• 01/714474 DC : DRAFT NOV 2001

    Superseded A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

    BS EN 14276-1 - PRESSURE EQUIPMENT FOR REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - PART 1: VESSELS - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS

    Available format(s): 

    Superseded date:  31-07-2006

    Language(s): 

    Published date:  23-11-2012

    Publisher:  British Standards Institution

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Foreword
    Introduction
    1 Scope
    2 Normative references
    3 Terms and definitions
      3.1 Definitions
           3.1.1 Temperatures stress cases
      3.2 Symbols, quantities and units
    4 Materials
      4.1 General
      4.2 Requirements for materials to be used for
           pressurised parts
      4.3 Materials
           4.3.1 Vessels manufactured from the following
                  materials satisfy the requirements of
                  this standard for the pressurised parts:
           4.3.2 Cladding
           4.3.3 Special considerations
      4.4 Requirements for prevention of brittle fracture
           4.4.1 General
           4.4.2 Material requirements
      4.5 Material documentation
      4.6 Materials for non-pressure retaining parts
    5 Pressure Vessel classification
      5.1 Category of vessel
      5.2 Fluid classification
           5.2.1 Refrigerants
           5.2.2 Other fluids
      5.3 Pressure vessel with independent circuits
    6 Design
      6.1 General
      6.2 Corrosion and corrosion protection
           6.2.1 Internal corrosion
           6.2.2 External corrosion
           6.2.3 Corrosion allowance information
      6.3 Stress corrosion cracking
      6.4 Loading
      6.5 Maximum allowable pressure PS
      6.6 Design pressure P[d]
      6.7 Calculation pressure P or P[c]
      6.8 Design temperature t[d]
      6.9 Minimum material temperature
      6.10 Calculation temperature t[c]
           6.10.1 General
           6.10.2 Vessel without heater
           6.10.3 Vessel with heater
      6.11 Joint coefficient
      6.12 Design stress
      6.13 Access and inspection openings, venting and
           draining provisions, filling and discharge
           provisions and handling devices
           6.13.1 Non corrosive fluids
           6.13.2 Corrosive fluids
           6.13.3 Venting and draining provisions
           6.13.4 Filling and discharge provision
           6.13.5 Handling devices
      6.14 Methods for design
           6.14.1 General
           6.14.2 Design by formulas (DBF)
           6.14.3 Joint design
    7 Manufacturing
      7.1 General
      7.2 Material traceability
      7.3 Manufacturing tolerances
      7.4 Permanent joints
           7.4.1 General
           7.4.2 Permanent joint and operator qualification
           7.4.3 Permanent joint operations and traceability
           7.4.4 Welding
           7.4.5 Brazing
           7.4.6 Permanent joints by deformation
      7.5 Forming of pressure parts
           7.5.1 General
           7.5.2 Deep drawing
      7.6 Post weld heat treatment
      7.7 Internal cleanness
      7.8 Repairs/Reworks
      7.9 Finishing operations
    8 Testing and inspection
      8.1 Performance of inspection and testing
      8.2 Design documentation, review and approval
           8.2.1 General
           8.2.2 Design documentation
           8.2.3 Design review and design approval
           8.2.4 Design documentation change
      8.3 Type approval
      8.4 Calibration
      8.5 Material
      8.6 Manufacturing
      8.7 Non destructive examination
      8.8 Subcontracted elements
      8.9 Final inspection
           8.9.1 General
           8.9.2 Visual examination
           8.9.3 Examination of documentation
           8.9.4 Pressure test
      8.10 Marking
      8.11 Documentation
           8.11.1 Manufacturer's instruction
           8.11.2 Technical documentation of user
           8.11.3 Records
    9 Safety accessories
    Annex A (normative) Alternative requirements for prevention
            of brittle fracture: Method according to temperature
            stress cases
    Annex B (informative) Specification and approval of brazing
            procedures, brazers and brazing operators
    Annex C (normative) Pressure testing
    Annex D (informative) Relations between the different pressures
    Annex E (normative) Experimental methods
    Annex F (normative) Material characteristics for design
    Annex G (informative) Component classification in the sense of
            the Pressure Equipment Directive (PED)
    Annex H (informative) Selection of module of conformity
    Annex I (normative) Grouping system for materials
    Annex J (informative) DN system
    Annex K (normative) Specification and approval of expansion
            procedures and operators
    Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard
             addressing essential requirement or other provisions of
             EU Directives
    Bibliography

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Comment Closes On
    Committee RHE/18
    Document Type Draft
    Publisher British Standards Institution
    Status Superseded
    Superseded By

