• ASTM C 29/C29M : 2023

    Current The latest, up-to-date edition.

    Standard Test Method for Bulk Density (“Unit Weight”) and Voids in Aggregate

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  06-10-2023

    Publisher:  American Society for Testing and Materials

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    1.1This test method covers the determination of bulk density (“unit weight”) of aggregate in a compacted or loose condition, and calculated voids between particles in fine, coarse, or mixed aggregates based on the same determination. This test method is applicable to aggregates not exceeding 125 mm [5 in.] in nominal maximum size.

    Note 1:Unit weight is the traditional terminology used to describe the property determined by this test method, which is weight per unit volume (more correctly, mass per unit volume or density).

    1.2The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard, as appropriate for a specification with which this test method is used. An exception is with regard to sieve sizes and nominal size of aggregate, in which the SI values are the standard as stated in Specification E11. Within the text, inch-pound units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.

    1.3This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

    1.4This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee C 09
    Document Type Test Method
    Publisher American Society for Testing and Materials
    Status Current
    Supersedes

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ASTM C 1293/C1293M : 2023 Standard Test Method for Determination of Length Change of Concrete Due to Alkali-Silica Reaction
    ASTM C 173/C173M : 2023 Standard Test Method for Air Content of Freshly Mixed Concrete by the Volumetric Method
    ASTM C 476 : 2023 Standard Specification for Grout for Masonry
    ASTM C 138/C138M : 2023 Standard Test Method for Density (Unit Weight), Yield, and Air Content (Gravimetric) of Concrete
    ASTM C 127 : 2015 Standard Test Method for Relative Density (Specific Gravity) and Absorption of Coarse Aggregate (Withdrawn 2024)
    ASTM D 1139/D1139M : 2022 Standard Specification for Aggregate for Single or Multiple Asphalt Surface Treatments
    ASTM C 566 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Total Evaporable Moisture Content of Aggregate by Drying
    ASTM D 6932/D6932M : 2021 Standard Guide for Materials and Construction of Open-Graded Friction Course Plant Asphalt Mixtures
    ASTM E 2788/E2788M : 2018 Standard Specification for Use of Expanded Shale, Clay and Slate (ESCS) as a Mineral Component in the Growing Media and the Drainage Layer for Vegetative (Green) Roof Systems
    ASTM D 7064/D7064M : 2021 Standard Practice for Open-Graded Friction Course (OGFC) Asphalt Mixture Design
    ASTM C 232/C232M : 2021 Standard Test Method for Bleeding of Concrete
    ASTM D 692/D692M : 2020 Standard Specification for Coarse Aggregate for Asphalt Paving Mixtures
    ASTM C 1293 : 2020 : REV A Standard Test Method for Determination of Length Change of Concrete Due to Alkali-Silica Reaction
    ASTM C 1170/C1170M : 2020 Standard Test Method for Determining Consistency and Density of Roller-Compacted Concrete Using a Vibrating Table
    ASTM D 6155 : 2019 Standard Specification for Nontraditional Coarse Aggregates for Asphalt Paving Mixtures
    ASTM C 331/C331M : 2023 Standard Specification for Lightweight Aggregates for Concrete Masonry Units
    ASTM C 1040/C1040M : 2016 : REV A Standard Test Methods for In-Place Density of Unhardened and Hardened Concrete, Including Roller Compacted Concrete, By Nuclear Methods
    ASTM C 173/C173M : 2016 Standard Test Method for Air Content of Freshly Mixed Concrete by the Volumetric Method
    ASTM C 35 : 2001(R2019) Standard Specification for Inorganic Aggregates for Use in Gypsum Plaster
    ASTM D 6023 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Density (Unit Weight), Yield, Cement Content, and Air Content (Gravimetric) of Controlled Low-Strength Material (CLSM)
    ASTM C 332 : 2023 Standard Specification for Lightweight Aggregates for Insulating Concrete
    ASTM D 1863/D1863M : 2005 : R2018 Standard Specification for Mineral Aggregate Used on Built-Up Roofs
    ASTM E 2396/E2396M : 2019 Standard Test Method for Saturated Water Permeability of Granular Drainage Media [Falling-Head Method] for Vegetative (Green) Roof Systems
    ASTM D 8378/D8378M : 2021 Standard Test Method for Potential Expansion of Steel Slag from Hydration Reactions by Autoclave
    ASTM D 8249 : 2019 Standard Practice for Use of Rotary Kiln Produced Porous Ceramic as a Mineral Amendment in Topsoil Used for Landscaping and Related Purposes
    ASTM D 1369 : 2019 Standard Practice for Quantities of Materials for Asphalt-Aggregate Surface Treatments
    ASTM E 701 : 1980 : R2018 Standard Test Methods for Municipal Ferrous Scrap
    ASTM D 7564/D7564M : 2016 Standard Practice for Construction of Asphalt-Rubber Cape Seal
    ASTM D 7370/D7370M : 2014 : R2021 Standard Test Method for Determination of Relative Density and Absorption of Fine, Coarse, and Blended Aggregate Using Combined Vacuum Saturation and Rapid Submersion
    ASTM C 1761/C1761M : 2023 Standard Specification for Lightweight Aggregate for Internal Curing of Concrete
    ASTM C 33/C33M : 2023 Standard Specification for Concrete Aggregates
    ASTM C 128 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Relative Density (Specific Gravity) and Absorption of Fine Aggregate
    ASTM C 1252 : 2023 Standard Test Methods for Uncompacted Void Content of Fine Aggregate (as Influenced by Particle Shape, Surface Texture, and Grading)
    ASTM C 330/C330M : 2023 Standard Specification for Lightweight Aggregates for Structural Concrete
    ASTM D 7481 : 2018 Standard Test Methods for Determining Loose and Tapped Bulk Densities of Powders using a Graduated Cylinder

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ASTM C 1077 : 2024 Standard Practice for Agencies Testing Concrete and Concrete Aggregates for Use in Construction and Criteria for Testing Agency Evaluation
    ASTM C 670 : 2024 Standard Practice for Preparing Precision and Bias Statements for Test Methods for Construction Materials
    ASTM C 1077 : 2017 Standard Practice for Agencies Testing Concrete and Concrete Aggregates for Use in Construction and Criteria for Testing Agency Evaluation
    ASTM C 670 : 2024 : REV A Standard Practice for Preparing Precision and Bias Statements for Test Methods for Construction Materials
    ASTM C 670 : 2015 Standard Practice for Preparing Precision and Bias Statements for Test Methods for Construction Materials
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