination of distillation characteristics at atmospheric pressure
    ISO 6326-5:1989 Natural gas Determination of sulfur compounds Part 5: Lingener combustion method
    ISO 13757:1996 Liquefied petroleum gases — Determination of oily residues — High-temperature method
    ISO 14596:2007 Petroleum products — Determination of sulfur content — Wavelength-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry
    ISO 8819:1993 Liquefied petroleum gases Detection of hydrogen sulfide Lead acetate method
    ISO 8178-11:2006 Reciprocating internal combustion engines Exhaust emission measurement Part 11: Test-bed measurement of gaseous and particulate exhaust emissions from engines used in nonroad mobile machinery under transient test conditions
    ISO 1998-3:1998 Petroleum industry Terminology Part 3: Exploration and production
    ISO 3105:1994 Glass capillary kinematic viscometers — Specifications and operating instructions
    ASTM D 2622 : 2016 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products by Wavelength Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry
    ISO 4262:1993 Petroleum products Determination of carbon residue Ramsbottom method
    ASTM D 1838 : 2016 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Copper Strip Corrosion by Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases
    ASTM D 3341 : 2016 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Lead in Gasoline—Iodine Monochloride Method
    ASTM D 2274 : 2014 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Oxidation Stability of Distillate Fuel Oil (Accelerated Method)
    ASTM D 1945 : 2014 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Analysis of Natural Gas by Gas Chromatography
    ISO 3015:1992 Petroleum products — Determination of cloud point
    ASTM D 5191 : 2015-10 TEST METHOD FOR VAPOR PRESSURE OF PETROLEUM PRODUCTS (MINI METHOD)
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