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    PREN 12797 : DRAFT 2017 BRAZING - DESTRUCTIVE TESTS OF BRAZED JOINTS
    EN 10002-1 : 2001 METALLIC MATERIALS - TENSILE TESTING - PART 1: METHOD OF TEST AT AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
    EN 1045:1997 Brazing - Fluxes for brazing - Classification and technical delivery conditions
    EN 288-1:1992/A1:1997 SPECIFICATION AND QUALIFICATION OF WELDING PROCEDURES FOR METALLIC MATERIALS - GENERAL RULES FOR FUSION WELDING
    EN 378-4:2016 Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Safety and environmental requirements - Part 4: Operation, maintenance, repair and recovery
    EN 288-3:1992/A1:1997 SPECIFICATION AND APPROVAL OF WELDING PROCEDURES FOR METALLIC MATERIALS - PART 3: WELDING PROCEDURE TESTS FOR THE ARC WELDING OF STEELS
    PREN 764-2 : DRAFT 1998 PRESSURE EQUIPMENT - PART 2: QUANTITIES, SYMBOLS AND UNITS
    EN 378-1:2016 Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Safety and environmental requirements - Part 1: Basic requirements, definitions, classification and selection criteria
    EN 10164:2004 Steel products with improved deformation properties perpendicular to the surface of the product - Technical delivery conditions
    EN 378-3:2016 Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Safety and environmental requirements - Part 3: Installation site and personal protection
    PREN 13136 : DRAFT 2011 REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - PRESSURE RELIEF DEVICES AND THEIR ASSOCIATED PIPING - METHODS FOR CALCULATION
    PREN 764-3 : DRAFT 98 PRESSURE EQUIPMENT - PART 3: DEFINITIONS AND PARTIES INVOLVED
    PREN 764-5 : DRAFT 2012 PRESSURE EQUIPMENT - PART 5: INSPECTION DOCUMENTATION OF METALLIC MATERIALS AND COMPLIANCE WITH THE MATERIAL SPECIFICATION
    ISO/TR 15608:2017 Welding Guidelines for a metallic materials grouping system
    EN 12517:1998/A2:2003 NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTING OF WELDS - RADIOGRAPHIC TESTING OF WELDED JOINTS - ACCEPTANCE LEVELS
    EN 10111:2008 Continuously hot rolled low carbon steel sheet and strip for cold forming - Technical delivery conditions
    EN ISO 4063:2010 Welding and allied processes - Nomenclature of processes and reference numbers (ISO 4063:2009, Corrected version 2010-03-01)
    EN 30012-1 : 1993 QUALITY ASSURANCE REQUIREMENTS FOR MEASURING EQUIPMENT - METROLOGICAL CONFIRMATION SYSTEM FOR MEASURING EQUIPMENT
    PREN 1092-1 : DRAFT 2016 FLANGES AND THEIR JOINTS - CIRCULAR FLANGES FOR PIPES, VALVES, FITTINGS AND ACCESSORIES, PN DESIGNATED - PART 1: STEEL FLANGES
    EN 910 : 1996 DESTRUCTIVE TESTS ON WELDS IN METALLIC MATERIALS - BEND TESTS
    PREN 764-4 : DRAFT 2012 PRESSURE EQUIPMENT - PART 4: ESTABLISHMENT OF TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS FOR METALLIC MATERIALS
    EN 1173:2008 Copper and copper alloys - Material condition designation
    ISO 5817:2014 Welding — Fusion-welded joints in steel, nickel, titanium and their alloys (beam welding excluded) — Quality levels for imperfections
    PREN 12799 : DRAFT 2017 BRAZING - NON-DESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION OF BRAZED JOINTS
    EN ISO 3677:2016 Filler metal for soldering and brazing - Designation (ISO 3677:2016)
    EN 288-2:1992/A1:1997 SPECIFICATION AND APPROVAL OF WELDING PROCEDURES FOR METALLIC MATERIALS - PART 2: WELDING PROCEDURE SPECIFICATION FOR ARC WELDING
    ISO 7438:2016 Metallic materials Bend test
    ISO 857:1990 Welding, brazing and soldering processes — Vocabulary
    EN 12263:1998 Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Safety switching devices for limiting the pressure - Requirements and tests
    EN 288-7 : 1995 SPECIFICATION AND APPROVAL OF WELDING PROCEDURES FOR METALLIC MATERIALS - APPROVAL BY A STANDARD WELDING PROCEDURE FOR ARC WELDING
    EN 764 : 1994 PRESSURE EQUIPMENT - TERMINOLOGY AND SYMBOLS - PRESSURE, TEMPERATURE, VOLUME
    EN 10204:2004 Metallic products - Types of inspection documents
    EN 288-6 : 1994 SPECIFICATION AND APPROVAL OF WELDING PROCEDURES FOR METALLIC MATERIALS - APPROVAL RELATED TO PREVIOUS EXPERIENCE
    EN 1563:2011 Founding - Spheroidal graphite cast irons
    PREN 1044 : DRAFT 2006 BRAZING - FILLER METALS
    EN 10130:2006 Cold rolled low carbon steel flat products for cold forming - Technical delivery conditions
    EN 837-1:1996/AC:1998 PRESSURE GAUGES - BOURDON TUBE PRESSURE GAUGES - DIMENSIONS, METROLOGY, REQUIREMENTS AND TESTING
    ISO 817:2014 Refrigerants Designation and safety classification
    EN 1418:1997 Welding personnel - Approval testing of welding operators for fusion welding and resistance weld setters for fully mechanized and automatic welding of metallic materials
    EN 378-2:2016 Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Safety and environmental requirements - Part 2: Design, construction, testing, marking and documentation
    PREN 13445-5 : DRAFT 2011 UNFIRED PRESSURE VESSELS - PART 5: INSPECTION AND TESTING
    EN ISO 7808 : 1998 PLASTICS - THERMOSETTING MOULDING MATERIALS - DETERMINATION OF TRANSFER FLOW (ISO 7808:1992)
    EN 287-1:2011 Qualification test of welders - Fusion welding - Part 1: Steels
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