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00/715206 DC : DRAFT OCT 2000

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

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PREN 14015-1 - SPECIFICATION FOR THE DESIGN AND MANUFACTURE OF SITE BUILT, VERTICAL, CYLINDRICAL, FLAT-BOTTOMED, ABOVE GROUND, WELDED, METALLIC TANKS FOR THE STORAGE OF LIQUIDS AT AMBIENT TEMPERATURE AND ABOVE - PART 1: STEEL TANKS

Superseded date

04-02-2005

Superseded by

BS EN 14015:2004

Published date

23-11-2012

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Foreword
1 Scope
2 Normative references
   2.1 General
   2.2 Additional normative references in annex C
3 Definitions and symbols
   3.1 Definitions
   3.2 Symbols
4 Technical agreements
5 Requirements
   5.1 Design pressure
   5.2 Design metal temperature
   5.3 Design density
   5.4 Yield stress
6 Materials
   6.1 Carbon and carbon manganese steels
   6.2 Stainless steels
7 Design loads
   7.1 Loads
   7.2 Load values
   7.3 Load combinations
8 Tank bottoms
   8.1 General
   8.2 Materials
   8.3 Design
   8.4 Fabrication
9 Shell design
   9.1 Design and test stress
   9.2 Internal loads
   9.3 Wind and vacuum loads
   9.4 Shell plate arrangement
   9.5 Shell joints
10 Fixed roof design
   10.1 Loads
   10.2 Type of roof
   10.3 Roof plating with supporting structure
   10.4 Roof plating without supporting structure (membrane
         roofs)
   10.5 Compression area at the junction of the shell and roof
   10.6 Venting requirements
   10.7 Floating covers
11 Floating roof design
12 Tank anchorage
   12.1 General
   12.2 Anchorage attachment
   12.3 Holding down bolt or strap
   12.4 Resistance to uplift during test
13 Mountings
   13.1 Shell nozzles O/D 80 mm and above
   13.2 Shell nozzles less than O/D mm
   13.3 Roof nozzles
   13.4 Studded pad connections
   13.5 Nozzle loads
   13.6 Flush type clean-out doors and water draw-off sumps
   13.7 Nozzle welding details
   13.8 Flange drilling
   13.9 Post-weld heat treatment of nozzles
   13.10 Heating and/or cooling systems
   13.11 Stairways and walkways
   13.12 Handralling
   13.13 Ladders
   13.14 Earthing connections
   13.15 Permanent attachments
   13.16 Temporary attachments
14 Insulation
15 Shop fabrication of tank components
   15.1 General
   15.2 Reception and identification of materials
   15.3 Handling and storage of materials
   15.4 Material markings
   15.5 Plate preparation and tolerances
   15.6 Preparation of nozzle components
   15.7 Plate forming and tolerances
   15.8 Openings
   15.9 Welding
   15.10 Surface conditions
   15.11 Marking for erection purposes
   15.12 Packing, handling and transport to site
16 Site erection and tolerances
   16.1 General
   16.2 Foundations
   16.3 Anchor points
   16.4 Handling and storage
   16.5 Rectification of parts damaged during transportation
         and handling
   16.6 Bottom plates
   16.7 Shell to bottom, and shell
   16.8 Fixed roofs
   16.9 Nozzles
   16.10 External attachments
   16.11 Internal attachments
   16.12 Temporary attachments
17 Approval of welding procedure and welders
   17.1 General
   17.2 Welding procedure approval
   17.3 Welding Procedure Approval Record (WPAR)
   17.4 Welders and welding operators approval
   17.5 Production control test plates
18 Welding
   18.1 General
   18.2 Welding sequences
   18.3 Welding of bottoms
   18.4 Welding of shell to bottom
   18.5 Welding of shell
   18.6 Welding of roof
   18.7 Temporary welds
   18.8 Atmospheric conditions
   18.9 Preheating
   18.10 Post-weld heat treatment
19 Testing and inspection
   19.1 General
   19.2 Qualification of NDT personnel
   19.3 Test procedures
   19.4 Type of inspections and examinations
   19.5 Dye penetrant test
   19.6 Magnetic particle examination
   19.7 Vacuum box test
   19.8 Soap bubble examination
   19.9 Radiographic examination
   19.10 Ultrasonic examination
   19.11 Acceptance criteria
   19.12 Dimensional check
   19.13 Hydrostatic and pneumatic tests
   19.14 Empty checks
   19.15 Accessories
   19.16 Additional examinations and tests
20 Documentation and name-plate
   20.1 Documentation
   20.2 Name-plate
Annex A (normative) Technical agreements
Annex B (informative) Operational and safety considerations
        for storage tanks and storage installations
Annex C (normative) Requirements for floating covers
Annex D (normative) Requirements for floating roofs
Annex E (normative) Requirements for floating roof seals
Annex F (normative) Selection of carbon and carbon manganese
        steel plate to alternative specifications
Annex G (informative) Recommendations for selsmic provisions
        for storage tanks
Annex H (informative) Recommendations for other types of tank
        bottoms (double bottoms, elevated bottoms etc.)
Annex I (informative) Recommendations for tank foundations
Annex J (informative) Example calculations of stiffening
        rings (wind girders)
Annex L (normative) Requirements for venting systems
Annex M (informative) Tank anchorages
Annex N (informative) Weld details for the connection of
        mounting
Annex O (informative) Flush-type clean-out doors and
        water draw-off sumps
Annex P (informative) Heating and/or cooling systems
Annex Q (informative) Recommendations for the design
        and application of insulation
Annex R (normative) Surface finish
Bibliography

