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API 1102 : 2007

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

View Superseded by

STEEL PIPELINES CROSSING RAILROADS AND HIGHWAYS

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

15-02-2021

Language(s)

English

Published date

01-01-2015

€121.14
Excluding VAT

1 Scope
  1.1 General
  1.2 Application
  1.3 Type of Pipeline
  1.4 Provisions for Public Safety
  1.5 Approval for Crossings
2 Symbols, Equations, and Definitions
  2.1 Symbols
  2.2 Equations
  2.3 Definitions
3 Provisions for Safety
4 Uncased Crossings
  4.1 Type of Crossing
  4.2 General
  4.3 Location and Alignment
  4.4 Cover
  4.5 Design
  4.6 Loads
  4.7 Stresses
  4.8 Limits of Calculated Stresses
  4.9 Orientation of Longitudinal Welds at Railroad and Highway
       Crossings
  4.10 Location of Girth Welds at Railroad Crossings
5 Cased Crossings
  5.1 Carrier Pipe Installed within a Casing
  5.2 Casings for Crossings
  5.3 Minimum Internal Diameter of Casing
  5.4 Wall Thickness
  5.5 General
  5.6 Location and Alignment
  5.7 Cover
  5.8 Installation
  5.9 Casing Seals
  5.10 Casing Vents
  5.11 Insulators
  5.12 Inspection and Testing
6 Installation
  6.1 Trenchless Installation
  6.2 Open Cut or Trenched Installation
  6.3 General
7 Railroads and Highways Crossing Existing Pipelines
  7.1 Adjustment of Pipelines at Crossings
  7.2 Adjustment of In-service Pipelines
  7.3 Adjustments of Pipelines Requiring Interruption of Service
  7.4 Protection of Pipelines During Highway or Railroad
       Construction
Annex A - Supplemental Material Properties and Uncased Crossing
          Design Values
Annex B - Uncased Design Example Problems
Annex C - Casing Wall Thicknesses
Annex D - Unit Conversions
References

Describes the design, installation, inspection, and testing required to ensure safe crossings of steel pipelines under railroads and highways.

DevelopmentNote
'ERRATA 5 2014' incorporates 'ERRATA 1 2008', 'ERRATA 2 2010', 'ERRATA 3 2012' & 'ERRATA 4 2014'. (03/2014)
DocumentType
Standard
Pages
64
ProductNote
Reconfirmed 2007 NEW CHILD ERR 5 2014 IS NOW ADDED
PublisherName
American Petroleum Institute
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

API STD 1104:2013 WELDING OF PIPELINES AND RELATED FACILITIES
ASME B31.8 : 2016 Gas Transmission and Distribution Piping Systems
ASME B31.4 : 2016 PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS FOR LIQUIDS AND SLURRIES
DIN 2413:2011-06 SEAMLESS STEEL TUBES FOR OIL- AND WATER-HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - CALCULATION RULES FOR PIPES AND ELBOWS FOR DYNAMIC LOADS
CFR 49(PTS186-199) : 0 TRANSPORTATION
API 5L : 2012 LINE PIPE
API 1109 : 2010 LINE MARKERS AND SIGNAGE FOR HAZARDOUS LIQUID PIPELINES AND FACILITIES

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