Committee
PVE/15
DocumentType
Draft
PublisherName
British Standards Institution
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy

Standards Relationship
PREN 14015-1 : DRAFT 2000 Identical

EN 10113-2 : 1993 HOT-ROLLED PRODUCTS IN WELDABLE FINE GRAIN STRUCTURAL STEELS - DELIVERY CONDITIONS FOR NORMALIZED/NORMALIZED ROLLED STEELS
EN 444:1994 Non-destructive testing - General principles for radiographic examination of metallic materials by X- and gamma-rays
EN 462-2:1994 Non-destructive testing - Image quality of radiographs - Part 2: Image quality indicators (step/hole type) - Determination of image quality value
EN 10147 : 2000 CONTINUOUSLY HOT-DIP ZINC COATED STRUCTURAL STEELS SHEET AND STRIP - TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS
EN 288-1:1992/A1:1997 SPECIFICATION AND QUALIFICATION OF WELDING PROCEDURES FOR METALLIC MATERIALS - GENERAL RULES FOR FUSION WELDING
EN 10028-3:2017 Flat products made of steels for pressure purposes - Part 3: Weldable fine grain steels, normalized
EN 10029:2010 Hot-rolled steel plates 3 mm thick or above - Tolerances on dimensions and shape
EN 288-3:1992/A1:1997 SPECIFICATION AND APPROVAL OF WELDING PROCEDURES FOR METALLIC MATERIALS - PART 3: WELDING PROCEDURE TESTS FOR THE ARC WELDING OF STEELS
ENV 1991-2-1 : DRAFT 1995 EUROCODE 1 - BASIS OF DESIGN AND ACTIONS ON STRUCTURES - DENSITIES, SELF-WEIGHT AND IMPOSED LOADS
EN 10164:2004 Steel products with improved deformation properties perpendicular to the surface of the product - Technical delivery conditions
ENV 1991-2-3 : 1995 EUROCODE 1 - BASIS OF DESIGN AND ACTIONS ON STRUCTURES - SNOW LOADS
EN 10279:2000 Hot rolled steel channels - Tolerances on shape, dimensions and mass
EN 10088-3:2014 Stainless steels - Part 3: Technical delivery conditions for semi-finished products, bars, rods, wire, sections and bright products of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes
EN 10025:1990/A1:1993 HOT ROLLED PRODUCTS OF NON-ALLOY STRUCTURAL STEELS - TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS
EN 10088-2:2014 Stainless steels - Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for sheet/plate and strip of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes
EN 473:2008 Non-destructive testing - Qualification and certification of NDT personnel - General principles
EN 10210-1:2006 Hot finished structural hollow sections of non-alloy and fine grain steels - Part 1: Technical delivery conditions
EN 10028-2:2017 Flat products made of steels for pressure purposes - Part 2: Non-alloy and alloy steels with specified elevated temperature properties
EN 10045-1 : 1990 METALLIC MATERIALS - CHARPY IMPACT TEST - PART 1: TEST METHOD
EN 288-2:1992/A1:1997 SPECIFICATION AND APPROVAL OF WELDING PROCEDURES FOR METALLIC MATERIALS - PART 2: WELDING PROCEDURE SPECIFICATION FOR ARC WELDING
PREN 10217-1 : DRAFT 2009 WELDED STEEL TUBES FOR PRESSURE PURPOSES - TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS - PART 1: NON-ALLOY STEEL TUBES WITH SPECIFIED ROOM TEMPERATURE PROPERTIES
EN 10204:2004 Metallic products - Types of inspection documents
EN 462-1:1994 Non-destructive testing - Image quality of radiographs - Part 1: Image quality indicators (wire type) - Determination of image quality value
NFPA 30 : 2018 FLAMMABLE AND COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS CODE
ENV 1998-1-1 : 1994 EUROCODE 8: DESIGN PROVISIONS FOR EARTHQUAKE RESISTANCE OF STRUCTURES - GENERAL RULES - SEISMIC ACTIONS AND GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR STRUCTURES
API 650 : 2013 WELDED TANKS FOR OIL STORAGE
EN 571-1:1997 Non destructive testing - Penetrant testing - Part 1: General principles
EN 1418:1997 Welding personnel - Approval testing of welding operators for fusion welding and resistance weld setters for fully mechanized and automatic welding of metallic materials
PREN 10217-7 : DRAFT 2009 WELDED STEEL TUBES FOR PRESSURE PURPOSES - TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS - PART 7: STAINLESS STEEL TUBES
EN 970:1997 Non-destructive examination of fusion welds - Visual examination
EN 1290:1998/A2:2003 NON-DESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION OF WELDS - MAGNETIC PARTICLE EXAMINATION OF WELDS
EN 26520 : 1991 CLASSIFICATION OF IMPERFECTIONS IN METALLIC FUSION WELDS, WITH EXPLANATIONS
EN 573-3:2013 Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Chemical composition and form of wrought products - Part 3: Chemical composition and form of products
EN 10088-1:2014 Stainless steels - Part 1: List of stainless steels
EN 10113-3 : 1993 HOT ROLLED PRODUCTS IN WELDABLE FINE GRAIN STRUCTURAL STEELS - DELIVERY CONDITIONS FOR THERMOMECHANICAL ROLLED STEELS
EN 287-1:2011 Qualification test of welders - Fusion welding - Part 1: Steels

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